北京中考英语长难句专项练习.doc

赵中考语法 句法专项长难句专项22一、 长难句1、An online tour of the reserve, he believed, would help protect the Surui by showing the world the results of cutting trees and the attacks (进攻) on tribal land. （2013朝阳九年级综合一 C )2、We all have strange dreams, and its normal, upon waking, to be fuzzy (模糊) for a little while or even not to remember where we are. （2013朝阳九年级综合一 D )3、Globalization(全球化), as he calls it, is driven by those persons: free writers and totally new businesses all over the world, especially in India and China.（大兴区2013年一模C）4、They can fight not just for low-wage producing but, increasingly, for the highest-end research and design(设计) work as well. （大兴区2013年一模C）5、The effects of music education are even more obvious on children with difficulty in reading and writing and other language-related disabilities. （延庆县2012年第二次模拟考试试卷D）6、The studys results point out that “musical training (but not necessarily passive（被动） listening to music) influences attention and memory, which makes a possibility that musical training might lead to better learning across a number of fields,” Trainor said in a report. （延庆县2012年第二次模拟考试试卷D）7、To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people dont want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this: “To err is human, to forgive, divine（神圣的）.” This saying mirrors an ideal: People should be forgiving of others mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite find someone else to pass the blame on to.（石景山2012年二模C）8、Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. （石景山2012年二模C）9、Common sense does not seem to be common for large companies, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. （石景山2012年二模C）10、And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that its okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary（直接推论）to that: if a good excuse is “good” even if it isnt honest, then where is the place of the truth?（石景山2012年二模C）11、When students and parents are asked to grade subjects according to their importance, the arts are usually at the bottom of the list.（石景山2012年二模D）12、We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all. （石景山2012年二模D）13、The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. （石景山2012年二模D）14、So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize. （石景山2012年二模D）15、Once cut into “shoestring” shapes, the potatoes are partly fried in secret oils, sprayed (喷洒) with liquid sugar to brown them, steam dried at high heat, and then quickly frozen for shipment to each restaurant. （西城2012二模C）16、If it had not been possible to patent (专利) their ideas, so as to protect them from being copied, these inventions might never have been fully developed to serve human beings. （西城2012二模D）17、Our culture also reminds us that time is money. This shows a need for total efficiency (效率), which is the reason for us to allow laptop computers and mobile phones to make the separation between work and home unclear. （延庆2012年初三毕业试卷D）18、Duck or drop down to the floor, under something strong, such as a table or a desk, cover your head and face with your arms and hands and hold on to that table or desk so that it does not move away from you as the ground shakes. （丰台区2013年毕业及统一练习C） 19、Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different location inside the building or try to leave. （丰台区2013年毕业及统一练习C）20、 You take a section of whatever it is that you are trying to learn, he says, and you read it for its essence (精髓、要素). （丰台区2013年毕业及统一练习D） 21、 He emphasizes that you should use plenty of images and colors as these help with memory recall and encourage creativity. （丰台区2013年毕业及统一练习D）22、By using this visual format (形式), according to Buzan, your mind will begin to make associations that will help you remember more information for longer periods of time. （丰台区2013年毕业及统一练习D）23、Most students think my reasons for this rule include negative experiences in the past when students made wrong use of technology. （通州初三英语2013年一模D）24、Interruptions (中断) by technology often break students thoughts and make them depend too much on outside information for ideas. （通州初三英语2013年一模D）25、 I want them to push each other to think differently and to make connections between the course material and the class discussion. （通州初三英语2013年一模D）26、I am not saying that I wont ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, I will continue my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up. （通州初三英语2013年一模D）27、For some reason we think that blue and white is clean, while we think of green products(产品)as being a bit unpleasant. (东城2012学年初三综合练习二C)28、A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and theyre worried,” he says. (东城2012学年初三综合练习二D)29、Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. (东城2012学年初三综合练习二D)30、He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.” (东城2012学年初三综合练习二D)31、Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device youre using. (东城2012学年初三综合练习二D)32、“While it is possible to develop fatigue(劳累) looking at screens for a long period of time, theres certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage（伤害）to the eyes.” he says. (东城2012学年初三综合练习二D)33、A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back. (2012朝阳九年级综合练习一C)34、It is the idea that general evaluations (评价)about a person (e.g. she is likeable) influence judgments about their specific traits（品质）(e.g. she is intelligent). （2012海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习D）35、Most said that how much they liked the teacher had not influenced their evaluation of his individual traits（特性）at all. （2012海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习D）36、Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, its still largely a question of watching out. （东城区2012学年第二学期初三综合练习一D）37、He notes the shape of a mountain, the direction that water flows through the mountain, and everything along with him when he travelshow a tree leans across it and how a rock stands. （东城区2012学年第二学期初三综合练习一D）38、When this happens, the normal first reaction is the fear of difficulty as a result of this poor woodsmanship.（林中生活的知识）（东城区2012学年第二学期初三综合练习一D）39、If he is short of experience, he may keep on the move in an effort to find the camp against all bad happenings. And the result is that he might walk in circles or in the wrong direction and in the end beat himself out physically and mentallyhe will be found mad and crazy. （东城区2012学年第二学期初三综合练习一D）40、It fills these vessels（血管） with fluid from its body to expand the wings. （顺义区2013届第一次统一检测C）41、A great many people, when they speak of home, tend to connect it with a certain atmosphere, certain physical surroundings(环境), and certain emotional attitudes within themselves. （2013海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习 C ）42、In the United States alone, more than 17 million people suffer from depression with women being twice as likely as men to suffer from the disease. （2013海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习 D ）43、Scientists have known that depressed people show an immunoreactive (免疫反应性的) condition known as inflammation (炎症), even when they are not infected. （2013海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习 D ）44、Some scientists now come up with the idea that depression might have had an evolutionary advantage in the days before modern medicine and antibiotics (抗生素). （2013海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习 D ）45、It cant be truer that when in Rome do as the Romans do. （东城区20122013学年第二学期初三综合练习一C）46、Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly (均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes. （石景山2013年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试C）47、According to Jack and his coworkers, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more difficult to understand than what was believed before. （石景山2013年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试C）48、The researchers studied cultural differences in the understanding of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into different categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, angry, or dissatisfied. （石景山2013年初三第一次统一练习暨毕业考试C）49、Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect depends on how well one performs in comparison with others. （燕山地区2013年初中毕业暨一模考C）二、定语从句1、It makes me pause(暂停) and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care. （2013门头沟区一模D篇）2、Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk.（密云县2013年初中毕业考试D篇）3、Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel.（密云县2013年初中毕业考试D篇）4、At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be successful conservationists.（密云县2013年初中毕业考试D篇）5、The Internet search company sent teams to the Amazon to train the Surui in using computers, cameras, and phones to photograph their surroundings, which could be found using GPS and then shown on Google Earth.（2013朝阳九年级综合一 C )6、This sounds like an anxiety (忧虑), which can bring on heart illness and a real sense that youre going to die.（2013朝阳九年级综合一 D )7、This good image and the encouragement we get from good words uplift our self-respect.（大兴区2013年一模D）8、The desire for a quick tan has led to the invention of pills and lotion (乳液) that darken the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight.（丰台区2012第二学期初三期末第二次统一练习C）9、Now, schools with kids that cant afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch programs official website.（丰台区2012第二学期初三期末第二次统一练习 C ）10、The desire for a quick tan has led to the invention of pills and lotion (乳液) that darken the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. （丰台区2012第二学期初三期末第二次统一练习 D ）11、Even though it has been a long time since you played the violin, a new study shows that as little as one year of music training can have a positive influence on your brain that will last the rest of your life. （延庆县2012年第二次模拟考试试卷D）12、In an experiment comparing children who had taken music lessons to those who hadnt. Laurel Trainor, a researcher of the Institute for Music and the Mind at Ontarios McMaster University, discovered that the musically-trained kids had larger brain responses to the sound recognition exams.（延庆县2012年第二次模拟考试试卷D）13、The studys results point out that “musical training (but not necessarily passive（被动） listening to music) influences attention and memory, which makes a possibility that musical training might lead to better learning across a number of fields,” Trainor said in a report. （延庆县2012年第二次模拟考试试卷D）14、A music training that can strengthen the hearing skills of children who have difficulty in reading may also help improve some of their language abilities,” said Gottfried Schlaug, who has also studied music training and learning. （延庆县2012年第二次模拟考试试卷D）15、So, whether or not you can play a Tchaikovsky symphony part, its likely that your years of music lessons prepared your brain for all the speeches, emails, and conversations that are part of your life today. （延庆县2012年第二次模拟考试试卷D）16、Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless?（怀柔区2012年模拟考试一C）17、At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. （怀柔区2012年模拟考试一C）18、Many curious and unusual insects, birds and animals got enough food that allowed them to grow and reproduce. （怀柔区2012年模拟考试一D）19、In addition to allowing over grazing（放牧）, these people cut down whatever trees they could find and used them for firewood. （怀柔区2012年模拟考试一D）20、Through research and experiments, they hope to be able to produce plants that will once again support the life there. （怀柔区2012年模拟考试一D）21、By making use of the suns power, scientists in the Sahara have made experiments in which they got huge amount of electricity. （怀柔区2012年模拟考试一D）22、Today the desert is dotted(点缀) with huge wheat fields watered by a system of pipes that carry water from the underground tanks. Another idea is to grow plants that can live on a diet of salt water, since the ocean is so near to the desert. （怀柔区2012年模拟考试一D）23、However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity（成熟）. （石景山2012年二模C）24、Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it shows their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions.（石景山2012年二模D）25、Music provides a kind of perception（感知）that cannot be acquired any other way. （石景山2012年二模D）26、The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. （石景山2012年二模D）27、Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the value of peace and love. （石景山2012年二模D）28、A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain.（顺义2012届二模C）29、The Great American Dessert has cliffs (悬崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. （顺义2012届二模C）30、But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls. （顺义2012届二模C）31、One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. （顺义2012届二模C）32、They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night. （顺义2012届二模C）33、No wonder, then, that the company pays close attention to the way its fries are prepared. （西城2012二模C）34、Before any fry makes it to the people who eat at this popular restaurant, it must pass many separate tests. （西城2012二模C）35、If there were no patent protection there would be little encouragement to invent, for once the secrets of an invention became known, those who did not experience the inventors risks and expenses(花费) might well fill the market with their copies of his product and steal much of the benefit (益处) of his efforts. （西城2012二模D）36、During the rule of Queen Elizabeth I in England, the growing technology was furthered by the giving of exclusive privileges (独家特权) to people who had invented new processes (程序) or toolsa step that did much to encourage creativity. Later, an important value was added: society had everything to gain and nothing to lose by giving exclusive privileges to an inventor, because a patent for an invention was given for something new that society never had before.（西城2012二模D）37、In 1936, the Patent Office became a separate department and it has grown into an organization of over 2,500 people who every week deal with more than 1,600 patent applications, and of those, give more than 1,000. （西城2012二模D）38、Our patent laws, like the Constitution from which they grew, have stood the test of time. They have encouraged creative processes, brought great benefits to society as a whole, and enabled American technology to outstrip that of the rest of the modern world. （西城2012二模D）39、Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does.（延庆2012年初三毕业试卷C）40、Oh, you might use this science secret the next time you are forced to eat something you dont like the taste of. （延庆2012年初三毕业试卷C）41、I study the psychology of technology, and it seems to me that we are sleepwalking into a world where technology is severely affecting our well-being. （延庆2012年初三毕业试卷D）42、In many homes, the computer, with which we work and play, has become the centre of attention. （延庆2012年初三毕业试卷D）43、People who place a high value on material goals are unhappier than those who are less materialistic. （延庆2012年初三毕业试卷D）44、We need ways to help recover those increasingly large parts of our lives that have been controlled by technology, to regain mastery over technology and learn to use it in a healthy and active way. （延庆2012年初三毕业试卷D）45、If you are in a mountainous area, watch out for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake. （丰台区2013年毕业及统一练习C）46、He has since authored and co-authored over 100 books that have appeared