2012中考英语模拟试卷 (45).doc

2012年中考模拟试卷 英 语考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。试题卷听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How is the woman going to Shanghai? (根据杭州采荷中学模拟卷听力4改编) A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train.2. What can people do in the building now? A. Buy some things. B. Read some books. C. See a film.3. When will the cleaning start? A. In an hour. B. In about thirty minutes. C. In an hour and a half.4. How many friends can the girl invite? A. More than four. B. Less than three. C. Three or four.5. What is the woman expecting? (根据杭十三中3月月考听力5改编) A. An Email B. A letter. C. A call二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(根据杭十五中中考模拟卷听力改编)6. Who answered the call? A. Brians brother B. Pauls father C. Lauras mother7. What did the man ask Laura to do with him? A. Do some sports on Sunday. B. Go to a friends party. C. See a classmate in the hospital8. When and where are they going to meet? A. At 2:00pm at the gate of Lauras house B. At 3:00pm at the gate of Brains house C. At 3:00pm at the gate of the hospital听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(根据中考英语听力特训改编)9. How would the weather be this summer according to Helen? A. Very warm. B. Cooler than before. C. Very hot.10. Where has Helen decided to take the vacation? A. Hainan. B. Guilin. C. Kunming.11. What interests Helen most during the vacation? A. Mountains. B. Rivers.C. Snacks.三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。听独前， 你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和图表。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选有关选项。独白连读两遍。 （根据双语报九年级Units 6-10综合测试卷改编）提示： dish washing liquid (洗衣液) food coloring（食物染色剂） 12. What do we need to do the experiment besides food coloring and dish washing liquid? A. B. C.13. How much dish washing liquid is needed in the experiment? A. 3 drops B. about 5 drops C. 6-8 drops14. Whats the use of dish washing liquid in the experiment? A. to make food coloring moveB. to clean up the dirty plateC. to break down the fat in de milk 15. Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment? A. We need 6 to 8 different kinds of food coloring.B. Dish washing liquid should be added to the milk after the food coloring.C. The milk in the plate can be drunk after the experiment. 笔试部分（95分）四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 根据近三年中考单选题的考点 原创题目16. Which underlined “o ” has the same pronunciation as “front”? A. bother B. from C. some D. hotel17. - Look! There is an old man on the roadside. - Lets go and find out whats wrong with him. A. lie B. to lie C. lying D. lay18. Your dress looks very nice. Where did you buy _ _ ? I want to buy _ _, too. A. it, one B. it, it C. one, one, D. one, it19. - Hurry up, Jack! - Just give me five minutes. I need to put my books in _.A. time B. line C. order D. shape 20. He could hardly believe her words, _? A. did he B. didnt he C. couldnt he D. could he21. - Who do you admire? - My uncle. He _ his own company when he was only 18 years old. A. stood up B. picked up C. set up D. grew up22. I like eating ice cream on a hot day. Theres nothing ! A. good B. better C. best D. well23. - Can you tell me _? - By doing a lot of listening practice. A. how I will improve my English B. which way can I chooseC. how do I deal with my English D. whats wrong with my English 24. Its necessary for human beings to breathe _ and plants can produce it. A. CO2B. H2C. O2D. N2 25. The boys _ so much time playing basketball that they dont have enough time to study. They should make good use of their free time, I think. . A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost26. Be careful of the person does not talk much, please! A. which B. who C. whom D. whose27. The boy knows a lot he is only a pupil. A. if B. unless C. until D. though28. - Excuse me，is Jim in the classroom now？ - He _ be in the classroom because I saw him go to the post office just now.Amust Bmustnt Ccant Dneednt29. Never , one day you will achieve your dream! A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give in30. - What about going to the movie this weekend? - _!A. Nice idea B. This way, please C. Guess what D. I see五、完形填空 (共15小题 ,计15分。) 根据2011年中考完形填空专项练习改编阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In front of my daughter, Sherry, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She 31 cabbage. She sat there with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. “Sherry, my dear, why dont you 32 a little? Your mom will shout at me. ”Sherry wiped her tears 33 the back of her hand. “OK, Dad. I will eat, but just a little.” Then Sherry asked, “Dad, 34 I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“ 35 .”Slowly Sherry began to eat, It took her almost half an hour to finish the 36 . Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my head shaved(刮，剃).” “Sherry, why dont you 37 something else? If we see you with a clean-shaven 38 , we will feel sad. ” I said. “But Dad, you 39 ! You should keep your word.” I had to keep my promise. Sherry had all her hair 40 . On Monday morning, I took Sherry to school. Just when we arrived, a 41 got out of a car and shouted, “Sherry, please wait for 42 !” “Sir, your daughter is great!” A man got out of the car and said, “That is my 43 , Harvey. He had cancer. He lost his hair when he got 44 . Sherry cut hers off so that Harvey felt less 45 . She is a special girl. ” I stood there for a while. “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless(无私的) real love is!”( ) 31. A drew B hated C grew D sold( ) 32. A eat B drink C cook D make( ) 33. A for B by C on D with( ) 34. A though B because C if D before( ) 35. A No B Sorry C Yes D Thanks( ) 36. A homework B rice C composition D food( ) 37. A look at B ask for C see to D help with( ) 38. A head B arm C face D leg( ) 39. A refused B believed C promised D forgot( ) 40. A colored B cut off C washed D cut short( ) 41. A boy B man C girl D woman( ) 42. A her B him C them D me( ) 43. A son B uncle C father D brother ( ) 44. A happy B ill C nervous D old ( ) 45. A comfortable B beautiful C important D different六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A) 原文系中国英语网一篇双语阅读, 题目原创A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary schools first teacher - parent meeting. To the little boys dismay (沮丧), his mother said she would go . This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed by her appearance. There was a sever scar that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar . At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However , he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher . “How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked. The mother replied, “When my son was a boy, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control, but I went in. As I was running towards his bed, I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him, trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(无知觉的), but luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us. ” She touched the burned side of her face. “ This scar will be forever, but until today, I have never regretted doing what I did. ” When the little boy heard this , he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes . He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.46. What do you think “scar” means in Chinese?A. 化妆 B. 笑容 C. 疤痕 D. 皱纹47. The boys mother was actually _ . A. ugly B. kind C. beautifulD. ugly but kind48. According to the passage , the little boy _ .A. didnt ask his mother to attend the meetingB. wanted his mother to attend the meeting at firstC. he didnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at firstD. wasnt moved by what his mother said49. After reading the passage , we know _ .A. the people at the meeting didnt like the boys motherB. the boys mother was brave but foolishC. the boy hated what his mother had doneD. we should respect our parents whatever they are like50. Which is the best title for the story?A. Mothers love B. Mothers scar C. Mothers kindness D. Mothers care （B） 根据2011年杭州市中考英语模拟卷改编Put an ice cube from your fridge into a glass of water. You have a piece of string （线）10 centimeters long. The problem is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string. But you must not touch the ice with your fingers.You may ask your friends to try to do that when you are having dinner together. There is a saltcellar on the table. You must use salt when you carry out this experiment.First you put the string across the piece of ice. Then put some salt on the ice. Salt makes ice melt（融化）. The ice round the string will begin to melt. But when it melts， it will lose heat. The cold ice cube will make the salt water freeze（结冰）again.After a minute or two, you may raise the piece of string and with it you will raise your piece of ice！This experiment can be very useful to you. If, for example, there is ice near the door of your house，you must use very much salt to melt all the ice. If you dont put enough salt, the water will freeze again.51. We must use when we carry out this experiment.A. a fridge B. some food C. a table D. some salt52. How long will it take to carry out this experiment？A. More than three minutes. B. Five minutes or so.C. Only one minute or two. D. About ten minutes.53. What is the task（任务） of this experiment？A. Put the ice cube into the glass of water with the help of the string.B. Take out the ice cube in the glass of water with the help of the string.C. Take out the ice cube in the glass of water with your fingers.D. Put some salt on the ice cube and then put the string across it.54. How many things at least are used in this experiment？A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. D. Seven.55. We can learn something about from the passage.A. physics B. biology C. chemistry D. math第二节：阅读下面五位学生的相关信息，请从A-F中为他们选择合适的生日礼物。（有一个多余项） 原创56. Tom is fifteen years old. He is an athletic boy. He likes playing basketball very much. He dreams to be an excellent basketball player like Lin Shuhao.57. John is a young man. He is interested in watching movies. Among all the movie stars, he likes Jackie Chan best.58. Larna is a lovely girl who is only ten years old. She likes animals very much. She wants to keep an animal as a pet.59. Linda shows a special interest in flowers. She grows roses in her garden, and she wants to put some white flowers in her room.60.James, a clever student, likes science very much. He is especially interested in computers and robots. He wished he could create some robots in the future. A B C D E F七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）（根据杭州启正中学2月月考完型改编）against good sometimes mean people important word it do relax People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through 61 but through body language. Because body language is so 62 , youll have to know what yours is saying and what other 63 is saying. Here are some examples of body language and_64 _ meaning in North America.If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could 65 that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look 66 , you are expressing friendliness.A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people 67 smile just to be polite.Friendliness and interest are expressed when a persons eyes meet yours especially when youre the one whos talking. A person who 68 look at you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy.Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But repeated movements, like hitting a pencil lightly _69_ _ something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. Stay away from someone who points at you while talking with you-that person might be angry at you or feel 70 than you.八、单词拼写(共10小题，计l0分) 根据下列句子及所给单词首字母，依次写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。 原创71. How lucky I was! I a missed the last bus. 72. Could you give me a h ? I cant reach the book on the top shelf. 73. Dont p_ the door. Pull it, please. 74. Look! Therere seven b_ over the Qiantang River. 75.Maria went to school yesterday, a she didnt feel well. 76. R to shut the door when you leave the classroom, please! 77. Look out! The ice is not t enough for us to skate on. 78. Nowadays teenagers like playing c games, but its bad for their eyes and studies. 79. Hey, Lily and Lucy, dont talk too much, but help y_ to some cakes.80. Im s money now. I cant wait for the summer camp.九书面表达(15分) 原创假设你叫李明，暑假后就要进入高中（senior school）学习。你的父母亲觉得你应该住校学习，但是你觉得住校与住在家里都各有利弊，所以你想通过e-mail 征求英国笔友Bill 的意见。住校与住在家里的优点包括住宿、饮食、交通等几个方面。 Staying at home Staying at school 住宿have own room 饮食have better food 交通have to ride to school 注意：1、字数控制在80左右； 2、不要出现你的真实姓名； 3、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bill, How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So Im writing to ask for your advice. Im going to study in the senior school in September. I can live either at school or at home. Its so hard for me to make a decision. Ill be very glad if you could give me some suggestions. Please write back soon. Yours, Li Ming2012年中考模拟试卷 英语卷听力材料及参考答案听力材料一听短对话，回答问题。听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. W: Were going to Shanghai by bike instead of by train. Will you join us? M: By bike? From Hangzhou? Thats a long trip.2. M: The building used to be a shop, didnt it?W: Yes, but its used as a library now.M: Oh, its great.3. W: May I clean your room now? M: Youd better not. Will you come back in half an hour? And will you bring me the breakfast here? Ive ordered a cup of milk and some bread. W: Certainly.4.W: Can I have some friends over at the weekend, Dad? M: It really depends on how many. I mean just three or four. W: Thank you, Dad. 5.W: I havent heard from my brother since last month. M: Dont worry. Letters from France can be slow sometimes.二、听较长对话，回答问题。听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（停2秒）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停15秒）M: Hello! Could I speak to Laura, please?W: Im sorry she isnt in. This is Lauras mother. Can I take a message?M: Than