五下-一般将来时专项训练.doc

小学一般将来时一、一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。二、一般将来时有两种构成形式：be going to+动词原形 = will +动词原形三、一般将来时句型结构：1）肯定句：主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它I will clean my bedroom tomorrow.主语+be(am, is ,are)goingto+动词原形+其它Im going to clean my bedroom tomorrow.2）否定句： 主语+shall/will not +动词原形+其它 will not= wontJim will not play football.主语+be (am,is,are)not going to +动词原形+其它Jim is not going to play football.3）一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其它Will Jim going to play football?肯定回答:Yes,主语+will 否定回答： No,主语+wontYes, he will. No, he wontbe (Am/Is/Are) +主语+going to+动词原形+其它Is Jim going to play football? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are 否定回答： No,主语主语+am not/isnt/arent Yes, he is. No, he isnt4）疑问句： 疑问词+be (am/is/are) +主语+going to+动词原形+其它？What are they going to do?-They are going to ride a bike.What is he going to do?-He is going to swim.疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其它？What will they do?-They will ride a bike.What will he do?-He will swim.5）There be （地方有）句型的一般将来时肯定句:There will be+名词+其他 There is/are going to be+名词+其他There will be a flower show. There is going to be a flower show.（注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。）否定句:There will not be+名词+其他There wont be a meeting tonight. There isnt going to be a meeting tonight.一般疑问句;will+ there be+名词+其他成份?Will there be a flower show? Is there going to be a flower show?-Yes, there will. /No, there wont. -Yes, there is. /No, there isnt. 巩固练习一.用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。1.People ( have ) less work to do in the future.2. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.3. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.4._you go to school by underground tomorrow?-Yes, Ill go to school by underground tomorrow.5.I_（be）tired. I_(will) go out with Mum.6.He will be_(tall,strong).He will be_ (doctor).7.How long _ you _（study）in our country?二.单项选择（）1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe C.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe（）2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworking C.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork（）3.There_adolphinshowinthezootomorroweveningA.wasB.isgoingtohave C.willhaveD.isgoingtobe（）4._you_freetomorrow? No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe（）5.Mother_meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give（）6.Whereisthemorningpaper? I_ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget（）7._aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.Willtherebe C.TherecanbeD.Thereare（）8.He_herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.gives B.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving（）9.He_tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote（）10.He_inthreedays.A.comingbackB.cameback C.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback（）11.Ifit_tomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrain C.doesntrainD.doesntfine（）12.WillhisparentsgotoseetheAmy tomorrow? No,_（不去）.A.theywillntB.theywont. C.theyarentD.theydont.（）14.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing（）15.Thedayaftertomorrowthey_avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watches C.iswatchingD.aregoingtowatch（）16.There_abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbe C.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe（）17.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohave C.willhavingD.isgoingtohave（）18._you_freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be（）19.He_thereattentomorrowmorning. A.willB.isC.willbeD.be（）20._yourbrother_amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrow C.Will;borrows D.Are;goingtoborrow三、改写句子。1. People