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课时训练(二十五)units 1 4(九下)(限时:30分钟) .单项选择1.2020原创which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?a.gravityb.batteryc.qualityd.rapid2.except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first. a.for exampleb.after allc.so fard.first of all3.2019抚顺intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are used in peoples homes these days.a.widelyb.luckilyc.softlyd.loudly4.2019黄石more and more foreigners come to visit the great wall.thats true. it is the of china.a.praiseb.pridec.effortd.courage5.2019徐州二模shall we go on saturday or sunday? day is ok. it makes no difference to me.a.neitherb.bothc.eitherd.all6.2019安顺i dont think teachers should give too much homework to the free time of students.exactly!a.give upb.take upc.look upd.put up7.2020原创as far as we know, safety comes first you do.a.whenever b.whoever c.wherever d.whatever 8.2019南通一模the worker regretted school so young. now he has decided to return to school for further study.a.leavingb.to leavec.not leaving d.not to leave9.oh, my god! i you were in beijing, too. when did you come?i have lived in beijing since 2017.a.dont knowb.didnt knowc.havent knownd.wasnt known10.2019连云港连云模拟where are you going for your winter holiday, simon?. its relaxing and comfortable to stay at home.a.all roads lead to romeb.one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankindc.the grass is always greener on the other sided.east or west, home is best.2019嘉兴完形填空last summer my son, eric, left for university in another country. our once lively house became quiet and11. i missed him so much that i started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 12 or to give him a word of warning.one of my messages says, “so you told me you13 your credit card(信用卡). if you dont try hard to mend your careless ways, one day youll 14 and find your brain missing.”i did get erics messages, but most of them were about 15. they were no different from the notes he used to leave16the white board when he was at home.“i bought a new pair of shoes. they cost me $90. please help!”“money is running short17 ive bought some books for my research paper. help me, please!”18, however, eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 19. he says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.i read the articles slowly, like a20 student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my21!so i write back, “ive read all those articles. ill take 22 as a loving sons expectations towards his mother. he must be thinking that his mother is still 23 enough to accept new things. that makes me feel proud. what we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 24 in both body and mind. thank you, my son.”in this way we share ideas and25 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. every time i read those messages, i feel my heart filled with warmth. ()11.a. darkb.clean c.lonelyd.comfortable()12.a. hellob.sorry c.thanksd.goodbye()13.a. lostb.lent c.designedd.received()14.a. give upb.wake up c.set offd.take off()15.a. healthb.music c.moneyd.safety()16.a. onb.across c.behindd.opposite()17.a. ifb.until c.thoughd.because()18.a. luckilyb.actually c.recentlyd.immediately()19.a. copyingb.writing c.thinkingd.correcting()20.a. crazyb.popular c.nervousd.careful()21.a. doctorb.teacher c.customerd.classmate()22.a. usb.you c.himd.them()23.a. youngb.pretty c.friendlyd.honest()24.a. fightb.change c.exercised.remember()25.a. watchb.invite c.protectd.encourage .2019深圳阅读理解sending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are new skills that new robots show at the world robot exhibition.robohonscientists are recommending the latest talking robots. they can be highly intelligent in their responses. robohon, just 10 cm tall, makes a lively description of the great wall and the palace museum. it can speak chinese, english or any other language you like.humansupportthis robot stands at 1 m tall and looks like a container with arms. it provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the internet.hrp-5pas world cities continue developing, there are building sites everywhere, but there arent enough people to build them. hrp-5p looks like a strong builder.it stands at 1.8 m tall and weighs 101 kg. it is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.carrirocarriro, in the shape of a toy bus, has friendly “eyes” on its front. it works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets. it has a gps to travel. the person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the carriro and get the package.26.how tall is the robohon?()a.0.1 meter.b.1 meter.c.1.8 meters.d.101 meters.27.which robot is the best helper to the old peoples homes?()a.robohon.b.human support robot.c.hrp-5p.d.carriro.28.how does the owner of the package open the carriro?()a.by working as a postman.b.by rolling around the street.c.by following the gps.d.by using the code.29.in which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?()a.culture.b.sports.c.science.d.people.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。30.there is no (可能性) that she will pass the exam.31.2019常州the restaurant offers good service to all its (顾客).32.2019泰州to break silence, i told a joke and soon the conversation went on (顺利地).33.2019乐山the hong kong-zhuhai-macao bridge is considered as one of the seven (奇迹) of the modern world.34.2019南京二模kevin is a fan of jackie chan. a large picture of him is still (悬挂) from his bedroom wall.2020原创根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。when you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. but did you know that youre only seeing one side of the moon? the other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a 35.s to us. but now, we have a chance to see whats on the far side. on jan. 3rd, 2019 chinas change 4 probe(探测器) 36.l on the far side of the moon. and lots of pictures of the far side of the moon were taken. with these pictures, 37.s will learn more about the moon.change 4 has 38.a done a lot of things on the moon. one of its jobs is to grow plants. change 4 took six living things to the moon, such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies. the cotton has already started growing. this is the 39.f time that humans have grown plants on the moon. .根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。40.its said that about one fifth of the mobikes (不达标准).41.2019眉山改编when the leaves of the tea plant are ready, they are picked (手工) and then are sent for processing. 42.the robot caught a virus and (不再) worked properly.43.in general, customers (对非常满意) our high level of service.44.5g network will be 100 times faster (和相比) 4g network.【参考答案】.1.c2.b3.a4.b根据上文“越来越多的外国游客来参观长城。”可知长城是我们中国的骄傲。故选b。5.c6.bgive up 放弃;take up 占据;look up 查阅; put up 悬挂;张贴。根据句意可知应选择b项。7.d8.a9.b上文句意:哦,天啊!我不知道你也在北京。你什么时候来的?说话者过去并不知道对方也在北京这件事,因此应用一般过去时态,故选b。10.d.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位母亲因儿子去国外上大学,感到空虚与寂寞,所以她通过发短信,一如既往地教育孩子,没想到儿子最近发了一些有趣的、值得一读的文章给她,让她感觉到了代沟的存在,因此她决定改变坚持学习和接受新事物。这样母子之间的关系也越来越融洽了。11.c考查形容词辨析。dark 黑的;clean 干净的;lonely 孤独的;comfortable 舒服的。从文章第一句可知,儿子去国外读书了,曾经充满生机活力的家变得安静与孤寂,故用lonely。故选c。12.a考查名词辨析。hello 你好;sorry 对不起;thanks 感谢;goodbye 再见。发送短信主要是为了问好与说一些警告的话语。say hello问好。故选a。13.a考查动词辨析。lose 丢失;lend 借;design 设计;receive 收到。句意:所以你告诉我你丢了信用卡。如果你不努力改变这些粗心的毛病,你有一天醒来会发现你的大脑不见了。由careless这个词可以看出,他很粗心,所以要用lost。故选a。14.b考查动词短语辨析。give up 放弃;wake up 醒来;set off 出发,动身;take off脱下,起飞。从后一分句“find your brain missing”可知,早上你醒来,就会发现你的大脑不见了,故用wake up。故选b。15.c考查名词辨析。health 健康;music 音乐;money 钱;safety 安全。由后文的“they cost me $90.”可知,大多数时候说的是钱。故选c。16.a考查介词辨析。on 在上;across 穿过;behind 在后面;opposite 在对面。句意: 这与他在家时在白板上留下的信息没有什么区别。on the white board在白板上。故选a。17.d考查连词辨析。由句意可知,钱花得很快是因为写论文买了很多的书,两者为因果关系,故用because。18.c考查副词辨析。luckily 幸运地;actually 事实上;recently 最近;immediately 立刻。句意:然而最近,eric开始发给我各种各样的文章。从上下文语境可知,要用recently。故选c。19.c考查动词辨析。copy 抄写;write 写;think 思考;correct 改正。由后文“他说它们将帮助我更好地理解年轻人,同时与时俱进。”可知,这些文章值得深思。故选c。20.d考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的;popular受欢迎的;nervous不安的;careful 认真的。句意:我读得很慢,像个认真的学生一样。故选d。21.b考查名词辨析。doctor 医生;teacher 老师;customer 顾客;classmate同班同学。句意为“我的孩子,不久前还跟在我身边的人,现在成了我的老师。”故选b。22.d考查代词辨析。根据下文句意“我将把它们当成是一个儿子对妈妈的期待。”可知,them指代articles。故选d。23.a考查形容词辨析。young 年轻的;pretty 漂亮的;friendly 友好的;honest 诚实的。句意:他肯定认为,他的妈妈还年轻,可以接受新东西。由“accept new things”可知,要用young。故选a。24.b考查动词辨析。fight打架;change 改变;remember 记忆;exercise运动。句意:我们父母所缺少的最多的是学习与身心改变的能力。故选b。25.d考查动词辨析。watch 观看;invite 邀请;protect 保护;encourage 鼓励。句意:用这种方式我们分享与互相鼓励。由后文的“i feel my heart

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