2015徐汇中考一模英语试卷及答案.doc

.徐汇区2014年初三英语模拟练习（二） （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2014.05考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) At 7:50. B) At 7:30. C) At 7:15. D) At 7:00.8. A) Linda. B) Tina. C) Amy. D) Sally.9. A) Water. B) Coffee. C) Juice. D) Tea.10. A) By bike. B) By underground. C) By car. D) By bus.11. A) Every night. B) Once a week. C) Twice a week. D) Every weekend.12. A) Travelling. B) Weather. C) Transportation. D) Sports.13. A) At the English restaurant. B) At the American restaurant. C) At the Japanese restaurant. D) At the Italian restaurant.14. A) Because Professor Taylor teaches with magic power. B) Because they can do a lot of useful exercises in class. C) Because the way Professor Taylor talks is interesting. D) Because they can use new technology to work independently.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. One day I was angry because no student seemed to be excited about my history lesson.16. I tried to make the class interesting by drawing pictures and asking a lot of questions. 17. Everybody enjoyed the class so much that I even forgot to end the class on time.18. Although I had put everything I knew into the class, it didnt work at all.19. I was very thankful to Randy because he had done a lot of work for me.20. We can know from Randys words that the writer did very well in that class.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分）21. Lisa is a 21-year-old junior student at _ _ in Chicago.22. Lisa works at a hotel about _ _ a week to earn some money.23. The money Lisa earns helps to _ _ the meals at college and other things.24. Lisa doesnt borrow money and _ _ goes to the movies for fun.25. To save money, Lisa also buys _ and _ clothes in second-hand shops. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音，词汇和语法)IIChoose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）26. Which of the following word matches the sound ? A) store B) story C) study D) slowly27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A) Tom reused to go shopping with his mum. B) A good detective never jumps to a conclusion. C) Excuse me, can you tell me where the hospital is? D) We had a good time in that amusement park. 28. All the visitors are asked to line up quietly and go into the exhibition hall one at _ time. A) the B) / C) a D) an29. You can always see people exercise in that park, even _ cold winter mornings. A) on B) in C) at D) from30. Quite a few people like to take photos of _ and share them through WeChat. A) they B) theirs C) themselves D) them31. After the earthquake, some decided to leave and _ chose to stay to rebuild their hometown. A) other B) the other C) others D) the others32. Malala Yousafzai, a seventeen-year-old teenager, is _ Nobel Prize winner in history. A) young B) younger C) youngest D) the youngest33. - _ does this pair of new Nike shoes belong to? - It must be Jeffs. Its his birthday present from his dad. A) What B) Who C) Which D) Whose34. After the accident, the careless driver has to pay $ 9500 _ the damage of the car. A) on B) to C) for D) with35. The famous writer promised that she _ all the money for her new book to charity. A) gave B) would give C) has given D) is giving36. Its proved that we _ improve our memory by using various memorizing methods. A) can B) must C) should D) need37. Hello Kitty _ popular around the world since it was created in 1974 by a Japanese company. A) is B) was C) will be D) has been38. _ helpless the poor little girl is after she lost both her parents in the car accident! A) How B) What C) What a D) What an39. Every year the artist _ two months living in the mountain and painting. A) has spent B) will spend C) spends D) spent40. The organizer (主办方) decided to cancel the concert _ the tickets didnt sell very well. A) if B) until C) although D) because41. The young had better _ to be responsible for their own decisions. A) to learn B) learning C) learn D) learnt42. The two girls seem to become _ to each other than before after the competition. A) close B) closer C) closest D) the closest43. If you travel around the world, you will be surprised at _. A) how different the foreign customs are B) how the foreign customs are different C) how different are the foreign customs D) how are the foreign customs different44. - Sorry Im late, but the bus broke down. - _ A) Dont say that. B) Of course. C) Thats all right D) Congratulations.45. - Would you like to join us in the picnic? - _ A) Not at all. B) I dont think so. C) Id like to, but I cant. D) Its very kind of you.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）A. as well as B. size C. in the way D. basic E. not onlyDogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help people. Helping Hands, an organization in the USA, trains capuchin monkeys to be helpers for people in wheelchairs who cannot move their arms or legs. More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard thought that a monkey might be able to help with some 46 housework. She was right. Monkeys can 47 be trained to help people, they are also wonderful partners.Capuchin monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the 48 of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very clever. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. They can use their hands 49 humans.A. please B. knowledge C. freedom D. independently E. friendshipsEveryday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the fridge, or pressing play on a CD player, can be difficult for someone who can not use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allows their owners more 50 . They can do things on their own and can live 51 . Helping Hands matches people with disabilities to monkeys who can help them. But the close 52 between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own. The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be naughty(调皮的) and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys. Mostly, they like to 53 their owners. They like the sweets they receive when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. Children should get into a good habit of brushing their _ at least twice a day. (tooth)55. Emily left her parents and came to teach in China in her late _. (twenty)56. The school is planning to _ some parents to share their success stories with the students. (invitation)57. Its _ dangerous to tell your personal information to a stranger online. (extreme)58. Some runners quit(退出) the marathon because they thought it was _ to run in the haze. (harm)59. Dans neighbor is from _ and the family has 3 lovely children. (German)60. It is no _ teaching the 3-year-old child that much. He cant understand at all. (useful)61. To add _, some comic strips appear in different frame sizes. (various).V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. There are many unusual inventions on show in that exhibition. (改为反意疑问句) There are many unusual inventions on show in that exhibition, _ _?63. A Dutch artist Florentijin Hofman designed the famous big yellow rubber duck. (改为被动语态) The famous big yellow rubber duck _ _ by a Dutch artist Florentijin Hofman.64. Ken said to them, You should ask the teacher for help. (合并两句为简单句) Ken advised them _ _ the teacher for help.65. The restaurant around the corner used to be Toms favourite. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ restaurant _ Toms favourite?66. I wont start the car unless you put on your seat belt. (保持句意基本不变) I wont start the car _ you _ put on your seat belt.67. Jeff took the vase out of the safe very carefully in order not to break it. (保持句意基本不变) Jeff took the vase out of the safe with _ _ in order not to break it.68. left, the lights, he, in a hurry, and, the office, turned off (连词成句) _ Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读与写)IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)The popular Disneyland has some deep, dark, and sometimes amusing secrets that you probably dont know. Read on to learn them. General Main Street By using a special method of construction Disneyland created an effect that you dont notice until your tired family leaves the park. The next time you enter Disneyland, write the distance that you have to travel to get to the “Partners” statue (雕像). Then look at the exit of the park from the statue. Thats correct. The distance appears to be shorter entering the park than going out. The purpose was to keep guests from wanting to take the long walk out.Birthday funIf you visit Disneyland on your birthday, be sure to tell the person at the gate that its your big day. You will be sent to City Hall where you will be given a special gift by cast members, letting everyone know its your birthday. You may also be able to get special items from other cast members throughout the park, so its certainly worth a try!The music never stopsVisitors like the music and sounds in the park. Did you know that the music never stops at the park? Even when the park is closed, the music and sounds are kept on going. Some believes it costs too much for Disney to Keeping turning off the music and then restarting it each day. But the truth is that it helps some workers clean up after 2 a.m.!Club 33Club 33 is the only place in Disney that provides guests with alcoholic beverages(酒精饮料). Club 33 members and their guests get free entrance so long as they have a meal at Club 33 on the day of their visits.69. There are _ amusing secrets about Disneyland mentioned in this passage. A) two B) three C) four D) five70. _ makes the distance going out of the park seem to be longer. A) The Partners statue B) The gate of the park C) The construction along the street D) The music in the park71. If you tell the staff its your birthday, you will _. A) get free entrance to Disneyland B) be given a special gift at the City Hall C) be taken to Club 33 and have a meal D) let everyone in the park know your name72. The music never stops at the park because _. A) visitors like the music and the sounds very much B) its difficult to shut off the music and the sounds C) Disneyland has to pay a lot to restart the music every day D) it may keep some late night workers awake and full of energy73. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A) You wont have fun on your birthday unless you tell the person at the gate. B) Club 33 members may go into the park for free the same day they have a meal there. C) The Disneyland Park is open to the visitors all day and all night. D) The effect that Disneyland creates in Main Street is to keep visitors from leaving.74. The purpose of this passage is to _. A) let the readers know the dark side of Disneyland Park B) help the readers better enjoy their visits in Disneyland Park C) encourage the readers to go to visit Disneyland Park D) make the readers be aware of the importance of Disneyland ParkB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） If you are reading this article, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good method when you dont have enough 75 , such as when you are taking an exam, but, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading. In response to this, something called the slow reading movement has become popular. The idea is that people should 76 their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasure of reading a good book-slowly and quietly! Researchers have found that reading slowly, especially books of fiction, helps people relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people get to understand the characters emotions andto see the world 77 the characters eyes. Reading, of course, isnt easy. You have to sit still for one thing. And it can seem 78 when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has always been a pleasure in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, Ive enjoyed the company (陪伴) of heroes, of evil criminal and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met 79 . Reading provided me with escape, but it also enabled me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls. In your classroom, you have learned to read fast. 80 , outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read slow. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.75. A) confidence B) time C) memory D) support76. A) care for B) deal with C) turn off D) take out77. A) through B) with C) into D) around78. A) strange B) interesting C) boring D) attractive79. A) in the book B) on the Internet C) at school D) in real life80. A) For example B) Finally C) However D) Whats moreC) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）In March of 1999, Edie and Sarah began hiking(徒步旅行) the Appalachian Trail in Georgia. Sarah was a teacher, she and Edie thought their hike would be an interesting learning experience for students. Before they set off, they visited classrooms for two weeks. Students had the chance to try on a bag to see how much w 81 Sarah and Edie would be carrying during the trip. Students were also able to ask Sarah and Edie questions about the trail. Sarah and Edie planned to post photos and diaries on the Internet during the trip so that the students would be able to check on their p 82 .Before they left, Sarah and Edie packed 18 boxes with things they need like biscuits, noodles, peanut butter, and dried fruits and vegetables. Their parents would mail the boxes to small towns a 83 the trail so Sarah and Edie could pick them up wherever they go. That way, Sarah and Edie did not have to carry all their supplies (补给) with them from the beginning of the trip. Sarah and Edie met plenty of friendly hikers during their trip. People who are hiking the Appalachian Trail often create trail names for t 84 and their friends. That explains why Sarah and Edie met hikers with names like Cold Feet and Baked Beans! There are many shelters. Hikers can stay there overnight, especially in times of bad weather. There are also books called Registers(签到本) at many of the shelters. Hikers can sign the books and leave n 85 for friends they have made, giving them some information or just saying Hi. Sarah and Edie met with all kinds of weather on their hike. They had days of beautiful clear weather, but they also hiked through rainstorms. S 86 the weather was so hot that they had to drink a lot of water. When Sarah and Edie were in Virginia, there was a forest fire. They had to wait until it was c 87 safe to go on. Because of a fire in Shenandoah National Forest, they missed a 45-mile of the hike. Later in their trip, Sarah and Edie had to ask someone to drive them back there so they would not miss a single mile of the AT! Four and a half months after they began the hike in Georgia, Sarah and Edie finally succeeded at Mount Katahdin in Maine.DAnswer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问