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新目标七年级下册Unit7-8英语试卷清华大学英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站:/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供新目标英语七年级下册Units 7-8单元检测卷一、听力部分 (20分)A)听下面10段短对话,根据对话内容回答问题,每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)( ) 1. What does Mr. Browns son look like? A. Hes thin. B. He is very heavy. C. He is very tall. ( ) 2. What does Jeff look like? A. He is very tall. B. He has a medium build and blonde curly hair. C. He is very thin. ( ) 3. What does Sonia do? A. She is a student. B. She is beautiful. C. She is a Chinese teacher. ( ) 4. Who is Bills favorite actor? A. Bill. B. Johnson. C. Jim. ( ) 5. What does Qin Hao look like? A. He is short and has brown hair. B. Hes a little heavy. C. Hes tall.( ) 6. What does the man want to do? A. Yes, he does. B. He wants to have lunch. C. He wants to eat noodles. ( ) 7. Does the boy do housework at home? A. Sorry, I dont know. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesnt. ( ) 8. Does Tom want a cup of tea? A. Tom wants a cup of tea. B. Tom wants a glass of milk. C. No, he doesnt. ( ) 9. How much are the apples? A. They are nine yuan. B. They are nineteen yuan. C. They are mine. ( ) 10. Whats Johns favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. B) 听一段长对话,根据对话内容回答问题,对话读两遍。(每小题1分)( ) 11. Where is this conversation taking place? A. In a police station. B. In the womans house. C. In the post office. ( ) 12. Who is Sandy? A. Mrs. Reads son. B. Mrs. Read cousin. C. Shes Mrs. Reads daughter. ( ) 13. Why is Mrs. Read so worried? A. Her watch is lost. B. Her daughter hasnt come back till now. C. Her son isnt at home.( ) 14. What does Sandy look like? A. She has blue eyes and long hair. B. She is wearing a red coat, brown pangs and black shoes.C. Shes of medium height and has long hair. ( ) 15. Whats Mrs. Reads address? A. Go straight to the police station. B. 75 Zhongshan Road. C. 57 Zhongshan Road. C) 听短文,根据所听内容选择正确答案,短文读两遍。(每小题1分)( ) 16. Now, the _house is popular. A. dumpling B. noodle C. porridge ( ) 17. There are _of porridge in a porridge house. A. lonely one kind B. many kinds C. three kinds ( ) 18. Many people like _porridge. A. fish B. chicken C. vegetable ( ) 19. Porridge is _and delicious. A. healthy B. expensive C. not cheap ( ) 20. We can also eat _in a porridge house. A. desserts B. noodles C. ice cream二、单项填空(20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分) ( ) 21. His father _of medium height. He _a beard. A. is; is B. has; has C. has; is D. is; has( ) 22. Tom is not thin and he is not heavy. He is _. A. medium height B. medium build C. of medium height D. of medium build ( ) 23. -_? He is heavy with short hair. A. What does your father like? B. What does your father do?C. What does your father look like? D. How is your father?( ) 24. What does your uncle look like? -_. A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes vegetable. C. He is very tall with glasses. D. He is a bank clerk.( ) 25. The little girl is _shy. A. kinds of B. little C. a bit of D. a little bit( ) 26. Mary has _hair. A. short curly blonde B. curly short blonde C. blonde short curly D. short blonde curly( ) 27. Mom, Im hungry. OK. Ill cook _for you. A. something delicious B. delicious something C. nothing delicious D. anything delicious ( ) 28. I _think my sister _play the piano. She never learns to play it. A. dont; cant B. /; cant C. dont; can D. do; can ( ) 29. Its time for class. Stop _, please. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks ( ) 30. We are all tired. Lets stop _a rest. A. having B. has C. have D. to have ( ) 31. Remember _the door when you leave the room. A. close B. to close C. closing D. closes ( ) 32. The singer doesnt have long hair _. She has short hair now. A. no more B. any more C. some more D. not any more ( ) 33. Would you like _noodles? Yes, Im hungry. A. a B. an C. some D. any ( ) 34. Would you like _us with the housework? Yes, Id love to. A. helping B. to help C. help D. helped ( ) 35. -_for your breakfast? Id like some noodles and an egg. A. What would you like B. What do you often haveC. Where do you have D. When do you have( ) 36. Would you like _with us? Sure. I like _very much. A. swimming; swim B. to swim; swim C. swimming; swimming D. to swim; swimming( ) 37. _of noodles would you like? Id like cabbage and mutton noodles. A. What size B. How kind C. What kind D. What color ( ) 38. Id like some _noodles. A. egg, tomato and mutton B. eggs, tomatoes and mutton C. egg, tomatoes, mutton D. egg, tomato and muttons ( ) 39. The man had _for breakfast. A. two bowl of porridge B. two bowls of porridge C. two bowls of porridges D. two bowl of porridges ( ) 40. -_bowl of noodles would you like? A large one. A. What size B. What kind C. What color D. What time 三、完形填空 (10分) Julia is my classmate, but she is different from other 41 . She is 42 Australian girl. She is much taller than other girls. The color of her skin is very fair (白皙的). She has long hair, but 43 hair is not 44 or straight like most Chinese 45 . It is blonde and curly. It is very beautiful. The eyes in her 46 are shining and big. They are blue, like the sea water. Her clothes are also different 47_ ours. She likes wearing boyish clothes. 48 she often wears big and loose clothes. And the colors 49 her clothes are often black, brown and dark blue. But for (要不是) her long hair, you will think she is a 50 .( ) 41. A. classmates B. girl C. boy D. classmate( ) 42. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 43. A. shes B. her C. hers D. his ( ) 44. A. blue B. green C. black D. red ( ) 45. A. girls B. girl C. girls D. girls( ) 46. A. arm B. leg C. mouth D. face ( ) 47. A. to B. from C. of D. with ( ) 48. A. So B. But C. Or D. When ( ) 49. A. in B. of C. at D. from ( ) 50. A. girl B. student C. boy D. child 四、阅读理解 (20分)A.Many people like to read the Guinness Book of World Records(吉尼斯世界纪录大全), and some people want to be in it! How do people get their names in the book? They do something new and different, such as (比如) making the worlds largest (最大的) cake with more than (多于) 54,000 eggs.For many people, it is fun to make world records. Its exciting. But who eats the cake? While (当时候) some people are making world records, others dont have much food to eat. Hunger is a very serious (严重的) problem in many places. How many old people do not have enough (足够的) money to buy good food? How many children go to bed without (没有) dinner? The answer is “too many”.( ) 51. How do people get their names in the Guinness Book of World Records?A. They do something new and different. B. They do something new and interesting.C. They only have a large cake. D. They only make a large cake.( ) 52. How many eggs are there in the worlds largest cake?A. 54,000. B. More than 54,000. C. Less than 54,000. D. We dont know.( ) 53. Whats Chinese meaning of the word “problem ”?A. 粮食 B. 人 C. 问题 D. 纪录( ) 54. Are there any children go to bed without dinner in the world?A. Yes, there arent B. Yes. C. No. D. Yes, therere 54,000( ) 55.What should we do when some poor people dont have any food?A. We do nothing. B. We can make world records.C. We are poor (穷的), too. D. We can give them some food.B. 阅读下面的两则广告,选择正确答案。Big Pizza(比萨饼)Tel: 88819056Address: 102 Ting StreetOpen: 9:30a.m.12:00 p.m.Food: beef pizza, mutton pizzafruit pizza, vegetable pizzaDrink: coffee, milk, fruit juiceDessert: ice creamSoup : Italy(意大利) soups ( ) 56.If youd like hamburgers, you can .A. go to Big Pizza B. call 62550011C. call 88819056 D. go to 102 Ting Street( ) 57. What cant you have in Big Pizza?A. French fries B. Milk C. Juice D. Soup( ) 58. What can you have at 11:30 p.m.?A. French fries B. Mutton C. Pizza D. Fruit( ) 59. Where can you eat ice cream?A. In KFC. B. In Big Pizza. C. Italy. D. A and B( ) 60. How many kinds of pizza can you eat in Big Pizza? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five 五、按要求做题:(10分)61. He is of medium height with a beard. (划线提问) _ he _?62. He isnt a good boy. (用I think连成一句) I _ _ he _ a good boy. 63. Hed like a medium bowl.(一般疑问句) he _a medium bowl?64. He would like to drink tea. (同义句) He _ to drink tea.65. Shed like some noodles. (划线提问) _ _ she like?六、用所给单词的适当形式填空:(10分)66. Xu Qian loves_(tell) jokes. 67. The students stop_(talk) when their teacher comes in.68. He is of medium _(high).69. Mrs. Wang always wears_(glass) 70. Its Sunday today. I can go _(shop)71. Bill would like _(read) story.72. Look, they _ (buy) fruit and vegetables in the market.73. There _ (be) some beef and eggs in the noodles.74. She _ (have) an egg, a small bowl of chicken noodles and two apples every day.75. I like _ (listen) to the pop music and watching TV. 七、书面表达:(10分)根据下面的表格向你的父母介绍你认识的一位朋友。姓名John年龄15籍贯英国伦敦市学校Northgate High School外貌大眼睛、棕色卷发、中等身材、有点胖性格开朗活泼、乐于助人爱好喜欢穿白色衣服;喜欢读书、踢球、上网听力材料:A)听下面10段短对话,根据对话内容回答问题,每段对话读两遍。1. M: What does Mr. Brown look like?W: He is not very tall or heavy, but his son is very tall. 2. M: Do you know the English boy? He has a medium build and curly blonde hair. W: Yes, I do. He is my new classmate-Jeff. 3. W: Who is that woman with long straight hair?M: She is my aunt Sonia. She teaches Chinese in a middle school. 4. W: Hi, Bill. Look at the man in the picture. I really like his short curly hair.M: Oh, he is my favorite actor, Johnson. 5. W: Who is that boy? Hes short and has curly brown hair. M: He is a singer of our schools rock band. His name is Qin Hao. 6. W: Can I help you, sir?M: Id like some rice for lunch. 7. W: Does your father do the housework at home?M: No, he doesnt. W: What about you?M: I dont do it, either.8. W: Tom, what would you like, tea or juice?M: Neither, Id like a glass of milk.9. W: Id like some apples. M: Here you are. They are nine yuan. 10. W: Whats your favorite subject, John? M: English. B) 听一段长对话,根据对话内容回答问题,对话读两遍。M: Hello, Madam! This is Xicheng Police Station. Can I help you?W: Yes. Its about my daughter, Sandy. She went to school this morning, and she hasnt come back yet. Its already eleven oclock andM: Whats your name and address? W: Mrs. Read, 57 Zhongshan Road. M: How old is your daughter?W: Shes only six. M: And what does she look like?W: She has blue eyes and long hairM: Whats she wearing today?W: Shes wearing a red coat, brown pants and black shoes.M: Well do our best to find her and call you as soon as possible. W: Thanks a lot. Goodbye. C) 听短文,根据所听内容选择正确答案,短文读两遍。 Now the porridge house is popular. There are many different kinds of porridge in the porridge house. Some people like fish porridge, some people like chicken porridge. But now many people like healthy food. They like vegetable porridge. They think porridge is healthy and delicious. People can also eat dumplings and noodles in a porridge house. 参考答案:一、听力部分1-5 CBCBA 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CBCAB 二、单项填空21-25 DDCCD 26-30 AACCD 31-35 BBCBA 36-40 DCABA三、完形填空41-45 ABBCD 46-50 DBABC四、阅读理解51-55 ABCBD 56-60 BACDC五、按要求做题:61. Whats; like 62. dont; think; is 63. Would; like 64. wants 65. What; would六、用所给单词的适当形式填空:66. to tell 67. talking 68. height 69. glasses 70. shopping 71. to read 72. are buying 73. is 74. has 75. listening 七、书面表达:略SNOW WHITE CONTENTSSW-白雪公主 Q-皇后 M-魔镜 H-猎人P-白马王子 D-小矮人 A-小动物音乐起,旁白A long time ago, In a beautiful kingdom, there lived a young king and queen, the people loved them so much; the queen died while giving birth to a girl, her name was Snow White, She was a beautiful princess. Year passed, the king got married again, The people didnt love the new queen, because she was cruel.One day, In the kings palace:-白雪出场S.w: My name is S.w , I am a beautiful princess, I miss my mother so much, Where is my mother? Where is my mother?音乐起,皇后、魔镜出场Q: I am a queen, Im very beautiful,Where is Mirror?Mirror, Mirror on the wall, whos the most beautiful?M: S.w is much more beautiful than you!Q: Hunter, go kill S.w.猎人出场H: Yes, my queen音乐起,小动物出场,追赶猎人,公主惊慌出逃S.w: Help me ,help me, please, pleaseA: whats the matter with you?S.w: The hunterhunterA: bite you bite you 小动物追赶猎人下场S.w: I am tried and hungry, oh, there is a little house ,I will eat a little and lie down.音乐起,7个小矮人出场,D: 1Look, somebody ate my food-2somebody drank my water-3someone is sleeping now-4What a beautiful girl!-小矮人睡觉-音乐起公主先醒了-小矮人醒了-对话5How do you do?S.w: How do you do? My name is S.w Nice to meet you!D: (齐说)Nice to meet you ,too-6 welcome to our house!-7Would you like to live here?S.w: My pleasure, thank you very much!D: Lets go out for our work, bye-bye, S.W皇后、魔镜出场Q: Mirror, mirror on the wall,whos the most beautiful?M: S.w is much more beautiful than you!Q: What? S.w is not dead?Hahaha, I got a good idea!音乐起,皇后扮演老太太出场,对话Q: Apple ,apple, beautiful apple,S.w: Hello, Good morning grandma!Q: pretty girl ,would you like a bite?S.w: Oh, yes ,thank you grandma!白雪公主咬一口后倒地Q: The girl is dead! Hahaha小矮人出场、围着公主哭S.w wake up, wake up音乐起,动物引着王子出场P: A beautiful girl! She shall be my queen!王子吻公主,公主醒了S.w: Thank you for your help!P: My pleasure音乐起,小动物、小矮人、公主、王子跳起欢快的舞小学中年级英语阅读教学的初探北京市海淀区西苑中心小学 李润利一、阅读在小学英语学习中的重要意义英语作为一种语言它是人们传递信息的重要工具。一个人阅读能力的高低直接决定他的综合英语的水平。所以要学好英语重在提高学生的阅读能力,首先提高阅读能立交师必须能激发学生的学习动机,为学生提供自主发展的空间和丰富语言材料,其次提高阅读能力必须培养学生的阅读策略,提供给学生有力的指导、必要的帮助、正确的阅读技巧以及充分的发展空间。最后提高学生的阅读能力必须培养学生良好的阅读习惯,培养语感丰富语言知识,提高语言运用能力,为学生终身学习打下基础。而小学低年级教材中的阅读材料很少,在小学低年级教学中老师们对这方面的研究也很少,所以这方面的研究对提高低年级学生阅读能力很重要。二、阅读教学目前存在的问题1注重句型操练,而忽视语篇的理解现在大多数英语教师教学中多注重句型教学,而忽视阅读教学,在阅读教学中只注重语言表层信息的吸收、理解和操练,满足交际语言的熟练掌握,而忽视培养学生运用所学语言完整的表达某一话题的能力,导致学生之间树木,不见森林。影响学生对完整语篇的感知和理解,使其阅读能力不能得到系统完整地发展。2重视阅读结果,而轻视对学生阅读过程指导在阅读教学过程中,教师阅读教学的目的性不强,缺少针对性,更多注意的是阅读结果的正确性,而忽视对学生在阅读过程的指导,这样就会导致学生在进行阅读时走过程,学生只注重阅读的结果而并没有完全理解阅读的材料,阅读方法的运用,阅读习惯的养成长此以往学生的阅读效率就会下降,同时也直接影响学生的阅读兴趣,从而影响学生阅读能力的发展。更重要的是教师在阅读教学中缺少有效的指导和合理的调控更不能有效将阅读的人文精神有效的渗透到阅读能力的训练中,导致学生用英语的思维方式考虑问题的能力较弱,这些都直接影响着学生阅读能力的发挥。3固守课本的框框。难于跳出课本,缺少外延的拓展现在许多英语教材上或多或少的出现了一些简单的故事、儿歌或其他阅读材料。大部分教师的阅读教学只局限于教材中的内容,局限于课堂上短短的十几分钟,满满的学生的视野就会在这个文本框框中越来越狭窄,其他的阅读方面的能力也随之受到制约。所以在开展阅读教学过程中教师应在教学中尝试将一些学生喜欢的故事 、儿歌、谜语、以及儿童读物、作文适时适度的引入到课堂教学当中,来丰富学生的知识。开阔学生的视野。为学生提供更加广阔的发展空间。除此以外,教师还应有效的将课堂教学巧妙的引入到学生的生活中如:根据课堂教学内容在合适的机会为孩子提供能补充课堂教学内容难以适度的阅读材料满足学生的需求,可以在圣诞、元旦、父亲节等特殊的日子为孩子写一封信等等。这不但可以对课堂教学给与有力的补充同时还可以培养学生用英语思维的习惯、阅读的在创造力和阅读的迁移力更有意义的是它可以巩固扩充学生的词汇量,培养学生的语感。三、解决办法根据阅读教学中所出现种种问题,我们开始进行反思研究。在不断的尝试和改进教学过程中,我们寻找到了解决我们阅读教学困惑的有效方法1. 首先采用丰富的教学方法,激发学生的阅读兴趣。A 选取学生喜欢的、贴近学生生活的阅读材料。B 也读教学的形式要灵活能被学生所接受。C 采取有效合理的评价机制,调动学生参与阅读的积极性。2. 教学中有意识的发展学生的阅读策略,为学生提供必要的帮助和指导。A培养学生实用工具书自己解决问题的能力。B 阅读教学中鼓励学生大胆发挥,培养学生在情境中理解和判断的能力。C 在阅读教学这发展学生创新意识和创造力。D 最后还要注意培养学生阅读中用英语思维的习惯,训练学生主动思考问题、解决问题的能力。3. 教师有意识将阅读教学延伸到学生生活中,为学生提供充足的阅读空间,发展学生的阅读能力。4. 教学过程中注重学生阅读习惯的培养,为学生的终身发展打下坚实的基础。五、教学中的尝试针对我校英语教学中所遇到的问题,我们反复思考不断研究找到了解决问题的有效方法,在不断的教学尝试中我们发现解决阅读教学中的问题需要从以下四个方面去努力。1. 采用灵活机动的教学方法激发学生的学习动机A 选取合适贴近学生生活实际的阅读材料,提供诱因,激发学生内在学习动机。在教学实践中,我发现:选取真实生动贴近学生生活实际的阅读材料是最受学生喜欢的,在阅读过程中为使学生置身于语言的世界中体会生活处处有英语,英语处处用,激发学习的动机。教师根据教学的需要及学生生活经验积极为学生提供一些学生最喜欢的阅读材料如:在圣诞来临之际为每位学生送去一封老子圣诞老人的信Dear, my friends Hello, I am Santa Claus, I am seven years old. Today is Christmas, welcome to my house, this is my bed room, and my sister is playing. This is our kitchen, my mother is cooking dinner. This is our study, my father is reading. This is our living room; my friends are sing and dancing. They can sing Chinese and English songs. I like singing English song. I have a big gift today if you want you need to choose 10words from the unit 5 and remember(记住)them. I can get your gift; you will be a lucky child. At last I hope you are luck and I love you all and you family too. Now tell me you Christmas.Yours Santa Claus当孩子们一听说是圣诞老人的信都表现出异常的兴奋,刚刚拿到这封信他们就迫不及待的读了起来,这样贴近学生生活、深受学生欢迎的阅读材料不但为学生提供了阅读的机会、有效地将文化有意识的融入在教学中、更重要的是激发了学生的阅读动机。B 将阅读教学融入到学生喜欢的故事中,满足学生的内在需求。巴斯曾经过实验研究证明:儿童在记忆有意义、有逻辑和有条理的东西时记忆效果更好,而小学阶段故事又是倍受欢迎的形式。所以在阅读教学中,我积极尝试把深受学生欢迎的故事有意识融入在阅读教学中,以满足学生的内在需要。1、将某些课文改编成小故事。根据低年级教材中课文多为对话形式出现,而且课文都配有插图,教师可以根据教学内容、目的任务、彩图鼓励学生编故事。如学完 What is the matter with him? 教师引导一些好学生创编了一则小故事:I am Danny, today I am ill. My mother takes me to the hospital. The doctor takes my temperature and listens to my heart. At last he says I have got a bad cold, I should take the medina, stay in bed and have a good rest I will be all right soon. In the evening my friends come to see me. They bring me some beautiful flowers and help me with my lessons. 由于学生熟悉故事中大部分的句型,他们可以边看图片边饶有兴趣的享受故事中的乐趣
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