鲁教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试C卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试C卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） When did they arrive? They _two hours ago .They _ here for two hours .A . arrived; have arrivedB . arrived; have beenC . got; have beenD . reached; have reached2. （2分）To an engineer， a miss is _ a mile. They cant afford to make any mistakes. A . as much asB . as well asC . as many asD . as good as3. （2分）Mother _some fruit on the table and then asked us to enjoy them.A . laid outB . got outC . came outD . repeated out4. （2分）I have great_in finishing the work by myself.Im so proud!Congratulations!A . funB . successC . adviceD . difficulty5. （2分）The box was heavy, but Betty managed _ it to school. A . carryB . carryingC . to carryD . carried6. （2分）When I passed the corner, I found a young girl throwing the watermelon skin on the floor.A . awayB . upC . backD . into7. （2分）Whats the matter with Tommy? He is _. Oh, you can tell him to share worries with his friends and _.A . in a bad mood ; cheer him upB . in good mood; cheer himself upC . in a bad mood; cheer himself upD . in good moods ; cheer up him8. （2分）Recycling is good, so dont _ bottles or newspapers.A . find outB . hand inC . use upD . throw away二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Your parents parents are your _.A . father and motherB . grandparentsC . grandpaD . cousin10. （2分） Why dont you take the dress, Linda? I have only $10. I cant _ it.A . borrowB . affordC . sellD . bring11. （2分）There are _ houses on the left, but there is a street.A . noB . not aC . no anyD . not12. （2分）Sorry, but I couldnt find your tape. _. Ive got another one. A . Youd better notB . Thats all rightC . I dont knowD . Youre welcome13. （2分） Jimmy, your toys should be in right order. OK, Ill _ them _ right now.A . put, downB . put, awayC . put, upD . put, on14. （2分）Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he _ eats breakfast. A . alwaysB . usuallyC . neverD . sometimes15. （2分）Children mustnt swim in the river because it s_. A . strongB . interestingC . dangerousD . traditional三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 We sometimes call the lion the king of the jungle (丛林) because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt (捕猎) the best. It is the highest animal in the 1food chain (食物链).In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the 2of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain?3are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4We could not run faster than cheetahs (猎豹), so we5cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not 6better than lions, so we invented guns (枪). Now we can hunt the best.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented 7, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make8changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 9also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10! We should and we could do something for the world!（1）A . land B . sea C . mountain D . desert （2）A . front B . end C . top D . beginning （3）A . People B . Lions C . Sharks D . Cheetahs （4）A . strongest B . cleverest C . most special D . most important （5）A . used B . had C . made D . invented （6）A . fight B . escape C . kill D . catch （7）A . hotels B . schools C . factories D . hospitals （8）A . great B . terrible C . wonderful D . complete （9）A . one part B . another part C . other parts D . the other parts （10）A . ourself B . yourselves C . themselves D . ourselves 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共57分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever hiccupped (打嗝）in a quiet room full of people? Have you ever hiccupped so hard that you had to stop what you were doing? The hiccups is a problem that almost everyone has experienced.The reasons for getting hiccups People get hiccups for some reasons. Hiccups might result from eating or drinking too much or too quickly. A sudden change in the stomachs temperature, such as drinking hot water immediately after drinking cold water, may also cause hiccups. They may even happen because of being excited or being under a lot of stress.Making hiccups go awayIdeas on how to stop hiccups have been created, shared, and tried for years. However, what works for one person may not work for everyone. Perhaps the most common method people use is to hold their breath for a few seconds. If this doesnt work, you can try swallowing (吞下）hard while holding your breath. There are also some strange-sounding ways, like drinking a lot of water. Someone might even try to scare away hiccups.Ideas for curing (治愈）hiccups often include things found in the kitchen. Some people put sweet and sour things into water. Many people believe that eating some sugar can make hiccups go away.Award-winning methodIn 2010, a young girl named Mallory Kievman couldnt make her hiccups go away. None of the ideas that she knew worked for her. So she decided to find her own cure for hiccups. She knew that sweet and sour things were commonly used to cure hiccups, and she knew that swallowing hard could also help. She decided to use the two ideas to make a special lollipop(棒棒糖). She experimented with different things in the kitchen. After she failed many times, Mallory invented a lollipop that worked by putting water, sugar and vinegar (醋) together. She named her invention Hiccupops.Mallory wanted to find out whether her lollipops would help others. She gave her lollipops to friends. Most of them were cured of their hiccups after eating the lollipops.Mallory entered a competition with her lollipop and won three awards for her creative idea.（1）Why does the writer begin the passage with the ideas in Paragraph 1? A . To make the time of getting hiccups clear.B . To suggest what it feels like to have hiccups.C . To explain to us why people have trouble curing hiccups.D . To interest us in a subject that many people have experienced.（2）In which situation will you probably get a hiccup? . A . You are going to take an exam without preparation.B . You drink a bowl of soup slowly.C . You swallow some medicine.D . You eat a Hiccupop.（3）The way people use most to stop hiccups is A . holding the breath for a few secondsB . swallowing hard while holding the breathC . drinking a lot of waterD . eating some lollipops（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Mallory Kievman? A . It was not easy for her to invent her lollipops.B . The ingredients (材料)of her lollipops arent easy to find.C . Her lollipops can help everyone get away from hiccups.D . She won three competitions with her lollipops.19. （6分）Dear Mr. Wise,Im a slow student. Most of my classmates are much better than me, so I usually get stressed out. Although I spend much time studying for the tests, I cant get good grades. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it, but it doesnt work. What do you think I should do? Li LeiDear Li Lei, Many famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous scientist, did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy. But, as an adult, he made many inventions that helped a lot of people. When I was at young age, I didnt do well at school. I just kept working hard, and at last, I succeed. You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better. Mr. Wise（1）Li Lei feels worried because _.A . he doesnt like going to schoolB . he is not as good as most of his classmatesC . his father doesnt like himD . he doesnt want to work hard（2）Li Lei writes this letter to _.A . ask for some helpB . ind a pen palC . tell his father his problemD . let all his classmates know it（3）In Mr. Wises letter, “Tomorrow is another day” means “_”.A . Tomorrow is the weekendB . One can get good friends tomorrowC . Tomorrow is the same as todayD . There are a lot of hopes in our lives20. （10分）China is very famous(著名的) for its food in the world. There are many kinds of food in China. Theyre Cantonese(广东的) food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. And I like Sichuan food best.Now, Sichuan food is very popular. There are many Sichuan food restaurants all over the country. Sichuan food is very hot(辣的), but people love it. In some famous Sichuan food restaurants, you can see many people waiting there. Now in Beijing, there are more and more Sichuan food restaurants.（1）How many kinds of food are mentioned(提及) in the passage?A . Only one.B . TwoC . Three.D . Four（2）The writer likes best.A . Cantonese foodB . Sichuan foodC . Shanghai foodD . Hunan food（3）Now,is very popular.There are many Sichuan food restaurants .A . Sichuan foodB . Cantonese foodC . sweet(甜的) foodD . Shanghai food（4）There are many Sichuan food restaurants .A . only in SichuanB . only in Beijing.C . only in big citiesD . only in Beijing.（5）Why are there many people waiting in some Sichuan food restaurants?A . Because they are hungry.B . Because the food there is very cheap(便宜的)C . Because the restaurants are very small.D . Because these restaurants are famous for their food.21. （25分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。The story is about a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She worked so hard that she became ill. She couldnt go to sleep at night. When she got up the next morning, she felt very tired.So she went to see a doctor. Hearing the students words, the doctor said, You are too stressed out. You must eat more food like vegetables and tofu. Besides you can try to count(数) numbers when you are lying in bed. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep. Im sure of it.The next day, the student came to see the doctor again. Well, said the doctor, how are you feeling today?The student still looked tired. Yes, she said, I tried to count one, two, three, four. up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty, I feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldnt be asleep.（1）Why couldnt the young student go to sleep?（2）What did the doctor ask the young student to do?（3）What did the young student do after she felt sleepy?（4）What made the girl unable to be asleep during the night after she went to see the doctor?（5）Can the doctors advice make the young student sleep?五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式。The panda is one of the _ (animal) most in danger. There are about 1,000 pandas _ (live) in nature reserves today. Zoos and research centers look after about 160 pandas. Scientists are studying _ they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos.Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They _ (main) live on bamboo, and each panda _ (need) to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming _ (small) for many different reasons, _ pand