（新版）人教新目标版（Go for it）九年级下册Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Section B (Self Check)同步测试A卷

（新版）人教新目标版（Go for it）九年级下册Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth! Section B (Self Check)同步测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）My grandparents live in the countrysideI_(想念)them very much.二、 根据句意，选用方框内的词组填空。注意形式的变化。 (共2题；共10分)2. （5分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，并注意其形式 video camera, comic strip, life jacket, thank goodness, weather forecast（1）The _ is used to shoot films. （2）_! The doctors saved his life at last. （3）Children love reading _ very much. （4）On both sides of the boat, there are two _ for safety. （5）Youd better take an umbrella with you. The _ says its going to rain. 3. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。busy listen language pronounce speak（1）Mr. Wu can speak four_. （2）How about_to the radio? （3）I dont know how I can practise_English. （4）My mother is as _as my father . （5）Lily wants to know the _of the word . 三、 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共13分)4. （1分）Her fathers job is _(protect) the endangered animals.5. （2分）Robert and his friends were surprised to hear the news. 罗伯特和他的朋友们听到这个消息很惊讶。 点拨：_意为做某事感到惊讶。拓展：让某人惊讶的是：_6. （1分）The clothes in the store _(sell) out yesterday because they were too cheap.7. （2分）_you ever _(lock) your keys in the house?8. （1分）The river _ (rise) by 3 metres already. Its very dangerous.9. （2分）I _just _(finish) my homework.10. （1分）I wish I _ (can / could) fly in the sky like a bird some day.11. （1分）They should _(help) when they are sick.12. （1分）The medical group was _(make) up of some famous doctors all over the world.13. （1分）He wants _ swimming this weekend (go).四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)14. （2分）Mr. Wu is good _ math. He teaches _ math well.A . for; ourB . at; ourC . with ;ourD . at ;us15. （2分）My grandfather _the Party since he was eighteen years old. A . has been a member ofB . joinedC . has joinedD . join16. （2分） When the phone rang, he rushed out of the classroom immediately.Because something important happened to him.A . at onceB . on timeC . at first17. （2分）（2015常州）Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can_any problem you face.A . work outB . hand outC . find outD . put out18. （2分）They promised _ such kind of mistakes again. A . not to makeB . to makeC . not makeD . to not make19. （2分）People shouldnt _ the sharks, because they are in great danger now.A . protectB . visitC . kill20. （2分）- It is raining hard, the farmers are still working in the field.- So they are.A . andB . butC . so21. （2分）Where did you find my key? I just _ and saw it lying on the ground.A . looked overB . looked afterC . looked down22. （2分）You can sing along this kind of music. A . atB . withC . onD . for23. （2分） Sorry to trouble you, but could you please help me carry this heavy box? _ Where do you want to put it? A . Sorry, I cant.B . I hope not.C . Of course.D . Good idea.五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共8分)24. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 How Much Can We Afford to Forget?In 2018, Science magazine asked some young scientists what schools should teach students. Most said students should spend less time memorizing facts and have more space for creative activities. As the Internet grows more powerful, students can access (获得) knowledge easily. Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads?Civilizations (文明) develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary. In the Agricultural (农业的) Age, a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills. When societies industrialized, the knowledge of farming could be safe to forget. Nowadays, smart machines give us access to most human knowledge. It seems that we no longer need to remember most things. Does it matter?Researchers have recognized several problems that may happen. For one, human beings have biases (偏见), and smart machines are likely to increase our biases. Many people believe smart machines are necessarily correct and objective, but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process. In the process, human beings still decide on the correct answers.Another problem relates to the ease of accessing information. When there were no computers, efforts were required to get knowledge from other people, or go to the library. We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books, and what lies in our heads. But today, the Internet gives us the information we need quickly. This can lead to the mistaken beliefthe knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence, we have easy access to smart memory networks where information is stored. But dependency on a network suggests possibilities of being harmed easily. The collapse of any of the networks of relations our well-being (健康) depends upon, such as food and energy, would produce terrible results. Without food we get hungry; without energy we feel cold. And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills. As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks, and can be found when we need them, perhaps theyre not really forgotten. Still, as time goes on, we gradually but unquestionably become strangers to future people.（1）Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases? A . Because they go off course in testing and scoring.B . Because we control the training process on them.C . Because we offer them too much information.D . Because they overuse the provided answers.（2）The ease of accessing information from the Internet _. A . frees us from making efforts to learn new skillsB . prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speedC . misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledgeD . separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines（3）The word collapse in Paragraph 5 probably means _. A . a sudden failureB . the basic ruleC . a disappointing startD