鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Come on! You could recite (背诵) the long poem _ difficulty. Thanks. Ive learned it _ heart.A . with; intoB . with; byC . without; intoD . without; by2. （2分）My sister can run as_ as I.A . fastestB . the fasterC . fastD . faster3. （2分） Why not finish it by _?Sorry, its too difficult for me and I cant manage to do it.A . themselvesB . ourselvesC . yourselfD . itself4. （2分）一Its very hot outside一Why you stay at home?A . notB . not toC . dontD . no5. （2分）（2016海南）They solved the problem in the end. Yet I really dont know .A . how did they make itB . how they made itC . why did they make it6. （2分） Sam , you are late again . Whats your _this time? Oh, sorry. I _ the wrong bus this morningA . excuse; traveledB . method; tookC . excuse; tookD . method ; caught7. （2分）（2015西宁）Could you come back home for dinner? _. Ill be at a very important business meeting at that time.A . I think soB . Im afraid notC . Yes, I hope soD . Im afraid so8. （2分）Whats Annas plan for tomorrow?She _ skiing if it _ tomorrow.A . will go; wont rainB . goes; wont rainC . will go; doesnt rainD . goes; doesnt rain9. （2分）Li Hua likes collecting foreign such as US dollars and British pounds. A . stampsB . picturesC . notesD . cards10. （2分）Lucy is happy because she _presents next weekend. A . receivesB . receiveC . will receiveD . are going to receive11. （2分）Its raining hard outside. So we _ stay in the classroom. A . mustB . had toC . mayD . have to12. （2分）Can you give me _ on it? A . some pieces of adviceB . any piece of advicesC . any pieces of adviceD . some piece of advices13. （2分）Who is the little girl in the photo?Its me. The photo _ 10 years ago.A . tookB . was takenC . has takenD . is taken14. （2分）Jim, please help me the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.OK. Im coming.A . cutB . cut upC . cut off15. （2分）Lets watch TV. Lets play computer games.A . Yes, lets goB . No, its boringC . That sounds interestingD . You are right二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a 1history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 2robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and 3than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or4jobs. Some people cant look 5themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people cant see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are making a 6to help them.Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 7meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its 8because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). 9the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 10take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.（1）A . unpleasant B . long C . strange D . interesting （2）A . look B . look at C . see D . know （3）A . clever B . cleverer C . cleverest D . the cleverest （4）A . interesting B . interested C . boring D . bored （5）A . about B . at C . for D . after （6）A . flower B . cat C . robot D . pet （7）A . flies B . cooks C . makes D . takes （8）A . way B . road C . street D . meal （9）A . For B . Of C . With D . In （10）A . ever B . never C . still D . yet 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Actor wanted by Movie Company Can you sing and dance? Can you work with other people? Can you work evenings and weekends? If you want to be an actor, please call the Movie Company at 9935673.Wanted Do you like to talk with different people? Do you like a busy but interesting job? Do you like to join the TV station?Work time: 8: 30a.m.5: 50p.m., 5 days a week.Tel: 2433571, 2433572, 2433573Add: No. 24, Rose Building, Wilton StreetWe need Teachers Do you love children? Are you friendly to children? Do you like to teach children English, math, history or biology? Call the Green Childrens School at 5113470 or send your e-mail to C（1）If you want to be _, you can call 9935673. A . an actorB . a teacherC . a reporterD . a policeman（2）You can send an e-mail if you want to be _. A . an actorB . a teacherC . a reporterD . a policeman（3）You cant call _ if you want to join the TV station. A . 2433571B . 2433572C . 5113470D . 2433573（4）The Green Childrens School dont need a teacher to teach _. A . EnglishB . mathC . historyD . Chinese（5）You must work _ if you want to be an actor. A . every dayB . evenings and weekendsC . five days a weekD . 8: 30 a.m. 5: 50 p.m.18. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BOne day, a young man was taking a walk with a professor(教授). As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying on the road. They thought the owner of the shoes must be a poor man who worked on the farm nearby. The student said to the professor, Lets take away his shoes, and hide (躲藏) ourselves behind those trees and wait to see what will happen when he cannot find them. That must be very interesting.My young friend, answered the professor, we should never make fun of others who are poor. But you can put a coin (硬币) into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch what change (变化) will happen to him.The student did so, and they went to hide themselves behind the trees.The poor man soon finished his work, and came back. When he was putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes. He felt something hard and found the coin. Surprise was seen on his face. He found the coin and looked at it again and again. He then looked around, but there was no person. He now put the money into his pocket (口袋). When he put on the other shoe, he was surprised again to find the other coin. He fell on his knees (膝盖), looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving words to the person who gave him the coins.The student stood there, and his eyes were full of tears (眼泪),You have taught me a lesson that I will never forget. Now I understand: ,he said.（1）At the beginning, why did the young man want to take away the poor mans shoes?A . He wanted to put on his shoes.B . He wanted to change his shoes.C . He wanted to play a joke on him.D . He wanted to put a coin into each shoe.（2）When he found the second coin in the other shoe, the poor man was _.A . angryB . sadC . scaredD . surprised（3）The missing sentence (句子) in Paragraph 3 may be .A . Money is not everythingB . Two heads are better than oneC . A small kind action makes a differenceD . A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart19. （10分）阅读理解 Humans are going to the Moon for the first time since the last Apollo Mission( 飞行任务) in 1972, 45 years ago.SpaceX, a US space technology company, will send two people on a private trip around the moon. And they plan to make it happen in 2018, reported CBS News.The company didnt name the two people, how much they were paying or even their gender(性别). But they did say that the mission would use SpaceXs Falcon Heavy rocket and Dragon 2 spacecraft. Both of them are still in development(研发).The founder of the company Elon Musk mentioned that the trip would last about a week. The plan is crazy. Mark Shelhamer, a former scientist from NASA said. Its impossible to complete the mission. Getting to the moon is a lot more difficult than getting to the International Space Station. However, Musk believes that the trip will be a great success. The spacecraft will run on autopilot(自动驾驶) and the two space tourists will get hard training.There is some risk there, Musk said. But well do everything we can to minimize(将减到最少) that risk.（1）When did human last go to the moon? A . In 1945.B . In 1975.C . In 1972.D . In 2018.（2）Which company plans to send two people around the moon? A . SpaceX.B . CBSnews.C . NASA.D . Dragon 2 spacecraft.（3）Which country is the company in? A . The UK.B . The US.C . The CHN.D . The CBS.（4）Which of the following about the trip do we know from the passage? A . The two peoples names.B . How much they will pay for the trip.C . The two peoples gender.D . How long the trip will last.（5）Whats Mark Shelhamers opinion about the moon trip plan? A . He thinks the plan will be successful.B . He thinks the trip will be hard.C . He thinks the plan is amazing.D . He thinks its possible to do that.20. （10分）阅读理解When you are doing homework, sometimes your eyes may suddenly twitch (抽动). You may hear some superstitions (迷信) about this. For example, if your right eye jumps, you will hear good news. If your left eye jumps, you will hear bad news.But science can tell you that it has nothing to do with these superstitions. It is just a movement of your muscles (肌肉). There are a few reasons why this happens.According to ZME Science, when you feel stressed or tired, your eyes will twitch. This tells you that you need to get more rest.Looking at a TV or computer screen for a long time can also make your eye twitch. Looking at screens can make your eye dry (干涩的). So it twitches to make itself wet.Lacking(缺乏) some minerals (矿物质) in your diet(饮食) is another reason. Eating food such as almonds (杏仁) or spinach (菠菜) can be helpful.（1）According to the article(根据这篇文章), if your eyes twitch, it means _. A . you will hear good newsB . you will hear bad newsC . your eyes need some restD . you are doing your homework（2）Your eyes twitch because _. Which of the following answer is NOT right? A . you are tiredB . you are stressedC . you look at the TV screen for a long timeD . you do some homework（3）The writer gives us _ reasons in the article to tell us why our eyes twitch sometimes. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four.（4）We can eat some _ if our eyes twitch. A . spinachB . beefC . mouseD . cucumbers（5）The best title of the article is _. A . The Food We EatB . Why Do Eyes TwitchC . Science and SuperstitionsD . Bad News or Good News.四、 词汇检测 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 （1）Its a good habit to brush our_ (tooth）twice a day. （2）You need to do more sports and watch _ (little) TV. （3）Lets do exercise and keep _ (health). （4）Would you like to do some _ with me this afternoon? (shop) （5）Which sport are you _(interest) in ?Playing basketball.五、 句子翻译 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）熊猫是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一。 六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）阅读理解(C)左栏是对五个人的信息介绍。右栏是七则留言。请将五个人的信息介绍和留言相匹配。_John is poor in English. Today he failed the English test againHe felt sadHe wants to improve his English no matter how difficult it is_Mike is a sports loverEvery day he cant be happy without sports But today it is raining hard outsideHe has to find a place to do sports inside_Anna passed her driving test and got the drivers licenseShe was so happy that she wanted to eat out to celebrate it with her friends_Alice was very worried when she got up this morning. She found her sons eyes were red and he cried all the timeShe had to take him to see the doctor_Rose is a university studentShe is majoring (主修)in music and danceShed to calm down when she gets angryToday she quarrels with her friendShe wants to keep calmAThis is a great hotel to have a partyWe can serge you the most delicious food in our cityWe can also have some rooms for you to sing and play cardsBWelcome to Xinghuo English Training CenterWe have special plan for you to improve your EnglishIf you want to make progress in English，thats the place you look forCWelcome to Peoples Childrens HospitalWe have many famous doctors hereThey can help you get well soonAt the same time，we are sorry to tell you that the eyes department is closed today because the workers ar