2011年上海高中英语二模翻译模块整理.doc

长宁区1. 他意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误。(aware) 2. 环境污染问题不是一朝一夕就能解决的。（possible）3. 美国学生Kate说当一名上海世博会的志愿者是她非常珍贵的人生经历。（volenteer）4. 百思买（Best Buy）突然关闭在中国的所有门店，让人非常吃惊。(close)5. 学习语法规则是需要的，但是对学生来说更重要的是提高用英语进行交际的能力。(Though)1. He is aware that he (has) made a serious mistake.He is aware of making (having made) a serious mistake.2. It is not possible to solve the problem of environmental pollution overnight (in a day).3. The American student. Kate, said (that) working as a volunteer at the Shanghai Expo was a very precious experience in her life.Kate, an American student, said .4. Best Buy suddenly closed all of its shops(chain stores)in China, which made people very surprised.Best Buy. , making.That Best Buy. surprised people very much.5. Though learning grammar rules is needed (Though its necessary to learn grammar rules), what is more important for students is to improve (develop) their ability to communicate (with other people) in English.崇明区1我们花在作业上的时间很多。 ( spend)2我们的英语老师坚持认为正确的发音很重要。 （insist）3你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久下一班车就来了。( before) 4尽管她独身一人，但是她忙于妇女权利方面的工作，所以一点也不感到孤独。(as)5一个人失败时几句安慰话也许会鼓励他重新站起来，甚至取得成功。 （encourage）1. We spend much time on (our) homework. / in doing (our) homework.2. Our English teacher insists on the importance of the correct pronunciation.3. That you wont wait for long means that it wont be long before the next bus arrives.4. Alone as she is. she is so busy with her work for womens rights that she feels anything but lonely. Although she is alone, she is so busy doing her work for womens rights as not to feel lonely at all.5. A few words of comfort to the one who fails / has just failed may encourage him to stand up again and even make him successful.When one fails, a few words of comfort may encourage him to stand up again and even to achieve success.奉贤1. 这部电影的故事情节是根据真人改编的。（base）2. 今天天气暖和，没有必要开空调。（need）3. 下午我喜欢喝一杯清咖啡，这是一个保持精力旺盛的有效方法。（effective）4. 考试时碰到难题，保持冷静和信心是成功的关键。（key）5. 电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活，难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑，就寸步难行。（no wonder）Translation: 1. The story of the film is base on a real person. 2. Its warm today and/ so theres no need to have the air-conditioner on/ turn on the air-conditioner. 3. I like a cup of black coffee in the afternoon, which is an effective way to keep me vigorous. I like a cup of black coffee in the afternoon. It is an effective way to keep me vigorous. 4. When you/one meet with difficult problems in examinations, being calm and confident is the key to success. 5. The computer has touched on everyones daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer/its knowledge.虹口区1. 我是在一家二手书店里买的这本英汉词典。（buy）2. 你有没有发现很难让自己适应新的环境？(it)3. 得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。(suggest)4. 因为有多种娱乐形式可供选择，电影院没有以前那样受观众欢迎了。(popular)5. 直到2010年10月31日上海世博会结束后，我才有机会进中国馆参观。(Only)5. Only when/after the Shanghai World Expo was over on October 31st, 2010 did I have the chance 2分 2分to enter the Chinese Pavilion for a visit.1. I bought this English-Chinese dictionary in a second-hand bookshop. 2分 1分2. Did you find it hard to adjust/adapt yourself to the new environment? 2分 2分3. Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free 1分 1分 1分 1分from worries.4. Because there are many forms of entertainment (for people) to choose from, the cinema is not 2分 so/as popular with audience as before.黄浦嘉定1. 请避免经常11点以后睡觉。 (avoid)2. 这些信息有助于我们决定是否要举行告别会。(whether)3. 正是这首歌让我回忆起我们共度的时光。(It)4. 因为对这座城市非常了解，所以他毫无困难地找到了那家朋友推荐的饭店。(trouble)4. 应鼓励学生在小组讨论中自由地表达自己的想法，因为思维的过程远比正确的答案重要。(encourage)1.Please avoid going to bed after 11 often.2. The information helped us (to) decide whether to hold the farewell party (or not).3. It was the song that reminded me of the time we had spent together.4Knowing / Because he knew the city very well, he had no trouble (in) finding the restaurant (which had been) recommended by his friend.5. Students should be encouraged to express themselves / their (own) ideas freely in (the) group discussion, for the process of thinking is far more important than the right answer.杨浦青浦静安85. 他正忙着准备面试。 (busy) 86. 学生喜欢他是因为他有幽默感。(sense) 87. 遇到困难时,寻求帮助不代表你愚蠢。（mean）88. 中国各大城市都在采取不同的措施解决交通拥堵问题。(take) 89. 父母经常面对这样的选择：要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情，要么对其放任自流。（either）85. He is busy (in) preparing for the interview.86. The students like him because he has a good sense of humour./ It is because he has a good sense of humour that the students like him./The reason why the students like him is that he has a good sense of humour.87. When(you are) in trouble/ having problems/you meet with difficulties, asking for help doesnt mean you are dumb or stupid.88. Different measures are being taken to solve the problem of heavy traffic in the big cities in China.89. Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be./ Parents often face the choice that either they do what they feel is good for the development of the child or they just let him be.卢湾1. 低碳生活日益受到年轻人的推崇。 (popular)2. 许多失败者往往没意识到，其实他们离成功只有一步之遥。(realize)3. 照片的展出非常成功，几个月后杰森就辞职做了专职摄影师。(sothat)4. 一些专家认为过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的健康和学习造成不良影响。 (lack)5. 住在高层建筑内的人们应学会采取一切措施预防事故发生，并学会在紧急情况出现时自救。（Those）1. 分值：3分 词的用法（形容词的固定搭配，比较级固定句型）低碳生活日益受到年轻人的推崇。 (popular)The low-carbon life is getting more and more popular among/with young people. 1 1 12. 分值：4分 词组的用法和宾语从句 许多失败者往往没意识到，其实他们离成功只有一步之遥。(realize)Many people who failed did not realize that they were just one step away from success. 1 1 1 1Many losers dont realize that they are just one step away from success.3. 分值：4分 句子结构（动词的固定搭配，sothat句型） 照片的展出非常成功，几个月后杰森就辞职做了专职摄影师。(sothat)The exhibition of the photos was so successful that within months Jason quit his 1 1 1job to become a professional photographer. 14. 分值：4分 句子结构（名词的固定搭配，宾语从句）一些专家认为过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的健康和学习造成不良影响。 (lack)Some experts think too much homework and lack of exercise have bad effects on 1 1 1students health and learning problems. 15. 分值：5分 句子结构（定语从句、状语从句，及灵活表达）住在高楼大厦内的人们应学会采取一切措施预防事故发生，并学会在紧急情况出现时自救。（Those）Those who live in high-rises should learn to take all measures against accidents 1 1 1and to save themselves when an emergency occurs. 1 1 Those who live in high-rises should learn to take action to prevent accidents from happening and learn to save themselves when emergencies occurring / at the time of emergencies闵行1. 许多年轻人热衷网上聊天。（keen）2. 我们应该严格遵守交通规则。（follow）3. 沿街又开了许多商店，附近的居民感觉购物更方便了。（it）4. 这类事故在媒体上屡见不鲜，应该制定有效措施防止这类事故再次发生。（prevent）5. 这款电子产品外观时尚，操作简单，因此在用户中赢得了良好声誉。（not onlybut also）1. A lot of young people are keen on chatting online.2. We should follow the traffic rules strictly.3. More shops have been opened along the street and people nearby find it more convenient to do shopping.4. This kind of accident appears on media so frequently that effective measures are being made to prevent it from happening again.5. This electronic product is not only fashionable in appearance but easy to operate and it has won a good reputation among the users.浦东1. 很难说服汤姆放弃自己的想法。（persuade）2. 春天到了，公园里游人如织。（with）2. 考虑到运动员们的特殊要求，早餐一直供应到十点。（serve）3.4. 长时间的努力工作后，和三五好友聚一聚，放松一下是很有必要的。（It）5. 异常的气候表明我们的生存环境正日益恶化，这提醒我们要行动起来，保护我们赖以生存的地球。（which）1. It is hard/difficult to persuade Tom to give up his idea/opinion.2. Spring is coming and the park is filled with people/visitors.With the coming of spring, the park is filled with people/ is full of people.As spring is coming/ approach/ approaching has come the park is crowded/overcrowded/packed with people3. Considering/ In view of the special needs of the athletes, the breakfast is served till/ until ten/ 10 oclock.4. It is (absolutely/ really/quite) necessary to get together with several good friends and relax yourself after a long period of hard work.It is (absolutely/ really/ quite) necessary to relax yourself by getting together with several good friends after working hard iot a long time.5. The abnormal/ unusual climate shows/indicates/ suggests that our living environment is getting worse and worse/ is becoming increasingly worse/ is increasingly worsening, which warns/ reminds us to take action to protect the earth we are living on/our earth.普陀1. 那所学校的学生都被他的创新思想吸引住了。(fascinated )2.这位科学家写这本书花费了大量的时间和精力。(consume)3.上周，他们买了一套家具齐全的旧公寓。(furnish)4.老师希望全班同学参加关于上海2010年世博会的讨论。( participate)5.这个房间宽约15米，长约24米。(measure，meter)6. 尽管虽然经济上没有补偿，但是志愿者工作实际上是很有意义的。（compensate，actually）1. The students of that school were fascinated by his creative ideas. 1 1 12.The scientist consumed much time and energy in writing this book. 1 1 13. Last week , they bought a second-hand apartment which was well furnished. 1 1 14. Everyone in the class is expected by the teacher to participate in the discussion about the 1 1 2010 Expo （to be held) in Shanghai.5. This classroom measures about 15 meters in width and 24 meters in length. 1 1 1 16. Although it does not compensate financially, volunteer work is actually quite 1 1 1 1meaningful.松江1. 今天报纸上的这篇文章值得一看。 (worth)2. 面对危险，你要先保持冷静。(and)3. 老人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。(keep up) 4. 夜幕降临，路灯照亮了整条街道，人们行色匆匆地赶回家。 (light up)5. 虽然他之前的表现很出挑，但由于对目前的国际形势一无所知，他未能通过面试。(Despite)1. This article in todays newspaper is worth reading.2. Face dangers, and you must keep calm first.Be faced with dangers, and you must keep calm first.3. The old find it harder and harder to keep up with the development of modern science.4. With the night falling, lamps lighted up the whole street and people hurried home.5. Despite his previous remarkable performance, he failed in the interview due to his ignorance in current/ present international situation.徐汇金山1. 他花光所有的积蓄买下了那套公寓。（spend）2. 据报道这次地震给当地居民造成了重大损失。（cause）3. 微博（Micro blogging）因其快捷、方便和高效而受到各个年龄层次的欢迎。（popular）4. 竞赛的结果对我来说并不重要，要紧的是我的参与和体验。（matter）5. 虽然大家对整容的看法在某种程度上已有所转变，但必须承认它带来的风险。（Although）1. He spent aH his savings buying(on) that