鲁教版中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。其中AD篇每小 (共5题；共44分)1. （8分） It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. Shell talk about my lack of a bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why cant you be like my co-workers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-workers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfect as Ive called the unnamed co-workers son. I cant be like him. Im the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary(薪水).I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 a.m. and usually comes home around 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.（1）Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A . The writers studiesB . The writers future jobC . Dinner plansD . Wars around the world（2）We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writers mother _.A . doesnt want the writer to major in EnglishB . doesnt think the writer should be a doctorC . gets along very well with the writerD . doesnt think working in the science field is a good idea（3）The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.A . agreesB . shoutsC . complainsD . smiles（4）Which of following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?A . He wants to be like his mothers co-workers sonB . He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C . He doesnt think his mothers co-workers son is perfectD . He wants to do something he really likes in the future.2. （6分）阅读理解Only a RibbonIn one of the London hospitals，a short time ago，there was a young doctor. He noticed one of the patients，a ten-year-old poor girl called Katie，who had a very painful illness.Katie lay in her bed，day after day，with nothing to help her forget her pain and cheer up. One day the doctor noticed her trying to make a doll of her finger, and speaking to it. But she was soon tired of it，and lay back into her bed.That afternoon，the young doctor saw a beautiful ribbon in a shop window. He thought that it might help cheer the little girl up，so he went in and bought it for her. When he handed the ribbon to the girl，she was too surprised to speak. There were tears in her eyes. This little gift made her feel rich and happy.The nurse later told the doctor that the girl played with the ribbon all day long. She twisted（盘绕）it round her head. She held it in her hand while she slept.Some weeks later，Katies illness became worse，and it was necessary to perform a dangerous operation. When Katie was brought into the operation mom，she cried out for the young doctor. He was brought，and he held one of the girls hands，while the other tightly held the ribbon.During the operation，the ribbon fell off Katies hand. As soon as she woke up and opened her eyes，she looked at her friend and said in a low voice，“My ribbon.”The doctor gave it to her and she smiled happily.It was only a little gift，but it made the girls stay in the hospital bright with beauty and love.（1）Katie was a_. A . doctorB . patientC . nurseD . salesperson（2）The young doctor bought a ribbon for Katie because_ A . Katie asked him for itB . it could treat Katies illnessC . the nurse advised him to do soD . he wanted to make Katie feel happy（3）What does the story mainly tell us? A . Doctors are kind people.B . Gifts are important for patients.C . A little gift can bring great happiness.D . Hospitals are placeswith beauty and love.3. （5分）（2017广东）信息归纳请阅读Jason在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Our words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up. When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high was always a difficult time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didnt know anyone. I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that moment. Then one of the Kids broke the ice. “Man! You have one BIG nose!” I felt hurt and didnt know what to say. I wanted to cry. But I managed a little smile-as if it didnt hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at myself in the mirror. I studied the big nose closely. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really took me twenty years There is another thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I lost everything. I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lot of courage and confidence（信心）to go on with my business.Information CardThe thing that may influence people for a long time_Jasons feeling when he entered the dining hall_The part of Jasons body that other kids laughed at_The number of years that Jason spent growing out of the influence_The person who gave Jason courage and confidence_4. （5分）任务型阅读，阅读以下好学生新规，请从AE选项中给每段话配上相对应的主题句。New rules and behavior standards (标准) for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students wont only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules._Have you ever copied others work during an exam? Dont do it again. Thats not what an honest student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing your homework._April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them._When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others._Try to stay away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework._Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Dont look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.A. Love animals.B. Be open to new ideas.C. Use the Internet carefully.D. Care about others.E. Tell the truth.5. （20分）根据短文理解，回答问题Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous (危险的). Some students die (死亡) because they dont follow the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules:Arrive at the bus station early.Wait for the bus at the bus station.Dont play around (在周围) the bus.Dont run everywhere at the bus station.Dont walk or run in the bus when it is going.Dont try to leave the bus before it stops.These rules are good for students. Remember them and follow them. So you can keep yourself safe.（1）Can students run everywhere at the bus station?（2）How do many students in America go to school every day?（3）Why do some students die?（4）Please write another (另一条) school bus rule to keep the students safe.二、 单词拼写（共8小题，计8分） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空词。 A few months ago, a strange thing _ (发生) in my life. I heard a strange _ (噪音) outside the window every night. I was scared and didnt know what to do. I thought there might be a _ (小偷) standing outside the window. I asked my parents to see what it was. But they didnt find _ (任何东西). They thought it might be the _ (风). But I didnt think so.That lasted for a few days. I couldnt sleep _ (好). Sometimes I even couldnt fall _ (睡着的). One day, I _ (买) a flashlight(手电筒) in a market, At midnight, as soon as I heard the strange sound, I jumped out of my bed with the flashlight. I saw a black cat jumping up and down _ (在附近) the window. He might want to make friends with my pet cat, but he couldnt get into my house.Do you think it is strange? Have you ever had this kind of _ (经历) in your life?三、 动词填空（共8小题，计8分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据段文意思填空，完成短文，并注意单词的正确拼写形式。（每空一词）Every society has _ (it) special words, expressions and ways of saying things. One of the popular expressions in the United States is Hitting the books. It _ (mean) studying a subject with great effort(努力).One of the great challenges for students _ (be) taking tests. Students spend long hours _ (prepare) for a test. They read all their books carefully, and then read them _ second time and a third time. They prepare for every possible question. They study every night. They are hitting the books.In the United States, most children go to school _ they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is fun. Children learn _ (read) and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books.This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become _ (difficult). Students must learn _ world history, algebra(代数) and life sciences. Tests become more common.Pressure is growing to hit the books, study hard, and advance(升级). _, most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain. 四、 完成句子（共6小题，计12分） (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）将中文句子翻译成英文（1）到了上飞机的时间了。(its time to)_（2）听到这个坏消息后，西蒙忍不住哭了。(Simon，cant help)_（3）我认为李磊今天晚上不会来听音乐会了。(not think)_（4）继续努力学习，你将会提高你的英语水平。(keep doing)_（5）我们应该互相学习、互相帮助。(learn from；each other)_五、 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）从方框中选择是党的动词并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每次先用一次）give do read study cleanA Thanks-giving Campaign DayToday, we had a thanks-giving c