鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）There is _ Mp4 and _ ID card in _ box. A . a; an; aB . an; an; aC . an; an; theD . an; a; the2. （2分）She is sorry that she is unaware of that thing. A . doesnt realizeB . doesnt seeC . doesnt hear3. （2分）We have it everywhere, but we didnt it anywhere.A . found; lookB . found; look forC . looked; findD . looked for; find4. （2分）We soon found him _. A . easily to get on withB . hard to get onC . difficult to get on withD . hardly to talk to5. （2分）To stay healthy, we are going to keep on exercise every day. A . to makeB . makingC . to doD . doing6. （2分） we meet at the park at 7 oclock?OK! See you later!A . CanB . ShallC . MustD . Do7. （2分）I want a pair of new shoes for the coming New Year. What about this pair?Why not _?A . try on themB . try it onC . try them onD . try on it8. （2分）Shes good at _. A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads9. （2分）_Project Hope , thousands of children have better lives.A . WhyB . BecauseC . Because ofD . From10. （2分）There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A . unlessB . ifC . becauseD . since11. （2分）Its a good place _ friends.A . to meetingB . to meetC . meetD . meeting12. （2分）Betty and I do everything together.A . some thingsB . all the thingsC . nothing13. （2分）This new watch is _ than that old one. A . expensiveB . much expensiveC . much more expensiveD . the most expensive14. （2分）Would you like _ soccer with us ?Sure. I like _ soccer very much. A . to play, playingB . playing, playC . to play, playD . playing, playing15. （2分） _ He is from Shandong Province and he is a great writer.A . When did you begin to know Mo Yan?B . What do you know about Mo Yan?C . How do you like Mo Yan?D . What do you think of Mo Yan?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She 1to see the footsteps（足迹） she had left in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk, She was surprised to see an old woman 2by a fire.She walked up to the old woman and asked,”Where did you come from? I didnt see you here a minute ago.3answering her question, the old woman said, ”Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you.”As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and was 4to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of 5to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked.“No, my child. It means tonight your life 6.”At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 7into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you 8have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you wont live that moment a(an) 9time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, 10it has not yet been written.”（1）A . turns B . turned C . is turning （2）A . sitting B . to sit C . sat （3）A . Thanks to B . Instead of C . As for （4）A . tired B . sad C . amazed （5）A . childhood B . adulthood C . old age （6）A . ends B . lives C . begins （7）A . them B . it C . her （8）A . hardly B . lately C . truly （9）A . other B . another C . second （10）A . whether B . because C . then 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （6分）阅读理解 On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon. The space suit Armstrong wore on his lunar mission has come to symbolize courage and human achievement. In 1971, the Smithsonians National Air and Space Museum(NASM), in Washington, D.C., acquired (获得) Armstrongs suit. It stood proudly on display for visitors to admire, until there were changes in the suits appearance. Over time, the suit started to show signs of deterioration, Lisa Young said. Young is an objects conservator (文物修复员) at NASM. It is her job to preserve(维护)historical and cultural objects.Plastics are tricky to conserve, Young says. They tend to degrade (降解)over time. Neoprene is one type of plastic in Armstrongs suit. The material can turn brittle and break into tiny pieces. This would ruin the space suit. NASM, seeking ways to preserve this historical treasure, removed it from display in 2006.What causes plastic to degrade in the first place? Many things, Odile Madden says. Madden is a scientist in California. She explains that sunlight, water, humidity, and dust can cause plastics to degrade. Some plastics will break down no matter what we do, Madden says.Yet history can still be saved. Scientists have found that storing plastics in cooler temperatures, with lower humidity levels, can slow degradation. Young says Armstrongs suit is currently in storage at a temperature of 63F and a lower relative humidity of 30%. These conditions will be maintained when Armstrongs suit returns to a museum display case in time for the 50th anniversary of the moon landing.Plastic degradation affects art, too. Artist Claes Oldenburg created False Food Selection in 1966.It consists of plastic food displayed in a wooden box. The plastic food used to look real. Now, some of it has flattened and yellowed. Georgina Rayner is a conservation scientist at Harvard Art Museums, in Cambridge. She says the artworks wooden box produces an acidic (酸的) gas that eats away at the plastic. This speeds up the degradation process. But Rayner is motivated to conserve this artwork and others like it. Plastics are a part of our history, she says. Its important to preserve them so that future generations can understand the journey weve taken.（1）Neil Armstrongs space suit . A . is in storage at a higher relative humidityB . is considered as a symbol of plastic artC . was protected at Harvard Art MuseumsD . was removed from display in 2006（2）The word deterioration in Paragraph 1 probably means . A . becoming worseB . losing attentionC . getting strongerD . being valuable（3）What can we infer from the passage? A . Plastic artworks help future generations learn more about history.B . We can do nothing to prevent plastic objects from breaking down.C . The acidic gas is a necessity in the preservation of plastic objects.D . People are advised to use fewer plastic objects in their daily life.18. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或回答所提问题的最佳答案。 One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could not see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!（1）John and his two friends went to the forest to _. A . build their campB . find their way homeC . enjoy the mountains in the snowD . watch the trees in the forest（2）They could not find their way back because _. A . there was only one road to their campB . they couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC . there were no roads in the mountains at allD . The white snow was everywhere and everything was the same.（3）It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _. A . Johns houseB . the campC . the forestD . the mountains（4）The horses stopped because_. A . it was getting lateB . they were tired after running for a long wayC . they knew that they got to the campD . they saw Johns house（5）The story happened（发生）_. A . on a snowy winter dayB . on a dark eveningC . on a warm summer dayD . at night in summer19. （8分）阅读理解 Reading is getting more popular among young Chinese. A new survey says that 85% of young people in China read at least 1 book last year. The number of young people who are reading has been rising in recent years, especially for teenagers, who read an average(平均) of 11.5 books. The data(数据) shows that teenagers spend much more time reading from school textbooks to some other reading materials, such as novels, e-books, magazines and so on. But younger children (ages 28) are mainly reading for fun. Compared with the past, the time teenagers spend on pleasure reading has dropped. When it comes to technology and reading, the survey suggests little. It does point out that many parents control the time of electronic reading, mainly because of worrying about increased screen time. However, most Chinese parents are helping their children to develop a reading habit. They are served as examples for their children. More than 70% of Chinese parents spend at least 20 minutes a day reading to their children aged 0 to 8 years old, and visit bookstores with them an average of three times a year. Data shows that kids and teens who do a lot of reading, compared to those who dont like reading, have more books in the home, and more books brought for them. Their parents read more often, and would like to spare time to read with them. When was the last time you read a book? If youre one of the countless people who dont develop a habit of reading, you might be missing out. Everything you read fill your head with new bits of information, and you never know then it might be useful. The more knowledge you have, the better equipped you are to deal with any challenge youll face. Remember that although you might lose something else, knowledge can never be taken away from you.Now open a book, and feed your soul.（1）Why do many parents control the time of their childrens electronic reading? A . E-books are expensive.B . It may harm childrens health.C . Its very hard to order.D . It could be a waste of time.（2）How should parents encourage their children to read more? A . Talk with their teachers to encourage them in developing reading habits.B . Buy more books for them in bookstores or borrow some from libraries.C . Ask them to read more books every day through setting up reading groups.D . Ask as role models for them, read for their children and read for themselves.（3）Whats the survey mainly about? A . Teenagers after-class activities.B . Parents-child relationships.C . Young peoples reading habits.D . Read more often for fun.（4）Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next? A . Introduce some books for young people to read.B . Encourage parents to read more after work.C . List some different opinions about reading.D . Develop childrens writing habits gradually.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共16分)20. （11分）阅读短文，回答问题。 Look around when youre on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing (消磨时间的) activity? In China, most people play on their smart phone. While in other countries, people often enjoy reading.On average (平均), each Chinese person read less than eight books in 2018, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people /spend/_ an average of 26 minutes on WeChat Reading every day.在许多西方国家，人们在任何时间都会阅读。Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are having a break at the beach or relaxing from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge / btwin/_ our lives and the unknown world.Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply drop off your finished books and take those ones that other people left behind.In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, so students wont lose their confidence of reading.Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read more. China is planning to foster (培养) the habits of reading in its law, Although this has both good and bad sides, _.（1）填写单词：根据文中、两处音标填写单词。 /spend/_; 按/ btwin/_（2）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（3）将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语：_（4）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能填入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . it can be seen as a way to foster ones interestB . it can be seen as a way to build somebody upC . it can be seen as a way to develop ones reading habitsD . it can be seen as a way to improve ones writing ability（5）Whats the purpose of having good reading habits according to the passage? 21. （5分）阅读理解。阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。“Who did this？”asked Miss Green.There were 30 children in the classroom and all were trying to think about not only what they did, but also what our teacher already knew.“Who broke this window?” “Uh, Oh.” I thought. I was the one who broke the window with a football. I did not mean to do it. I would be in a lot of trouble. How could I pay for a big window like that? I didnt want to put up my hand. But I had to tell the truth. So, I raised my hand and told the teacher I broke the window.Miss Green went to the bookcase and took down a book.“I know how you like birds, Peter.” She said .“Here is a book about birds and the book is yours now. I will not punish you this time. But Peter, you should remember that I am rewarding （奖赏）you for your honesty（诚实）, not for breaking the window.”I couldnt believe it! The teacher didnt punish me and I was getting my very favorite book. Now, I still use that book, and it always reminds me of (使我想起)the lesson my teacher taught me. Honesty is always best.（1）How many children were in the classroom? _（2）Who broke the window? _（3）Where did Miss Green take down the book? _（4）从文中找出与下面句子中划线部分意思最相近的单词。I raised my hand and told the teacher I broke the window. _（5）In this passage ,the underlined word “it” refers to_.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）He_those old songs well. (sing) 六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）Young music star Wang Junkai is now even more popular thanks to his great _（幽默）. 七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）缺词填空: 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺。Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b_all the time and couldnt do some r_.So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c_of the town. It wasnt big enough but all the books were nice and most people lik