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鲁教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)A: I enjoyed the performance very much.B: Yes, it was really good. I think _ boy in white was the best actor.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (2分)High school _ covers a lot, including Chinese, Math, Geography and so on.A . abilityB . informationC . practiceD . course3. (2分)Do you like rock music or light music? _. I like Beijing Opera.A . EitherB . NoneC . BothD . Neither4. (2分)The soup _ good. We want to drink more. A . soundsB . tastesC . listensD . looks5. (2分)The cake smells _ bad.It goes _ easily if you dont keep it in the fridge.A . terrible; badB . terrible; badlyC . terribly; badD . terribly; badly6. (2分) the coat is very beautiful,I wont buy it because its too expensive A . BecauseB . ButC . UnlessD . Although7. (2分)Michael _ his hometown for a long time. A . leftB . has leftC . was away fromD . has been away from8. (2分)We will have to cancel the baseball match the weather improves. A . unlessB . becauseC . as soon asD . if9. (2分)Could you say it again? I cant understand _ you are talking about.A . howB . whenC . whatD . which10. (2分)Tom, you didnt come to my party last night? I _, but my mom hurt her back and I had to look after her.A . had toB . didntC . wouldntD . was going to二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and 1. Next to it was a small herb(小草). One day, the big tree said, “I grow well. No one can 2me.” While the herb replied, “Dear friend, you shouldnt be so3yourself. Even the strongest tree will 4one day.” But the tree didnt listen to the herb and he continued to praise5.One night, a strong wind began to blow. It was so strong that almost 6was blown in the air. 7the tree stood firmly(稳固地). Then the 8came. It rained heavily, however, the tree 9stood strong. At the same time, the herb bowed low against the ground. 10this, the tree began to make fun of the herb.On another day, there was a storm in the 11. The storm kept growing stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm 12and everything was in silence, the herb stood straight. He 13and found the fallen tree. Then he said, “Now you know 14I told you is the truth.”We should realize that sometimes15down doesnt mean you are not strong enough. Its a way of protecting yourself.(1)A . weak B . thin C . strong D . sick (2)A . close B . plant C . hurt D . relax (3)A . proud of B . afraid of C . interested in D . worried about (4)A . start B . end C . fall D . move (5)A . myself B . herself C . itself D . himself (6)A . everything B . anything C . something D . nothing (7)A . And B . But C . Or D . So (8)A . snow B . cloud C . rain D . wind (9)A . almost B . still C . just D . even (10)A . Hearing B . Smelling C . Treating D . Seeing (11)A . trees B . mountains C . forest D . grass (12)A . stopped B . began C . finished D . kept (13)A . came out B . pointed out C . tided up D . looked around (14)A . what B . when C . why D . where (15)A . falling B . bowing C . walking D . Lying 三、 阅读理解 (共2题;共16分)12. (6分)阅读理解Headache Medicine Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night. Dose (药量) / each timeAge: over 14 2 tablets (粒)8-13 1 tablet4-7 1/2 tablet Not right for children below the age of three.The Public Library Opening hours:9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday to Friday Social Science Books 3rd floor Children Books 2nd floorForeign Books 4th floor You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.Conlins Zoo Over 600 animals, tigers, pandas. Opening hours:9:00am-5:00pm Monday to Sunday Price: $20 per person (half price for children) Transport: No.1 Bus(1)Tom is a 6-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _ a day. A . 1/2 tabletB . 1 tabletC . 2 tabletsD . 3 tablets(2)If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _. A . 5th floorB . 3rd floorC . 4th floorD . 2nd floor(3)Tom and his father want to go to the Conlins Zoo, they should pay _. A . $15B . $45C . $30D . $1013. (10分)阅读理解 What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 years time?Genetic engineering (基因工程)may help us make the perfect human. Babies may grow up to play basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung. Also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life. Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members.Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines. Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves, so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead. People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person into a new body.Nanobots(纳米机器人)will be important. We will use them when we are sick. For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞下) a nanobot and it will travel through our stomach, taking a video of whats happening there. The video will help the doctor cure us.In the future, computers may have their feelings. They may be able to think better than us. We may be more and more interested in computers and the internet, spending all our time in front of computers. Perhaps we will forget our real needs. Perhaps we will become super couch potatoes weighing 250 kg!(1)What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A . What genetic engineering is.B . Why we use genetic engineering.C . How to bring the dead back to life.D . How genetic engineering can help humans.(2)May be harder to tell the difference between humans and machines because .A . humans will live longerB . humans will live among dead peopleC . humans may be able to make copies of themselvesD . humans can change their body parts into machine parts(3)We can tell from the story that nanobots can carry to help doctors . A . a computerB . a cameraC . medicineD . water(4)According to the last paragraph, computers may be able to . A . talk like human beingsB . have feelingsC . talk with dead peopleD . cure sick people(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A . We will no longer be interested in our own lives in the future.B . Computers and robots will take the place of humans.C . Humans may get fatter in the future.D . We will no longer need doctors and teachers.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共30分)14. (5分)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余选项。At present, people use money every day. It is very important in our life_Long ago, people didnt need money_As time passed, people learned to raise home animals and plant crops(庄稼). Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a way of exchange(交换)._They used shells, salt and large stones.During the 7th century BC.(公元前), people began using coins as money. They were easier to carry_The Chinese were the first to use paper money, as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s_Today, we have many ways to pay for things. Often, a bank card is used for paying. It is safer and quicker than using a lot of paper money. Besides, proudly, Chinese always use Internet and mobile payment, such as Alipay and WeChat.ADo you know the history of money?BInstead, people still use paper money.CThey were similar to the money at present.DLater, countries began to make their own coins.EHowever, it was not the kind of money we use today.FThey lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.GEuropean countries started using paper money in the 1600s.15. (25分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个单词)Everyone strongly wants to be a success. What is important for success? Most people think that confidence, hard work and enemies are main factors(因素) leading to success. Ronaldo said he believed he was a better player than Messi in an interview published in Spanish sports paper on Sunday.Talking about his achievements of his career, Ronaldo showed pride. Ronaldo was also asked about Messi, who was seen as his biggest enemy to be considered the best player in the world. “Whether you are No. 1 or not is not so important. Although some people may think Messi to be the best,I think that I am.” Ronaldo said that boos(喝倒彩的嘘声) didnt make him sad, but encouraged him to practice harder.Ronaldo insisted that hard work was important to be a top player, though at times he felt a great pain for his training, saying a body “was not used” to training hard and playing twice a week. But no pain, no gain. He said he had changed his life to make sure he was in top condition, saying that when in the past he usually went out to relax, but now he “goes home to rest for tomorrow.”“Football is my life. Its what I love most.” he explained.(1)What do most people think are main factors leading to success? (2)Who was considered the best player in the world except Ronaldo? (3)What did Ronaldo use to do after a hard training? (4)How did boos influence Ronaldo? (5)Why does Ronaldo say football is his life? 五、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次glass, break, stairs, train, dr
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