（连云港专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第07课时 Units 5-6（八上）试题.docx

课时训练(七) units 56(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2020原创which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?a.naturalb.addressc.acceptd.human2.2019苏州could you speak in a loud voice so that i can hear you ?a.quicklyb.happilyc.slowlyd.clearly3.two tickets for sunday, please!sorry. there is left. a.nothingb.nonec.somed.anything4.2019宜昌time past can not be called back again.yes. wasting time is a .a.pressureb.fairnessc.choiced.shame5.many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service. a.preventb.protectc.presentd.provide 6.sorry, these books have been . you may come next week.a.gone out b.looked outc.come outd.sold out7.2019扬州facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. , we neednt enter the passwords any more.a.for exampleb.as a resultc.whats worsed.whats more8.2019南通he like coffee. i see him drink a cup at times.a.must b.mayc.cantd.mustnt9.2020原创all of us should know what attention should be paid to a more beautiful lianyungang.a.buildingb.to buildc.buildd.have built10.2019遂宁i failed the physics test yesterday.a.bad luckb.come onc.but i did welld.sorry to hear that.2019温州完形填空ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “queen bee” in my school. i looked up to her and idolized her. i listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. i even took art class though i had really wanted to take theatre. i finally fitted in11 group.one day, i skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to12 seats for our group at the dining hall. concentrating on my homework, i didnt notice they had sat down behind me. before i could say a word, i realized what they were13.i listened silently. “shes such a loser,” one girl said.another girl added, “ashley, she14follows you, trying to copy you.”“i wish she would leave us alone. we were in the same summer school and now she thinks were best friends.” the once familiar voice sounded so15 and strange.i was mortified. my hands were shaking. i couldnt help crying16. i felt heart-broken for the very first time. how did this happen? i17 we were friends.i ran home. my mother just held me while i sobbed for hours. the advice she gave me was so18, and i had heard it a million times, “just be yourself and people will like you for19 you are.” this time it became so profound. then and there i20to find myself back. that was exactly what i did.over the next month, i went through a lot of 21. i bought new clothes that i wanted to wear. i no longer went to art class 22 them, and took theatre. i began making new friends. i developed my own 23 and never again followed the crowd.i had an amazing school year.24 i look back, i think it was the year when i discovered the person i was going to be. despite the pain i felt that day, it was a 25 they had given me.()11.a.myb.herc.hisd.our ()12.a.getb.buyc.rentd.move ()13.a.thinking aboutb.talking aboutc.waiting ford.asking for ()14.a.onceb.alwaysc.hardlyd.never ()15.a.seriousb.specialc.weakd.cold ()16.a.sadlyb.shylyc.excitedlyd.nervously()17.a.foundb.admittedc.realizedd.thought ()18.a.funnyb.simplec.usefuld.different ()19.a.whereb.whatc.howd.who ()20.a.failedb.forgotc.decidedd.continued ()21.a.painsb.doubtsc.changesd.troubles ()22.a.withb.aboutc.againstd.without ()23.a.skillsb.habitsc.projectsd.opinions ()24.a.beforeb.unlessc.whend.if ()25.a.giftb.choicec.promised.surprise.2019南京二模阅读理解if a polar bear tells you to talk to the hand, dont be surprised. the animals seem to communicate with each other through scent trails(气味痕迹) left by their paws. as they walk across the snowy arctic, polar bears are usually alone. in the past, people noticed that polar bears sometimes smelled the footprints of other bears. could there be chemical information hidden in their tracks?researchers gathered scent samples from the feet of 203 wild polar bears. all of the samples were taken in spring, when polar bears produce the young. to get each bears scent, researchers rubbed a cotton cloth between its toes. then they went to zoos and tested 28 zoo polar bears to see how they responded to the foot scents of strange bears. in case(以防) the toe clothes from the wild bears carried any disease, the researchers spread each scent sample onto a piece of cardboard and put it inside a little wooden box. the bears could smell and approach the boxes, but they couldnt touch the samples directly.in general, bears were more interested in foot scents from the opposite sex(性别). they were more likely to approach the scent boxes in spring than in fall.judging by the zoo bears special interest in scents from the opposite sex, it seems that polar bears use foot smells to track down potential(潜在的) mates. by following a set of attractive footprints, a lonely polar bear can find itself a partner and make more polar bears. but this will only work as long as the sea ice that bears walk across is unbroken. the more it melts, the more bears trails will be incomplete. as a result, they will have no ones feet to smell but their own.26.whats the right order of the steps that researchers follow to study the communication between polar bears?()a.rub a cotton cloth between each bears toes.b.go to zoos and test 28 zoo polar bears to see how they respond.c.write down the zoo bears responses and find out the reason accordingly.d.spread each scent sample onto a piece of cardboard and put it inside a box.a.adcbb.adbcc.dacbd.dabc27.why were the pieces of cardboard with scent samples placed in the boxes?()a.to help zoo bears to smell the scents directly.b.to keep the scents from disappearing quickly.c.to prevent possible diseases in samples from spreading.d.to separate these wild bears scents from those of zoo bears.28.by following a set of attractive footprints, a polar bear can .()a.find more foodb.find its way homec.find itself a partnerd.make more friends29.from the last paragraph, we can infer(推测) .()a.the birth of more polar bearsb.the way of bears to attract their matesc.the possibility of bears losing their wayd.the need for keeping the arctic from melting.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。30.sadly, his mother (死) of cancer last month. 31.the air pollution in china is a (严重的) problem. 32.i am going to the (市场) to buy some food. 33.look! the road is (覆盖) with snow. 34.this wetland (提供) food and shelter for wildlife all year round. .2019南充改编根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。in some western countries, some people dont like the number 13 35.b they think 13 is an unlucky number. for example, they dont like to live on the thirteenth floor. one evening, mr. smith 36.i some friends to get together. when all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table for dinner. he began to 37.c the people. suddenly, he cried out, “oh, there are thirteen people here!” everyones face looked pale except mr. brown. he said with a smile, “dont worry, my friends. my wife will have a baby in a few 38.w. so we have fourteen people here.” all of the friends became 39.h again. “congratulations!” they said to mr. brown. they all had a good time that evening. 【参考答案】.1.a2.d根据前面的“说话大声点”可知,此处指“听清楚”,故选d。3.b4.d5.d表示“为某人提供某物”,应用provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.。故选d。6.d7.b根据句意“人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上。”可知,因此,我们不再需要输入密码。as a result结果,故选b。8.b根据“i see him drink a cup at times.”可推断出“他可能喜欢咖啡”。9.b10.d.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。作者原来喜欢模仿自己心中的偶像,并努力加入到偶像的群体中,从着装到爱好都在效仿着别人。后来听到对方对其评论受到伤害后回家大哭,接受了母亲的建议,“就做好你自己,人们会喜欢真实的你”。作者后来做出改变,把别人的伤害当成了赠送给自己的礼物。11.b考查代词辨析。承接前文作者的偶像是一个女孩,用her修饰group表示“适应了她的小团体”。故选b。12.a考查动词辨析。get seats for sb.意为“为某人占座”,符合句意“最后一节课我提前几分钟逃课去餐厅为我们的小团体成员占座位”。b项意为“买”,c项意为“租”,d项意为“移动”。故选a。13.b考查动词短语辨析。下文“我静静地听”提示本句意为“我意识到他们在谈论什么”。用talk about和what构成动宾关系,表示“谈论什么”。a项意为“考虑”,c项意为“等候”,d项意为“索要”。故选b。14.b考查副词辨析。承接前文的叙述可知用副词always表示“总是”,符合句意“她总是追随着你,试图模仿你”。a项意为“一次;从前”,c项意为“几乎不”,d项意为“从不”。故选b。15.d考查形容词辨析。下文形容词strange“陌生的”提示用形容词cold“冷的”,符合句意“从前熟悉的声音听起来是如此冰冷和陌生”。a项意为“严肃的”,b项意为“特别的”,c项意为“弱的”。故选d。16.a考查副词辨析。下文“我感到心碎”提示用副词sadly“伤心地”修饰动词cry,符合句意“我禁不住伤心地哭了”。b项意为“腼腆地”,c项意为“激动地”,d项意为“紧张地”。故选a。17.d考查动词辨析。用动词think的