鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）My classmate recommended a lot of history books, but _ was to my taste. A . noneB . eitherC . nothingD . all2. （2分）Roy never likes junk food. Neither do I. Thats probably why Im becoming _ now.A . healthy and healthyB . more and more healthilyC . weaker and weakerD . healthier and healthier3. （2分）Hurry up, _youll be late. A . andB . soC . orD . but4. （2分）You neednt tell him about it. I him about it already. A . have toldB . toldC . will tellD . am telling5. （2分）Where is your uncle, Jane? He is in Guangzhou. He _ for a month. A . has leftB . has goneC . has been away6. （2分）Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years. It is one of the _ cities in Hunan. A . biggestB . oldestC . richest7. （2分）Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A . choiceB . changeC . differenceD . decision8. （2分） I think its hard to live in a foreign country. Yeah, _ when you know little about the language there.A . suddenlyB . recentlyC . usuallyD . especially9. （2分）Usually, we like to _ before doing sports so that we wont get hurt during the sports. A . put upB . look upC . warm upD . take up10. （2分）Scientists are racing time in order to find a cure for pig flu as soon as possible. A . along withB . againstC . aroundD . a head of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空。 The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 1story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps 2people. The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 3it to fight bad people. He can 4the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 5different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 6, he cant make himself a human. 7he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become 8in reading this story.（1）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . English （2）A . safe B . strong C . weak （3）A . has B . uses C . beats （4）A . make B . made C . makes （5）A . off B . on C . into （6）A . hair B . tail C . head （7）A . As soon as B . But C . Until （8）A . interesting B . interested C . excited 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读理解 Some boys like wearing the same kinds of clothes as girls, and some of them have long hair. So sometimes its difficult to tell whether（是否）they are boys or girls. Today is Sunday. I have a walk with my grandmother in the park. My grandmother is 80 years old and she cant see well. After some time, my grandmother is tired（疲倦的）, so she sits down on a chair. There is another person sitting on the chair, too. Hello, my grandmother says to the person with long hair next to her. Can you see the person with long hair under the big tree? Is it a boy or a girl? Which（哪一个） one? asks the person. The one eating under the big tree, says my grandmother. The boy? says the person. Hes my brother Mark.Oh, says my grandmother, I dont know you are his sister.No, Im not his sister. Im his brother.（1）On Sunday, the writer . A . goes shoppingB . goes swimmingC . takes a walkD . plays sports（2）From the passage, we can learn the writers grandmother. A . has long hairB . cant see wellC . is very interestingD . doesnt like walking（3）What is the person with long hair doing under the big tree? A . Sleeping.B . Reading.C . Talking.D . Eating.（4）Why does the writers grandmother think the person next to her is a girl? A . Because he has long hair.B . Because he walks like a girl.C . Because he speaks like a girl.D . Because he wears girls clothes.13. （8分）阅读理解。In the world, soccer orfootball is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called Dream(梦幻) World Cups in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年) like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.（1）If a country wants to take part in the World Cup , she must have_. A . many football fansB . a very good teamC . many football playerD . a big playground（2）The next World Cup will be held in_. A . 2006B . 2007C . 2005D . 2004（3）From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_. A . people playing footballB . pictures of some football starsC . a sunny skyD . flowers（4）In Dream World Cup, the children drew the flags of some countries_. A . to show their love for their own countryB . to tell the people their storiesC . to show their good wishes for the football teamsD . to show their new ideas about football（5）Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because_. A . they are interested in footballB . they are football fansC . they think their favourite players are greatD . all of A, B and C14. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正误。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like Meatout Day, Earth Day and Buy Nothing Day.Meatout Day is on March 20. Many people around the world dont eat any meat for one day. In this way, theyll get healthier and reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体).Earth Day is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people dont use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and dont use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals to dance in Times Square, New York.Buy Nothing Day is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day many people dont buy anything. Buy nothing means make no rubbish. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green.（1）Many people dont eat any meat on Meatout Day. （2）Earth Day is on April 21st. （3）In Canada, people ride bicycles and dont use their cars on Earth Day. （4）All people buy and sell nothing on Buy Nothing Day. （5）According to the passage, people have three special days to save the earth. 15. （8分）阅读理解 You think its cool to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But if you dont know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear them-these all-important accessories(配件)can be a pain in the back. Not to mention the neck, head and shoulders.Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position; and even hurt the spinal column(脊柱)This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.For example, if it is carried on one shoulder; a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight. This may increase the possible back problems later in life.More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused (场)improper use of backpacks.Heres some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely.Choose the right backpack. Forget leather (皮革)! It looks great, but its far too heavy. Go for canvas(帆布). Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, comfortable shoulder straps(带子), along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearers body. Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. Its a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearers own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust(调整)the straps to fit comfortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.Take the above advice, and you may not complain back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more.（1）What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years? A . Too much homework.B . Poor treatment for backs.C . Improper use of backpacks.D . Unhealthy sleep position（2）Which of the following does the writer suggest?Choose leather backpacks because it looks cool to go to school.Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearers body.Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that dayPack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A . B . C . D . （3）If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most? A . About 4kg.B . About 6kg.C . About 10kg.D . About 15kg.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . Some problems that teenagers face in their study at school.B . The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C . The good influence that backpacks have on your healthD . Some advice on how to carry backpacks comfortably and safely.四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）Dont be _from classes even though you have some problems. 17. （1分）The pandas f_ on bamboo. 18. （1分）Miss Li often goes s_ in summer. 19. （1分）Daming, Mike and I are in the s_ class. We are all in Class3 Grade7. 20. （1分）Tom, you look so tired! You need a short b_ now. 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）Who do you think is the greatest _ (think) in the world? 22. （1分）The old photograph brought back _(pain) memories. 23. （1分）What are you supposed _ (do) if you dont know the way? 24. （1分）The girl is still doing her homework. She _(not finish)it yet. 25. （1分）The old man was _(terrible) ill. His son took him to hospital. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 clean speak sweep meal happen（1） Hello. May I speak to Tony? This is Tony _.（2）Look! There are so many people over there. Whats _? （3）My father is _ the floor, and my mother is washing our clothes. （4）His room is small but it is very _. （5）We have three _ every day. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题。 My name is Wang Hai. I am a happy boy. Let me tell you something about my school life. I usually go to school on foot. And I am never late. My morning classes begin at 8:00. We have many subjects, such as math, English, Chinese, biology and so on. Of all the subjects, I like math best. I think its very easy and interesting. But I dont lik