2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（B班）（I）卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（B班）（I）卷一、 单项填空(本题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分) (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）I can play _ piano, but I cant play _ chess well. A . me; theB . ; C . the; D . ; the2. （1分）When a comes, there are strong winds and heavy rain. A . snowB . stormC . cloud3. （1分）It is a good way to relax by to music. A . listenB . to listenC . listeningD . listened4. （1分）Jim is strong enough _ the heavy box. A . to carryB . carryC . carryingD . carried5. （1分）them got the right answer. A . No one ofB . Not anyC . None ofD . None6. （1分）What does the sign mean?It means that you can _ the red button to set off the alarm when there is a fire.A . digB . takeC . push7. （1分）They entered the room . A . arm with armB . arm to armC . arm in armD . arm on arm8. （1分）They all _Laura about building a museum here. A . waited forB . handed inC . agreed withD . knocked at9. （1分）Did you find _ interesting to play YoYo? A . thatB . itC . itsD . its10. （1分）We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting _ than before. A . dirtierB . dirtyC . cleaner11. （1分）A new art museum opened in our city yesterday, and _ people went to the opening. A . two thousandsB . two thousand ofC . thousands ofD . two thousands of12. （1分）Has your brother _ driven a tractor?No, .A . ever; neverB . yet; alreadyC . already; yetD . never; ever13. （1分）The little boy is becoming clever. A . muchB . more and moreC . mostD . the most14. （1分）We couldnt finish our work so early your help. A . withoutB . withC . forD . by15. （1分）_？ He is friendly and strict. A . What does he doB . What does he likeC . What is he likeD . How old is he16. （1分）_ way is_ from Beijing to Xian, by train or by plane? By plane.A . Which; betterB . Which; goodC . What; bestD . What; well17. （1分）May I help you? You seem to have some trouble. , thanks. I think I can manage it myself.A . No problemB . Theres no wayC . Thats all right18. （1分） What time will you arrive China? I dont know. Maybe five hours .A . at; laterB . in; laterC . at; late19. （1分）When learning English, _ you practice, _ mistakes you will make. A . the more; the moreB . the fewer; the moreC . the less; the lessD . the more; the fewer20. （1分）_ Yes, it is.A . What is this in English?B . Is it a computer?C . What is three and five?D . Are you nine?二、 完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, So you told me you 3your credit card (信用卡). If you dont try hard to mend your careless ways, one day youll 4and find your brain missing.I did get Erics messages, but most of them were about 5. They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6the white board when he was at home.I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!Money is running short 7Ive bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!8, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a 10student, with mixed feelings as well-my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11!So I write back, Ive read all those articles. Ill take 12as a loving sons expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack (缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14, in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.In this way we share ideas and 15each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.（1）A . dark B . clean C . lonely D . comfortable （2）A . hello B . sorry C . thanks D . goodbye （3）A . lost B . lent C . designed D . received （4）A . give up B . wake up C . set off D . take off （5）A . health B . music C . money D . safety （6）A . on B . across C . behind D . opposite （7）A . if B . until C . though D . because （8）A . Luckily B . Actually C . Recently D . Immediately （9）A . copying B . writing C . thinking D . correcting （10）A . crazy B . popular C . nervous D . careful （11）A . doctor B . teacher C . customer D . classmate （12）A . us B . you C . him D . them （13）A . young B . pretty C . friendly D . honest （14）A . fight B . change C . exercise D . remember （15）A . watch B . invite C . protect D . encourage 三、 阅读理解(本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (共4题；共40分)22. （10分）阅读理解Hi Mike:Today is Friday. It is very hot. My sister wants（想要）me to play table tennis with her, but I dont want to go. Tomorrow I want to go swimming. It is my favourite sport.Mike, I have（有）a new dog. Her name is Duoduo. And she is white. Now, she is two years old.She is very clever. She can open and close the door（门）. I want to give（给）her an English name.What about Juliet?Yours,Li Daming（1）Whats the weather like today? A . Its cold.B . Its cool.C . Its hot.D . Its warm.（2）What day is it tomorrow? A . Its Friday.B . Its Saturday.C . Its Sunday.D . Its Monday.（3）Whats the meaning（意思）of the word “clever” in Chinese? A . 聪明的B . 安静的C . 凶狠的D . 愚蠢的（4）Li Daming wants to _ tomorrow. A . play table tennis with his sisterB . play with the DuoduoC . go swimmingD . play basketball（5）Who（谁）is Duoduo? A . Li Damings friend.B . Li Damings sister.C . Li Damings brother.D . Li Damings dog.23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 Once there was a famine(饥荒). A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly - dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance. When the badly -behaved children had left, Mary took the smallest piece, which was all left in the basket. She kissed the cooks hand and went home.The next day the children were as badly - behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very worried, and said, Take the money back to the cook at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough (面团) by accident. Hurry up, Mary.When the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours. （1）What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread? A . She stood quietly in the distance.B . She fought over the bread.C . She went home.D . She sent for her mother.（2）How did the girl express her thanks to the cook? A . She left quietly without a word.B . She kissed the cooks hand.C . She gave money to the cook.D . She behaved as badly as the other children.（3）Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread? A . Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.B . Because Marys mother was very worried.C . Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.D . Because Marys family was poor.（4）What do you think of Marys mother? A . She was very rich.B . She was peaceable.C . She was foolish.D . She was very honest.（5）What is the passage mainly about? A . Some pieces of bread.B . Some pieces of silver.C . A good girl.D . A rich cook.24. （10分）阅读理解 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive useless or ever wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. It anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, Sorry, I am a stranger here.Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I hurried to meet someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how awkward I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）A man stopped the writer on the way to . A . sell her somethingB . ask for the timeC . borrow some moneyD . ask for the direction（2）When the writer was asked by the man, she said . A . she was lost, tooB . she was new thereC . she could help himD . nothing but went away（3）The word awkward in the last paragraph means . A . excitedB . movedC . embarrassedD . angry（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writer is too shy to give others directions.B . The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C . The writer seldom got lost when she was young.D . The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.25. （10分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Can dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they cannot talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a school. They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say welcome when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.They make some sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族宫). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebodys life. Dolphins meat is good, but people do not like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.（1）The word school in this passage means _. A . a place for students to studyB . a group of fish travelling togetherC . a special kind of animalD . a place for training dolphins（2）According to the passage, dolphins _ in the school. A . dont tell other dolphins when they are afraidB . talk when they sleepC . say sorry when a dolph