2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷B卷.doc

2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Do you know _ woman in blue? - Yes. She is my maths teacher.A . theB . aC . anD . /2. （2分）The book is _. I wrote _ name on its cover for _.A . my; my; myselfB . mine; my; myselfC . mine; myself; myD . myself; mine; my3. （2分）The volleyball match will be put off if it _.A . will rainB . rainsC . rainedD . is raining4. （2分）My host family tried to cook _ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A . different anythingB . different somethingC . something differentD . anything different5. （2分）（2015.湖南郴州） John, I called you yesterday morning, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, I _basketball at that time.A . playB . playingC . was playing6. （2分） It seems that Mr. Wu is standing there. It _ be him because he called me from Canada just now.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . shouldnt7. （2分）（2016襄阳）Im so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.Youd better first and then have a rest.A . take a walkB . take a messageC . take a breakD . take a shower8. （2分）-_ weather it is! We cant go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.-Dont worry. Lets go to the Science Museum instead.A . What goodB . How goodC . How hadD . What bad9. （2分）Do you know the population of India is? No. I only know its much of the United States of America.A . what; more than thatB . what; bigger than thatC . how much; bigger thanD . how much; more than that10. （2分）Im doing a survey. Could you tell me ? Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A . when do you go to workB . how you go to workC . when you go to work二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live 1. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling2.The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4 of the family. The family is5. The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that hell6 in the work place.The story makes me think of another7. It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always9 his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be10 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them 11 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could12 the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But its not good if we give only13 to them.14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to15 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.（1）A . well B . good C . fine D . nice （2）A . surprised B . excited C . bored D . interested （3）A . ill B . alone C . silent D . dangerous （4）A . problem B . example C . relative D . support （5）A . poor B . usual C . noisy D . careful （6）A . repeat B . forget C . need D . test （7）A . story B . learner C . family D . program （8）A . afraid B . tiny C . sorry D . able （9）A . shared B . cooked C . exchanged D . weighed （10）A . easy B . great C . useless D . crazy （11）A . what B . where C . how D . who （12）A . feed B . save C . touch D . eat （13）A . time B . fish C . food D . toys （14）A . Next B . Instead C . Luckily D . Especially （15）A . pay B . give C . use D . make 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）（2016菏泽）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CA new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. Experts on space and architecture（建筑）, and city planners gave their ideas on life in 2116.Twenty-five years ago, we could not imagine how greatly the Internet wouldchange our lives. Now the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.The way we live, work and play will be totally different from today. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidaysin space. People will work from home and have virtual（虚拟的）work meetings. People will have 3D printers to “print”everything they need at home, suchas food, clothes and so on. There will also be less need for doctors. Our homehealth robot will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We willalso go into space for holidays and get resources that we have used up onEarth. Researchers interviewed 2,000 adults about the predictions, and most ofthem thought they were most likely to happen!（1）Who gave their ideas on life in 2116? A . Experts and city planners.B . Teachers and workers.C . Researchers and 2000 adults.（2）According to the passage, we could not imagine that 25 years ago. A . there would be more need for doctorsB . we would make everything we need at homeC . the Internet would change our lives greatly（3）The underlined phrase “revolutionized” in the 1st paragraph means “ ”. A . 调整B . 变革C . 引领（4）Which of the following is true about the changes in 2116? A . People will have to go to work from home as today.B . People will need to go to the doctor as much as they do now.C . There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities and holidays in space.（5）What is the best title of the passage? A . Why will changes happen in 2116?B . What might life be like in 2116?C . How to go into space for holidays?13. （10分）根据材料选择最佳答案Gemma BurfordGemma was born in 1978 in a quiet village in England. Her mother worked in a library and her father worked in a hospital. When she was a student at Oxford University, she traveled (旅行) to Tanzania and met her husband (丈夫), Lesikar, for the first time. They got married (结婚) in 2003 and had their daughter, Lucia, two years later. Now Lucia studies in a small primary school, and Gemma and Lesikar also teach her at home.Judy BoehmerAdam is Judys first child. She now has four sons, seven daughters and a pet dog, Bosco. Judy and her husband, Larry, live in Atlanta, Georgia, but they also have a motorhome (野营车). The Boehmers are a circus (马戏团) family and all the children are performers at the circus. The children dont go to school, but study at home. The family travels more than 40,000 kilometers a year for their work. The first show of the Boehmers was at a park in Lowa in 1989, and they now perform all over America.（1）Who worked in a hospital? A . Gemmas husband.B . Gemmas daughter.C . Lucias grandfather.D . Lucias grandmother.（2）Gemma first met Lesikar A . in 2003B . in 2005C . at Oxford UniversityD . on a trip to Tanzania（3）How many children are there in Judys family? A . 4.B . 7.C . 8.D . 11.（4）What can we learn about Judys children？ A . They are all circus performers.B . They go to the same school.C . They often play in a park.D . They all like traveling.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Bosco is Judys pet dog.B . Adam is working in a schoolC . Lucia likes to watch circus shows.D . Lesikar wants to buy a motorhome.14. （6分） Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices. Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合症).”Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist（验光师）in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and theyre worried,” he says.Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, theyre less likely to tell their parents, because they dont want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.He says another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼）less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device youre using.Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital deviceswith no screen time for children under two.But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Childrens Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, theres certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage（伤害）to the eyes.” he says.（1）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.B . People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.C . People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.D . Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.（2）What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?A . InterestB . AbilityC . TirednessD . Difficulty（3）What can be the best title for the passage?A . Looking at Screen: Two Hours or MoreB . How Can Children Use Their Eyes ProperlyC . Using Digital Devices: Advantages and DisadvantagesD . How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）The zebra eats_(草) 五、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空, 完成短文。although, around, different, favorite, influence, loud, million, popular, show, suchRock music began in the United States in the 1950s. It first became _in small clubs and on the radio. Later, with the introduction of rock music programs, people could watch their _bands on TV.Rock music has _many music styles since it was born. And it has been influenced by _cultures and musical traditions. _changes in rock music have often taken place in regional centers, _as New York City, Kingston and Liverpool, the influence of rock music is now felt _the world.Some people may not like rock music for its _, fast beats or naughty(粗俗的) lyrics. But _of rock music lovers all over the world are crazy about it because they think this kind of music can _their feelings completely.六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读理解Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats true but its a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And dont just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. Thats how we live an exciting life.（1）From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who A . is like themselvesB . has a sense of hu