鲁教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Excuse me, look at the sign “No parking”.Sorry, I _ it.A . dont seeB . havent seenC . didnt seeD . wont see2. （2分）James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _ until yesterday. A . will comeB . is comingC . was comingD . comes3. （2分）If you see the cartoon film, you will laugh. A . be makeB . be made toC . make toD . make4. （2分）She _in the big city, but now she_ in the small town with her children. A . used to live；is used to livingB . used to living；is used to livingC . used to live；is used to liveD . used to living；is used to live5. （2分）Doctor, is there anything wrong with my eyes?No. _ is OK.A . NothingB . NobodyC . EverythingD . Everybody6. （2分） Whats in the bag? There _ a pen, ten pencils and a book.A . areB . amC . beD . is7. （2分）When _ the Kings _ to China?A . was; comeB . did; cameC . did; comeD . was; came8. （2分）We must do everything we can _ our earth cleaner and safer.A . madeB . to makingC . makeD . to make9. （2分）_ is reported in the newspaper, the Earthquake in east Chinas Jiangxi Province killed 13 people.A . ItB . AsC . ThatD . What10. （2分）Old people should _well In our society. Yeah, I quite agree with you.A . looked afterB . be looked afterC . to look after11. （2分）His father _ in Beijing now. Last year he _ in Dalian. A . worked, workingB . works, workingC . is working, workedD . is working, works12. （2分）When _ the Browns leave here?Tomorrow morning.A . doB . willC . doesD . are13. （2分）It was raining hard _ we arrived. A . asB . becauseC . ifD . until14. （2分）The best way to help him is him to a school. A . sendB . to sendingC . sentD . to send15. （2分）These shoes arent comfortable. You _ wear them.A . shouldB . couldC . shouldntD . can16. （2分）Tom is so careless that he always makes mistakes. Which of the following sentences can NOT be used to remind him to make things better in his exams?A . Think twice before acting.B . Actions speak louder than words.C . You cant be too careful.D . A miss is as good as a mile.17. （2分）Mum _ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sisters sleeping.”A . whisperedB . shoutedC . explainedD . replied18. （2分）Aron Ralston wrote a book _ Between a Rock and a Hard PlaceA . calledB . is calledC . was calledD . call19. （2分）I need to for a cup of teaIm too tiredA . take a breakB . take a tripC . dress upD . stay up20. （2分）_ Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes. A . NeitherB . BothC . EitherD . Not only二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。AKnown as “wolf (狼) girl” at her school, Alyssa Grayson has spent much of her young life teaching others to protect animals. After starting a wolf club in second grade, Alyssa learned a lot about her favorite 1. Today, she gives speeches about protecting wolves at libraries and schools. Shes even spoken at a university. In fact, shes become a wolf 2.When shes not teaching others about wolves, Alyssa always 3at her local animal shelter (收容所). She cleans the dogs and plays with the cats. Back at home, she makes food for the animals and collects things for the shelter. She has even 4medical care for a shelter dog with her money. Dogs and cats arent the only animals Alyssa works for. Shes also trained as a scientist for FrogWatch USA. Alyssa shows that youre never too 5to make a difference to animals.（1）A . schools B . clubs C . animals （2）A . artist B . expert C . keeper （3）A . hides B . checks C . volunteers （4）A . tried out B . paid for C . fixed up （5）A . young B . weak C . busy 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22. （8分）阅读理解 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor Palace. Although Marco Polo was young, he was very clever and could speak some foreign languages. The Emperor was impressed by him. He asked Marco Polo to serve in his court (宫廷) and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco Polo was amazed by the beautiful China. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as The greatest palace that ever was. The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.There were inventions and developments in China which were not used in Europe at that time. He was puzzled (困惑的) by the black stones people used to bum to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco Polo had never seen coal before!In 1295, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. He was then a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo.Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco Polos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco Polo always stood by his tales. Just before he died in 1324, Marco Polo was asked the question, Were they all true? And this was his answer, I have only told half of what I saw!（1）Marco Polo and his father went to China to _. A . go on a tripB . be asked as guestsC . do businessD . study Chinese（2）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A . How beautiful China was.B . How developed China was.C . How big China was.D . How strong China was.（3）We can learn from the passage that _. A . Marco Polo used two examples to describe Chinese developmentsB . Only a few people didnt believe what Marco Polo saidC . The Emperor forced Marco Polo to serve himD . Marco Polo was 70 years old when he died（4）Where can we probably read the passage? A . From a poster.B . From a guide book.C . From a fairy tale.D . From a biography (人物传记).23. （10分）阅读理解 Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验). The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands(腕带). Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. Then the scientists tightened(勒紧)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧). At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a chair. They did this before and after the show.Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ability to stand pain by 10%. However, the serious programs and the drama didnt make a difference to pain at all.The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(内啡肽). These are chemicals(化学物质). They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier. Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.（1）Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by_ in the first experiment. A . eating delicious dishesB . putting backs against wallsC . tightening special wristbandsD . sitting on comfortable seats（2）The other test was finished _. A . on a chairB . in a labC . on Sports DayD . at an art festival（3）Endorphins can help human body_. A . keep better buildB . feel less painC . get more musclesD . produce worse results（4）According to the passage, we can infer that _. A . running can produce endorphinsB . watching TV programs can stand painC . different kinds of laughter earl treat illnessD . muscles can improve peoples ability to laugh（5）We can probably find this passage in a _. A . guide bookB . movie posterC . travel diaryD . medical magazine24. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。This is Cara and Ben. They are twins(双胞胎). They are twelve. This is their bedroom. Its a nice room. There are two beds in the room. The yellow bed is Caras and that green one is Bens. The twins have one desk and two chairs. The chairs look the same. Caras sweater is on his bed. Bens coat is on his chair. Their clock, books and pencil-cases are on the desk. Their school bags are behind the chairs.（1）Cara and Ben are _. A . brother and sisterB . brothersC . sistersD . friends（2）Cara and Ben have _. A . two chairs and one deskB . two desks and one chairC . two chairs and two desksD . one desk and one chair（3）Caras _ is yellow and Bens _ is green. A . chair; bedB . sweater; sweaterC . bed; chairD . bed; bed（4）Caras sweater is _. A . on his bedB . on Bens bedC . on the chairD . on the desk（5）Which is right(正确的)? A . Their class is very nice.B . Their two beds look the same.C . Their school bags are under the chairs.D . They live in the same room.25. （8分）Carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒) causes death and injuries around the world. This gas is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather. A few years ago, Americas Centers for Disease Control (C. D. C.) studied deaths linked (联系) with carbon monoxide poisoning. It found that the number of carbon monoxide deaths in the United States was greatest in January. The C.D.C. also found that carbon monoxide kills more than four hundred Americans each year. And, it said more than twenty thousand people are taken to hospital for treatment of health problems linked with the gas.Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color, no taste and no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. Yet, carbon monoxide gas is very deadly (致命的). It steals the bodys ability to use oxygen.Carbon monoxide makes it difficult for the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues (血管). It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues that need it. Damage (损害) to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts (数量) of carbon monoxide.How quickly this can happen depend on how long a person is breathing the gas and how much gas he or she breathes in.Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs(标志). But people have to be awake to realize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a persons head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. Their stomachs may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly.People develop serious headache as the amount of the gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomachache.Doctors say carbon monoxide influences people differently. For example a small child will experience health problems or die much sooner than an adult. The general health of the person or his or her age can also be important（1）The damage of carbon monoxide to the body has something to do with _.A . the amount a person breathes inB . whether a person is healthyC . how many signs a person findsD . ages of people（2）One of the signs of carbon monoxide poisoning is _.A . burning eyesB . bad coughC . serious headacheD . high fever（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Carbon monoxide poisoning seldom happens in cold areas.B . Twenty thousand Americans are killed by carbon monoxide each year.C . Most people know whether there is carbon monoxide in the air.D . Carbon monoxide stops the blood from carrying oxygen to body tissues.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Warning signs that carbon monoxide poisoning has.B . Reasons why carbon monoxide can cause persons death.C . The damage of carbon monoxide and how it works.D . Influences of carbon monoxide on children and adults.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)26. （20分）根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在标有题号的横线上。For this months Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy WangCandy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shynessAs she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole schoolNow she s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds I asked Candy how life was different after she became famousShe explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time“I didnt use to be popular in school, but now I g