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鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷(3)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Artic Region (北极地区) is one of the coldest place in the world. It is cold all year round. Spring comes from May to June. The ice and 1begin to melt (融化). The plants begin 2and the animals look for food. The summer comes from July to August. The temperature is summer can get only -8. It should be 3warmest season here. Autumn comes from 4to October and it lasts short. 5comes quickly from November to April next year. Winter is the 6and coldest season of a year. And the Artic Region is filled with ice and snow everywhere. At this time there is no 7. So it looks like night in winter.Are there any people living in such a 8lace? Yes, they are Eskimos (爱斯基摩人). It is 9for them to live there, 10they live happily with a long history.(1)A . rain B . snow C . sunshine (2)A . grow B . grows C . to grow (3)A . an B . a C . The (4)A . September B . October C . August (5)A . Spring B . Summer C . Winter (6)A . shortest B . longest C . Warmest (7)A . sunshine B . rain C . Ice (8)A . hot B . Warm C . Cold (9)A . happy B . easy C . Difficult (10)A . and B . but C . so 二、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)2. (10分) James and Harry came to London and stayed in the same hotel.James came in in a great hurry one eveningA friend had offered him a ticket for a play. He saw a 1etter on the hall table.That will keep till I get back,”he thought,“no time to lose now”And he went offHarry came in a minute after JamesThere was a letter for him,too,which he opened at once.It was from the secretary(秘书)of a company,offering him a post(职位)in their office. He Was told to be there at 10 a.m. the next morning,as there were others who wanted the job.James got back from the play at midnightHe was sleepy“That letter can be opened in the morning,”he thoughtThe next morning when he woke up,he at once jumped out of bed,tore(撕)it open-his face fell .It was a similar letter to the one Harry had received the night before. But James chance was gone .It was five to ten, and he could never be at the office in time. (1)One evening James came in in a great hurry because .A . he knew there was a letter on the hall tableB . he had to tell someone to keep his letter until he got backC . he was afraid he would be late for the playD . his friend was waiting for him outside the hotel(2)As soon as he woke up,James.A . wondered where Harry had goneB . was eager(急切的)to know the timeC . knew he could never be at the office in timeD . remembered the letter from the company(3)The underlined sentence “his face fell” in the passage means“”.A . he knew there was something wrong with his faceB . he felt very sorry for missing the chanceC . he fell down on his faceD . he realized that he had lost his face3. (10分)阅读理解ANew York is a very large city with eight million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school? In New York you can travel by subway, bus, taxi and private car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy.You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to the very place you want to. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow, too. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work. The last way to get around New York is using your own private car. It is inconvenient(不方便的) because you will perhaps be driving during the“rush hour”. The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm, because it isnt the “rush hour”.(1)How many ways of travelling around the city are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(2)The fastest way to travel in New York is_ .A . by public busB . by subwayC . by taxiD . by private car(3)How about travelling by taxi?A . Its cheap, and the taxi will take people to the very place they want to.B . Its expensive and slow.C . Its expensive, but the taxi will take people to the very place they want to.D . Its cheap and fast.(4)From the passage we know that in New York_ .A . there is no “rush hour” from 9 am to 4 pmB . the traffic is heavy at noonC . most people have lunch at homeD . people go to work or school at 9 am(5)Why is it inconvenient to use private cars?A . Many people cant buy private cars.B . We will perhaps be driving during the “rush hour”.C . Most people arent at school or at work.D . The traffic is very heavy.4. (10分)阅读理解。Many animals do strange things before an earthquakeThis news may be importantEarthquakes can kill people and knock down housesAnimals may help to save livesSome animals make a lot of noise before an earthquakeFarmers know about thisDogs that are usually quiet start to barkHorses on farms run around in circlesMice leave their holes and run awayCows give less milkIn a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a groupThat happened only a few hours before an earthquakeIn San Franciscoa man kept tiny pet frogsOne Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than everThey made loud noiseThat night, an earthquake struck the cityPeople want to know when an earthquake is comingThen they could get away safelyRight now, there is no sure way to know ahead of timeMaybe the best way is to watch the animals(1)This story is mostly about _ A . how animals act before an earthquakeB . how an earthquake startsC . how mice leave their homesD . when an earthquake begins(2)Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _ A . run awayB . start to barkC . climb treesD . race down streets(3)Before an earthquake, the frogs _ A . SingB . leave their homesC . jumped around a lotD . become quiet(4)According to the passage, there were earthquakes in _ A . most countriesB . Italy and San Francisco, the USAC . Chicago and SpainD . all the western countries(5)People want to _ A . be in an earthquakeB . find out early about an earthquakeC . run around in circlesD . get away from earthquakes三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共8分)5. (8分)选词填空。tree,run,but,real,swimThere was a small river in Gu Yes villageIt _through the middle of the villageIt was small_it was very cleanSo people often washed clothes and vegetables thereIn summer,Gu Ye often_with his friends thereAnd they could catch fish after it rained heavilyAt that time,there were some_on the riverThey would like to take a rest under the fleesThe birds also liked playing thereIt was_a beautiful picture,right?四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)Now it is four_(点钟)in the afternoon. 五、 语法填空 (共10题;共10分)7. (1分)We should not tell our personal information to _(strange). 8. (1分)School _(finish) at 5:00 in the afternoon. 9. (1分)Id like you_ (go) shopping with me this afternoon. 10. (1分)Mo Yan is a famous _ (write). 11. (1分)It takes 10-12 days_(travel) from Earth to the Moon by rocket. 12. (1分)Lets _(visit) the Great Wall tomorrow. 13. (1分)I have lots of family rules_(follow)at home. 14. (1分)Everyone must stay _(health). 15. (1分)My bicycle is broken. I will have it _(repair). 16. (1分)用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 (1)We must not let the dirty water _(pollute) the water. (2)Air_ (have) no smell and color. (3)Mike is my _(old) brother. He is also kind to me. (4)Kevins _(day) life is colorful and interesting . (5)Break _(end) at 10:10 a.m. (6)Different people have different _(hobby) (7)Chinese are _(friend) and hardworking . (8)Help _(you) to some fish , boys and girls ! 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)阅读下文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Five years is a short time in the long history of China. But as for the digital world, there are a lot of changes.Now we can talk easily with friends on Wechat. When shopping, we neednt carry much cash because most of the stores accept Wechat Pay and Alipay. And online shopping becomes a part of our life. For example, we can buy train and plane tickets on different apps in a minute. If we want to go somewhere, it is easy to find a Mobike as well as a sharing car on the street.We may not realize how these changes decide our life, but we never stopped and will not stop moving forward. China decided to set up the Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province on April 1st, 2017. It will be a smart city in China in the future. Whats more, robots will play an important role in looking after the old people in five years. In an old peoples home of Hangzhou, the robots called Ah Tie work quite well.Thanks to the developing digital world, our life is becoming better and better.(1)The topic of this passage is _. A . a smart cityB . online shoppingC . the history of ChinaD . the developing of science(2)The second paragraph is about _. A . when we have changesB . how our life changesC . why there are a lot of changesD . what will change in the
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