陕西省宝鸡市金台区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中检测试题.doc

陕西省宝鸡市金台区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中检测试题 说明：1、本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。2、请务必在答题纸上正确填涂个人信息。3、请一律在答题纸上作答。4、考试结束只需交回答题纸。第卷 （选择题：满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节：满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. father and daughter.c. doctor and patient.2. where is mike now?a .in the classroom. b. on the playground. c. in the library.3. what does the woman mean?a. she wants to go with the man. b. the man shouldnt go downtown.c. the man should come back soon.4. how much did the mother give to the boy altogether?a.$400.b.$500.c.$7005. what do we know about the man?a. he is a teacher. b he is a cook. c. he is a guest.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料回答第6至7题。6. what are the speakers talking about?a. the school project. b. the weather. c. the weekend activity.7. what photo will the boy show his teacher?a. some of the clouds. b. some of the stars. c. some of the moon听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. where is the woman now？a. at home.b. in her store.c. in a hospital.9. what does the man suggest the woman do?a. hire a shop assistant. b. sell her clothes online. c.update her website.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what will the woman take to her professor?a. some flowers. b.a bottle of wine. c.a book.11. when will the woman arrive at her professors home?a.at 6:45. b.at 6:40. c.at 6:35.12. what does the man advise the woman to do after she comes back?a. invite her professor to her home. b. send her professor a thank you card.c. call her professor to express her thanks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.where did the man and jenny go for a trip?a. china. b. korea. c. england.14. what was the weather like in the country when the man was visiting it?a. rainy. b. sunny. c. snowy15. what did the man and jenny do when they met foreign friends?a. they hugged them. b. they shook hands with them.c. they put their hands behind their backs.16. where is the man from?a. america. b. germany. c. france.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what is the man doing?a. making a speech. b. hosting a program. c. leaving a telephone message.18. what does the man invite jamie to do?a. watch a film. b. see a play. c. attend a party.19. why does the man offer to buy the ticket?a. to make an apology. b. to show their friendship. c. to celebrate jamies birthday20. when would the man like to meet jamie?a.at 6:45. b.at 8:00. c.8:45第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。ai ran into quite a few language problems while vacationing with my family last summer. the most embarrassing was when my mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. they looked at her in amazement (吃惊), not knowing how to react. you see, mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. but in britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers(短裤), not trousers as it does back home.katiefrom americai went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. her flat was on the first floor of a highrise building so i got the lift up. then i wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldnt find it. fed up and tired, i finally had to go out to find a phone box. she explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.davidfrom britainwhen i asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where i could sit and “rest”. it took me years to get through to someone that i only wanted the toilet!tomfrom americalast summer we went on a twoweek family touring holiday, so dad hired a car over the internet. this was an old vehicle (汽车) and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. when he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! he had no idea their word for “boot” was “trunk”. in the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem.maryfrom britain21hearing katies mothers words, katies friends were in surprise because _.akaties mother got mud on her jeans bkaties mothers underpants were dirtycthey didnt know english dthey mistook “pants” in american for underpants22when tom asked for the “restroom”，the people around him thought _.ahe wanted to go to a department storebhe wanted the toilet che wanted a chair dhe wanted to have a rest23the underlined word “garage” is probably _.aa place to repair cars ba carca gas station da parking place24. whats the passage mainly talking about_.a. the difference between british english and american english. b. people may misunderstand each other because they use different words for things.c.british english is more difficult than american english.d.americans cant understand the british people completely.bi had a lot of teachers that i loved. however, the teacher that i remember most was mrs. green from marianna, florida. she was my 5th grade teacher. since i was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasant. i immediately began to like her. she was really funny and i knew that she liked me. she made learning fun. i remember one day for christmas holidays, she taught us how to make ornaments (装饰物) from eggs. my parents still have some of the ornaments i made. she made me leader for many group projects and that made me feel special. i think that would make any child feel special, especially when a child is in a new place with no friends. she made me want to be like that. not to pick a “favorite” student，but to make every student feel that they are special. that year，i received the presidential academic award (美国总统学术奖). i was really proud and so were my parents. looking back at it, i think the reason why i did so well was that i felt important. students do better when they feel like they are important or loved. mrs. green always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which i will try to do some day. i just hope that there will be a student who finds me to be their favorite teacher as i found her to be mine.25the authors life in the new school was very _.ahappy bcommon chard dboring26what can we learn from the second paragraph？athe author was once received by the president.bthe author was mrs.greens favorite student.cthe author was the pride of her parents. dthe author always felt lonely in mrs.greens class.27what will the author probably do in the future? abecome a leader.bbecome a teacher. cbecome an artist. dbecome the president. cdo you remember the man who contributed a lot to the understanding of british and american english? noah webster, born on october 16, 1758, is known for the american dictionary of the english language. he has been called the “father of american scholarship（学术） and education”. his bluebacked speller books were used to teach spelling and reading to five generations（辈） of american childrenbut how much do you know about him beyond that?at the age of 16, noah webster began attending yale college. unfortunately, he spent his four years at yale during the american revolutionary war, and, because of food shortages, many of his college classes were held in glastonbury, connecticut. later, he served in the army（军队）.having graduated from yale in 1778，webster wanted to continue his education in order to earn his law degree. he had to teach in order to pay for his education. he set up many small schools that didnt survive, but he was a good teacher because instead of forcing his students to learn, like most teachers did，he often rewarded them.he earned his law degree in 1781, but did not practice law until 1789. once he started he found the law was not to his liking. webster did not have much money.noah webster died on may 28,1843 and was buried in the grove street cemetery.28whats the main idea of paragraph 1？awebsters college education. bwebsters famous dictionary.cwebsters daily routines. dwebsters main achievements(成就).29which of the following best describes websters life at yale？atiring.bhard.chappy.dnormal.30why was webster a good teacher？abecause he often rewarded his students. bbecause he set up many small schools.cbecause he graduated from yale college. dbecause he forced his students to learn.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。five tips for safe runningwe all know that exercise is good for our health. but some kinds of exercise may be better than others. running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. _31_take it easy. do not run too much, too soon or too fast. most people get running injuries when they push themselves too bad. the body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed._32_listen to your body. most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. _33_ they may include body aches, sore muscles(肌肉酸痛) and pain that does not go away._34_ there is no single best shoe for every runner. you should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet. more importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.take good notes. take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. look for patterns, things that happen over and over again. these notes will help you find the best exercise for you.cross train. as we said earlier, running is hard on your body. so physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. they say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercises to combine with running. _35_a. get good running shoes.b. usually, there are warning signs.c. running may also help you live longer.d. these exercises are easier on the body.e. muscles and joints(关节) need time to recover.f. as advertisements for the running shoes nike say, “just do it.”g. here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury.第三部分:英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节: 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分， 满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c 和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。the wagon train(马车队) had been traveling for weeks now. emily was getting tired tired of not having a comfortable bed to sleep in or a _36_ home. she was also_37_ because there was never anything fun for a girl of her age to do. mama promised it wouldnt be too much longer, _38_ the trip seemed to take forever.then one day, a rabbit caught emilys eye. maybe she could _39_ it, and then she would have a pet! emily ran after the rabbit into the woods behind the wagons, but it _40_ . emily looked for it, and at last she _41_ . she turned to go back, but_42_ looked familiar. she started in one direction, but it was the wrong _43_. emily tried another direction, but soon found that that was _44_ , too.emily was _45_ . what if she couldnt _46_ the wagons? what if they didnt realize she was _47_ and just kept moving farther and farther away from her? what if some dangerous animals attached(攻击) her?emily sat on the ground and started to crybut waitdid she hear _48_ ? she stood up and ran toward them. as she got _49_, she recognized mamas voice and the voices of some of the men from the _50_. then she could see them. emily ran as _51_ as she could, right into mamas _52_ arms.mama carried emily back to their wagon and put her to bed. emily was _53_ that she was home. _54_ was wherever mama was. she would never _55_ about being bored again.36. a. bigb. newc. reald. special37. a. afraid b. nervous c. lazy d. bored38. a. and b. so c. but d. or39. a. dress b. kill c. buy d. catch40. a. waited b. arrived c. stopped d. disappeared41. a. calmed down b. gave up c. set off d. came in42. a. everything b. nothing c. something d. anything43. a. gate b. answer c. way d. plan44. a. dangerous b. strange c. impolite d. wrong45. a. frightened b. excited c. moved d. surprised46. a. afford b. remember c. mend d. find47. a. asleep b. busy c. tired d. missing48. a. songs b. shouts c. cheers d. noises49. a. farther b. away c. closer d. inside50. a. forest b. train c. station d. zoo51. a. safely b. easily c. quickly d. slowly52. a. falling b. welcoming c. crossed d. broken53. a. glad b. sad c. angry d. proud54. a. promise b. trip c. home d. love55. a. hear b. complain c. care d. know第二节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56. _time he had at the party!a. how good b. what good c. how a good d. what a good 57. _one block and you will see a car park on your right.a. walk b. walking c. to walk d. walks58. the whole journey_3.hours and 50 minutes.a. paid b. cost c. took d. spent59. i shall write to you as soon as i_.a. arrive b. will arrive c. am arriving d. am going to arrive60. wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan.a.in detail b. in general c. on purpose d. on time61. it seems that most people _watching football games to playing it.a. like b. prefer c. enjoy d. love62. itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,_hassurprisedusall. a.that b.where c.which d.what 63. after i stayed in bed for two days, mother _me going to see the doctor at once.a .persuaded b. agreed c. suggested d. made 64.john thinks it wont be long_ he is ready for his new job. a. when b. after c. before d. since65. it was because he broke the law _he was sentenced to six years in prison. a. that b. as c. because d. for第卷（非选择题；满分50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节：满分55分）第三节 语法填空 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。english is a language 66._(speak) all around the world.there are more than 40 countries 67._most of the people speak english.whats more，the number of people who learn english 68._(be)more than 750 million.everywhere in the world children go to school 69._(learn) english.most people learn english for five or six years at high school.in china，most students learn english at school 70._a foreign language.in only fifty years，english 71._(develop) into the language most 72._(wide) used in the world.english is the working language of most international organizations，international trade and tourism.businessmen and tourists often come to china without 73._(be) able to speak chinese.chinese businessmen，taxi 74._ (driver)and students talk with them using english.you can listen to english songs through the internet.with so many people communicating in english every day，it will become more and more important to have 75._good command of english.第四部分:写作 (共两节，满分 35 分)第一节: 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。i worked as a health nurse in a very poor city in florida. i was often very kindly to my patients, especially the old people. one christmas day as i were cooking christmas dinner to my family, i thought of some old people there. they were my patients which were always alone at home. so i decide to make more and deliver hot meals to them. when i saw my two sons play in the house happily, but i made them stop. and i asked them help me pack and deliver these meals. as we took the food into our poor houses, they were very moving and we saw tears of joy in their eyes.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的好友lisa前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封建议信。 1.学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会； 2.多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独； 3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。