（江苏专用）2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness to you？教学案 牛津译林版选修6.doc

unit 2 what is happiness to you？三言两语1.he felt more than happy when he knew he was admitted to peking university.2she is optimistic about her future and convinced that keeping busy helps her stay positive.3i know you once participated in the robotics competition and won the award，so you must have accumulated much experience in it.1.他们不仅提供给了我们喜悦和兴奋，还鼓励我们批判性思考。not_only_do they offer us joy and excitement，but they also encourage us to think critically.2(北京卷书面表达)这是如此激动人心的一次活动，以至于我们都玩得非常愉快。it was such_an_exciting_activity_ that we all enjoyed ourselves very much.单词拼写应用核心单词1directly adv.径直地；直接地2predict vt.预言，预告，预报3assist vt.帮助，协助4advocate vt.拥护；支持；提倡5quit vt.&vi.停止；放弃；离开6instant adj.即食的，方便的；立刻的7obey vt.&vi.服从，听从，顺从8talent n天资，天赋；天才9rebuild vt.重建；改建10junior adj.青少年的；地位(或职位、级别)低下的11apart adv.分开，分离12sorrow n悲伤，悲痛语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1after the earthquake，the people set about rebuilding(rebuild) their homes.2nowadays，healthy lifestyles are_being_advocated(advocate) in society.3if you had_obeyed(obey) orders，this disaster wouldnt have happened.4in a different context we might have been able to develop certain talents (talent) and qualities.5she quit/quitted(quit) her job from management position and then launched a store selling facility stuffs.6he swam to the drowning boy and assisted(assist) him to climb onto the bank.拓展单词1surround vt.环绕，围绕surrounding adj.周围的2adapt vi.&vt.(使)适应；改编adaptation n适应；改编；改编本，改写本3admire vt.钦佩；赞赏；仰慕admirable adj.令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的，值得赞美的admiration n钦佩；赞赏；羡慕4bear vt.承受；忍受；承担bearable adj.可忍受的unbearable adj.无法忍受的5company n公司；陪伴；同伴，伙伴accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随；为伴奏6entertain vt.使快乐；招待，款待entertainment n娱乐活动；娱乐；招待，款待entertaining adj.有趣的，使人愉快的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1once upon a time，there was a king who was very polite to surrounding countries living in a castle surrounded by tall trees and with wonderful surroundings. (surround)2the film is adapted from his story. it mainly tells us his quick adaptation to the new environment，and in fact，at first he thought he couldnt adapt himself to the changed environment. (adapt)3we went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists were very admirable. in other words，we admired the artists for their admirable skills. (admire)4the children in the mountain village have no entertainment，so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class.(entertain)阅读单词1outstanding adj.优秀的，杰出的，出色的2severe adj.严重的；严厉的，严格的；艰巨的3temporary adj.短暂的；暂时的4allocate vt.分配5mature adj.成熟的vi.成熟；使充分发展6adequate adj.足够的；合乎需要的7rush n匆忙8vivid adj.清晰的，生动的，鲜明的9handy adj.易使用的；便利的10ache vi.&n.疼痛11procedure n步骤，程序12automatic adj.自动的1(2019全国卷)i count twelve shades of green from where i stand.色度2at present，these technologies are still expensive，though.但是短语多维应用高频短语1.apart_from 远离，和不在一起；除了2go_after 追求；谋求3be_accompanied_by 伴随有；附有，带着4assist_sb.with_sth. 帮助某人某事 5cheer_up 高兴起来，振作起来语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空what is the true friendship？i think the true friendship should be_accompanied_by trust and understanding.apart_from that，when you suffer from hardship，your friend would like to assist you with the trouble，and when you are in low spirits，your friend would try to cheer you up. such is my opinion.6.in_good_spirits 心情好7at_that_point 在那时；在那个阶段8adapt(oneself)_to 适应9in_a_rush 匆忙地，急切地10for_example 例如语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空our village with a beautiful river once was a golden one.at_that_point，every villager enjoyed a peaceful and happy life. but now the villagers are not in_good_spirits and dont adapt_to the life here because the village is surrounded by a polluted river，which gives off a terrible smell. the pollution is so unbearable that everyone wants to do something to control it in_a_rush.11.on_ones_own 独自，单独；独立地12head_for 朝方向(地方)行进，前往13to_ones_relief 令某人欣慰的是14feel_caught_between 在之间感到左右为难15be_full_of 充满语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空xiao ming was a seven-year-old boy who lived with his mother and his grandmother in a small village. many people in his village headed_for big cities with the aim of making money，and xiao mings mother had the same plan.but she felt_caught_between her stay and departure out of concern of xiao mings grandmother and xiao ming.to_her_relief，xiao ming learned to stand on_his_own.he not only took care of himself but helped his grandmother.his mother was_full_of joy.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.by the time 意为“到时为止”，常与完成时态连用by the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the new york goodwill games，she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.(2017天津卷满分作文)到上学期结束时，我几乎已经学完了所有的大学课程。by_the_time last term ended，i had_almost_finished all my college courses.2.it feels like.意为“似乎，感觉好像”it feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.你最好带把雨伞好像快要下雨了。youd better take an umbrellait_feels_like rain.3.当主语部分含有实义动词do的某种形式时，作表语的不定式常省略toall i had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when i came home.(2017全国卷满分作文)作为你的好朋友，我唯一能做的事情就是帮你快速提高你的汉语。as your good friend，the only thing i can do is help_you_improve_your_ chinese_quickly.1surround vt.围绕，环绕(1)surround oneself with sb.使自己身边围绕某人be surrounded by/with.被包围(2)surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n环境(指周围的具体的物质环境)be surrounded by love and kindness备受关爱find himself surrounded by crowds of admires发现自己被成群的仰慕者团团围住surround their homes with fences用篱笆把家圈起来like pleasant/comfortable surroundings喜欢令人愉快的/舒适的环境live in the surrounding area住在周边地区基础练习单句语法填空i came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.standing in the watchtower，we admired the_surrounding (surround)scenes.she was faced with a new job，in unfamiliar surroundings (surround)with strange people.能力提升句式升级(普通表达)the teacher was surrounded by a group of students，and she happily celebrated her 90th birthday.(高级表达)surrounded_by a group of students，the teacher happily celebrated her 90th birthday.2adapt vi.&vt.(使)适应；改编(1)adapt (oneself) to(使)适应于adapt.from.根据改编be adapted for.为而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的adaptation n适应；改编；改写本adapt to the new life适应新的生活be adapted from a novel of lu xun改编自鲁迅的小说be adapted for children为孩子改编need adaptable workers需要适应能力强的工人基础练习单句语法填空all in all，i hope you can adapt yourself (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends.adapted from jk. rowlings book series of the same title, the harry potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.mike，mary and i had a discussion about the adaptation (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.it was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.能力提升句式升级(普通表达)she has not only adapted herself to the fast rhythm of city life，but she is becoming more and more outgoing.(高级表达)not_only_has_she_adapted_herself_to the fast rhythm of city life，but she is becoming more and more outgoing.(倒装句)3advocate vt.拥护；支持；提倡(1)advocate (doing) sth.提倡/拥护/支持(做)某事主张从句谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”(2)be an advocate of/for 的提倡者/拥护者advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励advocated that everyone (should) have access to the library主张每个人都有权使用图书馆an advocate for hospital workers医院工作人员的支持者an advocate of free speech言论自由的拥护者基础练习单句语法填空many experts advocate reducing (reduce) the amount of childrens homework and also advocate that children be_given (give) more free time.she has always been an advocate of/for changes to english spelling，to make it easier to learn.it is advocated that webbased selfaccess learning should be integrated into college courses.能力提升一句多译我们都主张该市增设医院。we_all_advocate_building_more_hospitals in this city.it_is_advocated_that_more_hospitals_(should)_be_built in this city.(it形式主语)4accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随；为伴奏(1)accompany sb.to sp.陪伴某人去某地accompany sb.at/on 为某人伴奏be accompanied with/by.伴随发生；由陪同(2)company nu陪伴；c公司keep pany 陪伴某人companion n同伴；陪伴；伴侣accompany him to the police station陪他去警察局be accompanied on the piano by her sister由她姐姐钢琴伴奏be accompanied by an adult有成人陪伴基础练习单句语法填空i dont think its necessary for parents to accompany their children to college.while she was singing on the stage，her mother was accompanying her on/at the piano.the storm is accompanied with thunder.能力提升一句多译我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。my_neighbour_came_to_accompany_me while my parents were out. (accompany)my_neighbour_came_to_keep_me_company while my parents were out.(keep)名师点津“陪伴某人做某事”不能表达成“accompany sb.to do sth.”，而是表达成“accompany sb.to a place”或者“do sth.in the company of sb.”。5quit vt.&vi.停止；放弃；离开quit (doing) sth.停止(做)某事quit office/school/ones job离职/退学/辞掉工作quit laughing at me别再笑我了quit her job辞掉工作quit the city离开这座城市基础练习单句语法填空you must quit smoking (smoke)most important of all，you should start taking exercise.cathy quit office (office) when her son was born so that she could stay at home and take care of her family.能力提升一句多译我的叔叔还没能戒烟，但是至少他抽的少了一些。my_uncle_hasnt_been_able_to_quit_smoking，but at least he has cut down. (quit)my_uncle_hasnt_been_able_to_give_up_smoking，but at least he has cut down.(give up)my_uncle_hasnt_been_able_to_get_rid_of_smoking，but at least he has cut down.(get rid of)名师点津quit后接名词或动名词作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语。quit的过去式和过去分词：quit，quit或quitted，quitted，现在分词为quitting。6entertainment n娱乐活动；娱乐；招待，款待(1)to ones entertainment 使某人高兴的是(2)entertain vt.使娱乐，使快乐；招待entertain sb.to sth.用某物招待某人entertain sb.with sth.用某物使某人快乐(3)entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的entertain us with his stories and jokes用他的故事和笑话使我们快乐entertain friends to cakes用蛋糕招待朋友an entertaining speech/evening妙趣横生的演讲/令人开心的晚会find the talk both informative and entertaining认为这种谈话既有知识性也有趣味性基础练习单句语法填空he entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes last night.pets are amusing and entertaining (entertain)，but we are in a way doing animals harm.能力提升词汇升级(普通表达)to my joy/delight，he promised to accompany me to the cinema.(高级表达)to_my_great_entertainment/much_to_my_entertainment，he promised to accompany me to the cinema.(entertainment)7assist vt.帮助，协助(1)assist (sb.) in doing sth.帮助(某人)做某事assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事(2)assistance n帮助，援助come/go to sb.s assistance来/去帮助某人with the assistance of.在的帮助下(3)assistant n助理，助手assist you in finding somewhere to live帮你找个住的地方assist the police with their enquiries协助警方的询问come to his assistance来帮他be of some assistance能帮上忙基础练习单句语法填空local villager assisted the doctors with the people wounded in the bus crash.i will assist you in solving (solve) the difficult problem.they are appealing to the world community to come to jordons assistance (assist)mary was chosen as an assistant (assist)to help mr.brown finish his research.she is the one who can assist them with their careers.能力提升一句多译我们将帮助你找到一份更好的工作。we_will_assist_you_in_finding a better job.(assist sb.in doing)we_will_assist_you_to_find a better job.(assist sb.to do)with_the_assistance_of_us，you_will_find a better job.(with the assistance of)8instant adj.即食的，方便的；立刻的(1)in an instant一会儿，马上，立刻for an instant片刻，一瞬间the instant. 一就(2)instantly adv.马上，立即conj.一就instant coffee/soup速溶咖啡/速食汤pause for an instant停顿了片刻burn the houses to the ground in an instant瞬间把房子烧为平地基础练习单句语法填空i recognized him the instant i saw him.in an instant，he took off his coat and jumped into the water.the driver was killed instantly(instant)能力提升完成句子我对他很熟悉，一接电话就听出了他的声音。i was so familiar with him that i recognized his voice the_instant_i_picked_up_ the_phone.名师点津用名词词组或连词引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”的还有：the moment/minuteimmediately/directlyno sooner.than hardly.when.9junior adj.青少年的；地位(或职位、级别)低下的be junior to 地位(或职位、级别)比某人低下be.years sb.s junior(be sb.s junior by.years)小某人几岁；比某人小几岁be junior to me地位(或职位、级别)比我低the office junior办公室里的晚辈be 2 years her husbands junior 比她丈夫小两岁junior high school初中基础练习单句语法填空there are several people junior to me in my office.he was one of 73 juniors(junior) invited to compete for a place in the england team.能力提升一句多译她比他小四岁。shes four years his_junior.shes his junior by_four_years.10apart from prep.远离，和不在一起；除了take.apart 将拆开，拆分tell.apart 分辨出fall apart 破裂；断裂；散开set sb.apart 使某人与众不同know nobody in the village apart from you除了你之外不认识这个村里的任何人apart from providing first aid除了提供急救外基础练习单句语法填空these two signatures are so similar that we can hardly tell them apart.apart from an occasional noise from the elephants stomach，the forest was silent.apart from the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs.能力提升完成句子除了很聪颖以外，他还是一个孜孜不倦的勤奋的人。apart_from/in_addition_to/besides/as_well_as his intelligence，he was tirelessly industrious.除了雨天之外，她总是骑自行车上班。she usually goes to work by bike apart_from/but/except/except_for on rainy days.11go after追求；谋求go against反对；违反go ahead开始，继续；进行；干吧go in for从事，爱好go over检查，审查，复习go through检查，用完，经历go on with继续go after the burglars追赶那些窃贼go after the same job谋求同一份工作基础练习单句语法填空jason was determined not to go against his fathers wishes.lets go over all the lessons we have learnt this term before the exam.with time going by，i gradually realize the importance of health.能力提升完成句子(四川卷书面表达)我们的老师为我们选了很多重要的习题，同时我复习语言点。our teacher chose many important exercises for us，and i went_over the language points at the same time.12.(教材p26)it_feels_like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.要给每件事分配足够的时间，似乎是不切实际的。(1)句中it feels like.意为“似乎，感觉好像”，like为介词，后面一般加doing，也可以直接加名词或从句。(2)feel like doing.可用作固定结构，意为“想要做”，相当于“would like to do.”。金句推送(2017全国卷满分作文)now it feels like more and more foreigners are getting interested in chinese paper-cutting.现在好像越来越多的外国人对中国的剪纸感兴趣。(福建卷满分作文)it felt like the bike was too heavy and difficult to control.感觉好像自行车太重了难以控制。基础练习单句语法填空i was only there two days，but it felt (feel)like a week.she really feels like having (have) a talk with him about his study at school.能力提升句式升级(普通表达)i want to have a drink.(高级表达)i feel_like_(having) a drink.13(教材p30)all i had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when i came home.我要做的事就是上学，以及回家后再学习几个小时。动词不定式作表语时省略to的常见情况：(1)all作主句主语，其后的定语从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式时常省略to。(2)what引导的从句作主语，从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式时常省略to。(3)(主句)主语为the only，the first，the least，形容词最高级等词修饰，且其后作定语的从句或短语中含有实义动词do的某种形式时常省略to。(4)一些含有but的固定搭配如can not help but，can not choose but，can not but等结构中，but后面跟不带to的动词不定式。基础练习单句语法填空all that he could remember to do was turn (turn) off the gas and put (put)out the fire.what you need to do is just follow (follow) the instructions and rules.it rained hard，so they couldnt choose but stay (stay) at home.能力提升一句多译我没有办法，只得离职。i_could_do_nothing_but quit office.(do nothing but)i_had_no_choice_but_to quit office.(choice)i_couldnt_choose_but quit office.(choose)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1he has been given six months to live if he doesnt quit drinking (drink)2once upon a time，a king lived in a castle surrounded(surround) by a large forest.3im tired so i dont feel like going (go) out for a walk.4instead，we are diurnal creatures，with eyes adapted to living (live) in the suns light.5he had no choice but to_lie (lie) down and cry.6many experts advocate rewarding(reward) your child for good behaviour.7with nobody accompanying(accompany) her during the festival，the old lady felt lonely.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1we should go after what we want but do so in appropriate ways.2apart from a few grammatical mistakes，this composition is well written.3nowadays the old find it more and more difficult to adapt to the new world.4the old professor loved to surround himself with young people.5the public is urgently requested to assist police in tracing this man.维度3查缺补漏1every time you celebrate an achievement, be thankful to those who made it possible.2although tony is an orphan，he is always in good spirits.3although her father was a manager in the firm，she got the job on her own. 维度4话题写作1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用