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大石桥市高中高三英语试卷时间:100分钟 满分:150分第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Quiet _ are _ must when you need to concentrate on something. A. surroundings ; a B. environments ; a C. surroundings ; / D. environments; / 22. _ their arrival, the group were amazed _ the exotic plants and set out to record and collect them instantly. A. On ; at B. At ; by C. With ; about D. Upon ; for 23. There are cases _ speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. A. when B. why C. in which D. as 24. To _ good relationships with your teachers and classmates, you should learn to share ups and downs with them. A. bring up B. add up C. keep up D. take up 25. Im no painter, and to me, one painting is much like _. A. others B. the other C. another D. one 26. Although he gets good _ by renting houses, I strongly disapprove that he should continue hanging around without an occupation. A. wages B. fees C. salaries D. incomes 27. How much do you know about the 3D film technology? A little. Not until _ the hot movie Avatar _ some about it. A. did I see ; did I begin to learn B. I saw ; I began to learn C. I saw; did I begin to learn D. did I see; I began to learn28. I cant imagine there _ be a shortage of water in Yunnan, the southwest of China where there used to be adequate rain.A. could B. must C. can D. should29. This kind of clothing material, _ soft and smooth, sell well.A. feeling B. felt C. being felt D. having felt30. Glasses are _ and must be handled with great care.A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. fragile31. Remember the first time we _, Ed?Of course, I do. You _ a song in the competition held by Yucai school.A. have met; sang B. met; san C. met; were singing D. have met; have sung32. When did the killing of 8 primary school students in Fujian province happen?It was in early March of 2010 _ people were enjoying the beautiful spring.A. that B. when C. / D. since33. In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack, _ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A. less than B. more than C. other than D. rather than34. A new law will come into effect on August 1st. According to this law, people found _ “harmful” advertisement in public will be punished strictly.A. putting up B. to put up C. being put up D. having put up35. The party will start at 7:00 sharp. Come earlier._.A. Good idea B. Youre right C. I think so D. I will第二节 完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A,B,C,D中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At an airport I overheard a father and daughter in their last moments together. They had announced her 36 departure. Standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you, I wish you 37 . ” she said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough, too, daddy.” They kissed good-bye and she left.He walked 38 toward the window where I was seated. I tried not to intrude(侵犯)on his 39 , but he welcomed me in by asking, “Did you ever say good-bye to 40 knowing it would be forever?” “Yes, I have,” I replied. “ 41 me for asking, but why is this a 42 good-bye?” I asked. “I am old and she lives much too far away. I have 43 ahead and the reality is, her next trip back will be for my funeral,” he said. “When you were saying good-bye I heard you say, I wish you enough. May I ask what that means?”He began to smile. “That is a wish that has been handed down from other 44 . My parents used to say it to everyone.” He 45 for a moment, looking up as if trying to remember it in detail, he 46 even more. “When we said I wish you enough, we wanted the other person to have a life 47 enough good things to sustain them,” he continued and then 48 toward me, he shared the following 49 he were reciting it from memory.I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the 50 joys in life appear much bigger. I wish you enough gain to satisfy your 51 . I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you 52 . I wish enough “Hellos” to get you 53 the final “Good-bye.” He then began to sob(哽咽)and walked away.It is said that “It takes a/an 54 to find a special person, an hour to appreciate them, a day to love them, 55 then an entire life to forget them.”36. A. trainsB. planesC. bussD. ships37. A. goodB. wellC. happyD. enough38. A. inB. throughC. byD. over39. A. secretB. priorityC. privacyD. walk40. A. someoneB. anybodyC. everyoneD. anyone41. A. AllowB. ForgiveC. ThankD. Pardon42. A. lastingB. foreverC. longD. ever43. A. futureB. challengesC. illnessD. nothing44. A. parentsB. familiesC. generationsD. airlines45. A. stoppedB. continuedC. pausedD. said46. A. saidB. criedC. laughedD. smiled47. A. filling withB. full withC. filled withD. filled of48. A. runningB. walkingC. turningD. going49. A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. although50. A. lessB. leastC. manyD. smallest51. A. expenseB. lifeC. wantingD. loss52. A. likeB. wantC. possessD. need53. A. overB. throughC. acrossD. back54. A. dayB. lifeC. hourD. minute55. A. orB. butC. meanwhileD. as a result 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when interpreting facial emotions(情感). The study shows that in cultures where emotional control is the standard, such as Japan, focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions. Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed, such as the United States, the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotion.“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized,”said University of Alberta researcher Dr. Takahiko Masuda. “A persons culture plays a very strong role in determining how they will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting facial expression.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emotions(情感符号), which are used to convey a writers emotions over email and text messaging. The Japanese emoticons for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how he eyes are draw, while American emoticons vary with the direction of the mouth. In the United States the emoticons :) and :-) show a happy face, where the emoticons :( or :-(show a sad face. However, Japanese tend to use the symbol () to indicate a happy face, and (;_;) to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that a culture tends to mask its emotions. The Japanese would focus on a persons eyes when determining emotion, as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的),” said Masuda. “In the United States, where open emotion is quite common, it makes sense to focus on the mouth, which is the most expressive feature on a persons face.”56. The text mainly tells us that _. A. cultural differences are expressed in emotions B. culture is the key to interpreting facial emotions C. different emoticons are preferred in different cultures D. people from different cultures express emotions differently57. Which emoticon is used by Americans to show a happy face? A. (;_;) B. :( C. : -) D. ( )58. If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false, he will probably _. A. read the whole face B. focus on the mouth C. judge by the voice D. look into the eyes59. People used to believe that _. A. some facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognized B. people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different ways C. people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotions D. people all over the world understood basic emotions almost in the same wayBWhen you go to St. Petersburg, the number of attractions can seem large. If you are short of time, or just want to make sure to hit the highlights, these are the top must-see sights in St. Petersburg. 1. The Hermitage MuseumThe Hemitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to St. Petersburg. There are lots of different paintings by the old masters in the Hermitage. Prepare to come face-to-face with classic Western artists.2. Kizhi IslandKizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden architecture from the Karelia Region of Russia. These impressive structures are made entirely without nailsthe wood fits together with joints and grooves(沟槽)。3. PeterhofPeterhof is as beautiful as it is fun. Youll be charged for admission, but go to Petethof when the fountains are workingduring the day in the summer. They are shut off in winter evenings.4. The Church of Our Savior on the Spilt BloodLove it or ate it the Church of Our Savior on the spilt Blood in St. Petersburg is an wonderful must-see sight. The beautiful look may make your eyes brighten, and the painting inside the church will make you say “Wow!”5. The Bronze Horseman StatueThe so-called Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian culture and a symbol of St. Petersburg. Made famous by Alexander Pushkin, this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse can truly show Peter the Greats influence on the Russian idea of greatness.60. If you are interested in paintings, youd better go to _. A. Peterhof and Kizhi Island B. the Hermitage Museum and the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood C. Kizhi Island and the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood D. the Hcrmitagess Museum and Peterhof61. We can learn from the passage that _. A. visitors can visit Peterhof for free B. the fountains in Peterhof can be seen all year round C. the buildings of Kizhi Island are made of wood D. the largest collection of Russian arts is in the Hermitage Museum62. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. show the wonderful history of RussiaB. persuade artists to study St. Petersburg C. recommend the famous buildings in Russia D. introduce the must-see sights in St. Petersburg63. The underlined phrase(in Para 1) “hit the highlights” means _ A. to visit the most interesting sights B. to learn more knowledge C. to go to the high buildings D. to save more timeCUpon waking up, Jim found himself lying on a stretch of sandy shore with his face half-buried in the sand. He found, that his clothes had been almost torn apart. His arms ached and his body was heavy like stone. Before he could stand up, he was brought to his knees due to exhaustion. As he lay on the sand, he began to study the environment for sighs of human activities. But there was nothing except for a few trees and some stones within eyesight.He remembered how, a few hours before, he had still been struggling for survival in the vast South China Sea. The boat that had carried his friends and him out to sea for a fun fishing trip had run into a terrible storm. James, who was the captain of the boat, and had been at the wheel, lost control of the boat. The boat moved from side to side in the storm. Suddenly, it hit a sharp object, most probably a rock from the sea and was wrecked.Jim could not remember how he had managed to drift onto land. His friends were not in sight. He was saddened by the fact that they might have all drowned. Then he suddenly saw a thin column of smoke on the far side of a hill. “Could it be a house?” Jim asked himself. Even if it wasnt, it gave him some fresh hope of surviving the ordeal that he was going through. He struggled on towards the place from where the smoke was rising.Finally, he found himself at the top of the hill. He saw a little green valley dotted with a few huts and trees in the sun. His eyes were not playing tricks on him. There was a village located at the bottom of the valley. The sight gave him new hope. He began to run toward the village with his last degree of energy.64. according to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Jim found himself in a desert when he woke up. B. Jim and his friends were fishing at South China Sea. C. Jim lost control of the boat he and his friends were in. D. The boat hit a rock but kept steady.65. Jim struggled toward the place of the smoke probably because _. A. he was afraid of being too near the sea B. he thought his friends might be in the place of the smoke C. the smoke implied human activities D. All of the above.66. What does the underlined word “ordeal” in the third paragraph probably mean? A. bad weather B. order C. suffering D. ideal state67. According to the passage, what is NOT TRUE about Jim? A. He survived a terrible sea storm. B. He had the feeling that his friends survived the wreckage. C. At first he didnt find signs of humans but then he saw a smoke rising. D. He finally found a village at the bottom of a valley.DIn terms of history, Australian cuisine(烹饪)was on the basis of traditional British cooking brought to the country by the first settles. Modem Australian cuisine, however has been heavily influenced by Australias Asian and Southeast Asian neighbors. The trend, encouraged by long-term government health programs, is towards low-fat healthy cookery including low-fat meat and lightly cooked, colorful, steamed or fried vegetables. Besides, like many English families, in many Australian homes, a widespread tradition of having roast turkey chicken, and ham for Christmas lunch or dinner still remains.Generally breakfast is light in most parts of Australia, but in the colder regions porridge or meals similar to the full English breakfast may be consumed. In recent years, however, most Australian people prefer light breakfast in order to control their weight. The light breakfast commonly consists of cereals(谷类), toast and fruit. A heavier breakfast will frequently include fried bacon, eggs, mushrooms, etc. Drinks taken at breakfast include tea, coffee, milk or juice.The evening meal is the main meal of the day for most Australians, and when consumed at home, it is often tastes with members of the immediate family. The dishes served will vary widely according to the tastes and background of the family. A typical Australian restaurant might offer sandwiches, chicken or other meat-based dishes and cakes.In recent years, take-away food is becoming popular in Australia. American-style chain restaurants are common including Subway, KFC, and Mcdonalds. They all come from America. Most of these restaurants sell high quality food at reasonable prices.With the high levels of immigration(移民)from the Middle East. South and Southeast Asia. Korea. China and other countries from all over the world to Australia. Many authentic(正宗的)and high-quality restaurants are run by first-and second-generation immigrants from these areas. 68. According to the first paragraph, what does the Australian government encourage its people to do? A. To try to eat lo-fat healthy foods. B. To have roast turkey for Christmas dinner. C. To use traditional British cooking methods. D. To learn from Asian neighbors to cook foods.69. The main idea of the second paragraph is _. A. what breakfast is like in Australia B. what Australian people drink at breakfast C. that Australians often have a heavy breakfast D. that most Australian people dont have breakfast to lose weight70. The underlined part the immediate family in Paragraph 3 probably mean people who _. A. people who live temporarily together B. do some cooking together at times C. live next to one another in the same area D. are very directly-related members of a family第二节 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。No.1 Will the economic climate improve this year?I dont think we will see too much improvement this year, but of course I hope so.No.2 How important is an MBA compared to experience?I wont say a degree isnt important. 71 When I look at potential employees, I look at what they have done in the past that I can use to help me tomorrow.No.3 How can you ensure your job is safe with the economy so shaky?No job is safe. Never will it be. The half-life of any particular skill set is, at most, five years. And thats on the long side . 72 Be curious, be willing to learn, have a moral compass and know what gives your meaning.No.4 When the job market is this bad, how can you distinguish yourself as a candidate?Know the company, its competitive position, recent announcements, stock-pric
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