人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you know why the meeting was cancelled? The boss was in a hurry to go to Beijing on business.A . switched offB . called offC . taken off2. （2分）As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_，simply daydreaming.A . nothingB . everythingC . somethingD . anything3. （2分）The picture of the Snowflake Boy has become very popular recently.Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day.A . thousands ofB . thousandsC . hundredD . hundreds4. （2分）I pay five dollars _ the book.A . atB . withC . forD . of5. （2分）Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes, we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult.A . as ifB . even thoughC . as long asD . as far as6. （2分）Why do you collect so many old bikes?Ill have them and give them away to the children who dont have bikes.A . used upB . given upC . fixed upD . set up7. （2分）She be hereI saw her come in A . canB . mayC . shouldD . must8. （2分）Were you at home at 9 oclock last night？ Yes, I a shower at that time. A . tookB . was takingC . was takenD . am taking9. （2分）The government builds lots of low-rent houses（廉租房）to let people _ in.A . liveB . to liveC . livingD . lived10. （2分）The story is very interesting. It is _ the novel. A . part ofB . a part ofC . the part ofD . parts of11. （2分）The little girl was lost and her parents are really her. A . interested inB . afraid ofC . busy withD . worried about12. （2分）Which of the following is the same as I saw him reading a book in pattern (结构)? A . You have a very nice sister.B . He likes playing the piano.C . They are good at math.D . We call her Ms Liu.13. （2分）China _ food and drinks _ the people in Philippines(菲律宾) last year.A . provided, forB . provides, withC . provided, withD . provides, for14. （2分）Why do you want to go to that supermarket?Because it sells everything A . comfortablyB . loudlyC . cheaplyD . quickly15. （2分）What do you think of the game show? It s interesting.A . I love itB . No, Id like toC . I dont think soD . I cant stand it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共8分)16. （8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. Shed decided she didnt like the mole (痣) to the left of her nose. Its so 1. She felt sad. Her mom, folding laundry (叠衣服) in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. Whats so ugly? This ugly mark on my face. Linda 2and pointed at it.Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said, I like it, because it gives your face character. Linda pushed her mother away half-heartedly. You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. Linda smiled though and she liked her mothers 4to cheer her up.I have a couple of my own. You tend to get more as you get older. Mom sighed and looked into the 5You still have beautiful eyes. Though. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. Shed always loved her mothers green eyes.You have warm, chocolate brown eyes. They are like hot cocoa, and they are pretty, Mom smiled. Linda turned back to the mirror, touching her face. What about my nose? she said.It 6your face. Why are you running yourself down? You have a unique (独特), beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7already.I just wish I was pettier. Some of my friends are so beautiful, and I feel ordinary next to them.We cant all be super models, dear. Even so, you are uniquely you- there is no one else in the world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I dont like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing, said Mom.Alright, mom. I wont complain anymore, said Linda.Mom left the room, Im done trying to8you up! Now its your turn to finish the laundry. Mom called over her shoulder.（1）A . lucky B . dirty C . ugly D . funny （2）A . agreed B . complained C . wondered D . appreciated （3）A . Suddenly B . Differently C . Exactly D . Easily （4）A . character B . chance C . standard D . effort （5）A . mirror B . door C . window D . television （6）A . meets B . gets C . gives D . fits （7）A . work B . right C . beauty D . dream （8）A . pull B . cheer C . catch D . make 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读理解BPercy Adams lives in a beautiful houseHe has many friendsAfter breakfast，Percy walks outsideEverything looks fineHe goes to see his friend Al the dogAl is busyHis mother gave birth to(产仔)three dogsAl and his mother are looking after(照顾) his newborn(新生的)sistersSo he has no time to play with PercyThen Percy goes to play with his friend Bubba.Bubba is a white catHe is relaxing outside the houseHe is happy to see PercyBubba says hello to Percy with a big MEOWPercy gives a MEOW backPercy and Bubba play and play.It is time for lunchWould you like to come to my home for lunch，Bubha?Percy says,I have lots of delicious food,Thats great!Thank you so much!says BubbaThey go to Percys home happily根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Percy and Al are A . brothersB . friendsC . teacher and studentD . father and son（2）What is Al busy doing? A . Washing his clothesB . Playing with his friendC . Looking after his sistersD . Shopping with his mother（3）What animal is Bubba? A . A catB . A dogC . A birdD . A tiger（4）Bubba is when Percy comes to him A . sleepingB . eatingC . happyD . afraid（5）Where will Percy and Bubba have lunch? A . In a zooB . In a food storeC . At Percys homeD . At Bubbas home18. （10分）阅读理解When some plates(板块)of the Earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the Earth. They often happen near the mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall down. People are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belt（带）”. In area of these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, Scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will attack before it happens. They can also tell people what to do and how to deal with it.（1）A lot of earthquakes often happen_. A . in the seaB . on landC . at nightD . next to the mountains（2）Why do the earthquake happen? _. A . Because of the plates sudden movements(运动).B . Because there are so many plates on the Earth.C . Because the sea is too deep.D . Because of rocks cracking open.（3）a map showing the “earthquake belt” will tell people_? A . what kind of house to buildB . what kind of house you can stay in an earthquakeC . where an earthquake may happenD . how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake（4）In the future ,well not so afraid of earthquake _ A . with the help of scientists exact prediction(预测).B . because of a map showing the earthquake belts.C . because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes.D . because scientist know how to avoid earthquakes.（5）The underlined word “destroyed” means _ in Chinese . A . 保护B . 破坏C . 修复D . 建造四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)19. （5分）A )信息归纳：阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成信息卡。In 1945，6 planes and 17 men disappeared without a sign, all in one day. This was Flight 19. Flight 19s captain was Lieutenant Charles Taylor. Flight 19 was a usual flight. It took off at about 2:10 p.m. from Miami. The weather was very normal on that December 5th of 1945. A message was received at 4：00 pm.that told about pilot Taylor not knowing the way to go because his compass(指南针) was running around and around.After that，it was never heard from again.While searching for it，a search plane was also lost.The search for the both continued until December 10th of that same year.None of the things from Flight 19s planes，or from the search plane，was ever found.It is one of the most infamous disappearances. Searching for Flight 19 lasted five days，and covered 380，000 square miles. Dr. Kripke suggests that the accident happened because of a vortex(涡流).Information CardThe time when the accident took place_.Flight 19s captain_.The weather on that December 5th of 1945_.The time of searching for Flight 19 lasted_.In Dr. Kripkes opinion, the reason of the accident_.20. （25分）任务型阅读BHi, Im GinaI have my birthday on the 12 th of MarchIt is in spring and the weather is usually warmMy parents always say“Happy birthday”and give me gift(礼物)on the morning of my birthdayI enjoy getting themI usually have a birthday party at homeMy relatives(亲戚)and friends come to the partyMy birthday party is on Sunday this yearI get up early in the morningMy father and I go to the supermarket to buy something we need for the partyMy mother is at homeShe cleans the house,makes cakes and prepares for(为做好准备)the partyAt about four oclock my relatives and friends come and I am happy to see themMy relatives buy a dress，a bag and a computergame for meMy friends bring flowers，books and candiesMy mother brings us a cake with 13 candles on itEveryone sings“Happy Birthday to You”and I blow all the candles outThen we sing，dance，play games and talk about our lifeI enjoy my birthday party and everyone has a great time at m