沪教版中学实验校初三下期模拟考试英语试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版中学实验校初三下期模拟考试英语试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分）They enjoy _ piano in their free time.A . playB . playingC . to play aD . playing the2. （2分）He mustnt _ a car _.A . drives, dangerouslyB . drive, dangerousC . drive, dangerouslyD . drives, dangerous3. （2分）Though he was very tired, _ he had to keep _ for another two hours.A . /; drivingB . but; to driveC . /; to driveD . but; driving4. （2分）The sick girl _ to hospital by her mother yesterday. A . is takenB . tookC . was taken5. （2分）My pen pal from America is coming to visit me . Im thinking about _.A . what present did I give herB . how I will give her a surpriseC . where will we have a big mealD . whether I planned a trip for her6. （2分） Suzy described every detach of the accident just now. Her memory be completely back, then?A . shallB . mightC . mustD . could7. （2分）Dont the wastepaper. We can collect and recycle it. Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person.A . blow awayB . put awayC . throw awayD . take away8. （2分）The reporter asked the boy many questions, but he answered in words. A . fewB . a littleC . littleD . a few9. （2分）Tom is so careless that he always makes mistakes. Which of the following sentences can NOT be used to remind him to make things better in his exams?A . Think twice before acting.B . Actions speak louder than words.C . You cant be too careful.D . A miss is as good as a mile.10. （2分）About of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A . four fifthB . four fifthsC . fourth fifthD . fourths fifth11. （2分）Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They _ them as their hobby. A . sellB . designC . receiveD . collect12. （2分）一 Could you please tell me how to get the restroom?一 . Im not sure how to get there.A . SorryB . OKC . Of courseD . No problem二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)13. （15分）完型填空Once again, I had run away and really did not know why. I walked out of the gate to go to school and then kept 1. I had just turned eleven years old the week before. It was almost dark; I was tired, scared, cold, and all alone. I had not eaten all day and was afraid to turn 2into the police.As darkness fell, I made my way over to the city park 3on Park Street. I entered the darkened area and sat down on one of the wooden benches.“Well, hello, young man.” A voice came from 4me. I jumped, almost falling off the park bench. I could feel my heart beating in the side of my neck. I could 5catch my breath. I looked back and saw a woman standing behind me in the shadows. She found I was 6because of feeling cold, so she took off her large scarf and covered it 7my shoulders. Looking into my eyes, she8me if I need something to eat. After I said “yes”, she held out her hand and told me to take the very letter 9I was unable to see to the store owner. I looked at her outstretched arm but saw 10in her hand. However, I 11my hands slowly, acting as though I was taking something from her hand.I came to a store with a 12sitting behind a counter. I opened the door, very slowly I held out my hand which has nothing in it toward her. I watched her face to see if she might think I was crazy or something else.13, she immediately turned and walked to the back of the store for the food I need. After that, I walked out into the street and headed back to the park where the old woman was. “Can I have the letter so I can be magic too?” I asked. Without replying to me,14she told me the persons who wanted to help15in need would never need the magic letter any more. With these words, she stood up, kissed me on the forehead, removed the large scarf from my shoulders and disappeared into the darkness.（1）A . jumping B . running C . walking D . hiking （2）A . himself B . myself C . themselves D . yourselves （3）A . finding B . having C . laying D . lying （4）A . before B . beside C . behind D . after （5）A . nearly B . almost C . also D . hardly （6）A . breathing B . speaking C . shaking D . running （7）A . above B . around C . in D . beside （8）A . asked B . told C . talked D . said （9）A . where B . that C . what D . who （10）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （11）A . pulled out B . pushed out C . reached out D . handed out （12）A . boy B . policeman C . man D . woman （13）A . Amazingly B . Naturally C . Happily D . Luckily （14）A . so B . instead C . however D . Though （15）A . another B . other C . the other D . others 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)14. （8分）阅读下列材料，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。B Here are four famous places on Crusoe Island, England. Come and Have Fun. You Wont Be Disappointed.Blue Bridge Blue Bridge is full of different places for city fun theatres, restaurants, museums, shopping centers. Also, dont miss its famous night markets.East Hills Summer is the best season to see the trees and flowers. Spend a quiet day in the tea house here to get away from your busy life.New Lake Summer is Music Season in this small town. Come and enjoy different groups playing music youve never heard before.Green Garden Come and ride a bicycle under the sun and enjoy a country lunch with farm-fresh fruits and vegetables.（1）The above text is a _.A . tour guideB . trip planC . safety noticeD . news report（2）Tina wants to find a place to eat and have fun with her friends this Saturday night. Where should they go?A . Blue Bridge.B . East Hills.C . New Lake.D . Green Garden.（3）Lily likes country life. Which is the best place to go to?A . Blue Bridge.B . East Hills.C . New Lake.D . Green Garden.（4）Mike enjoys music. When should he go to Crusoe Island?A . In January.B . In March.C . In August.D . In November.15. （10分）阅读理解 阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。B“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont lose heart, and dont ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.（1）From the passage, we know that some great things come from .A . listeningB . readingC . speakingD . thinking（2）The idea of Isaac Newtons discovery was from .A . the falling of an appleB . the cleaning of a gardenC . the falling of a treeD . the moving of a lid（3）The achievement of James Watt was that he .A . kept thinkingB . found the steam in the kettleC . improved the steam engine muchD . watched the lid move up and down（4）The right order of the following sentences is . James Ferguson made a wooden clock. James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch. James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.A . B . C . D . （5）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Learn to ask for help.B . A difficult lesson to learn.C . It is easy to say “I will think of it.”D . Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.16. （8分）阅读理解“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(盖子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(发动机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone.James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.（1）What made Watt think to invent the steam engine? A . The boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.B . Watt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.C . He got a high education and learned a lot about water.D . He liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.（2）What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common? A . They wanted to be successful and famous.B . They kept thinking of a solution.C . Their families were very good.D . They were rich and worked hard.（3）The underlined word “discouraged” in the last paragraph means _. A . 困难的B . 自信的C . 失望的D . 灰心的（4）What does the passage want to tell us? A . We should thinking less and work hard.B . We should give up easily if meeting difficulties.C . We should work hard to be famous.D . We should try to think of ways to solve problems.17. （6分） Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument(乐器) or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.（1）Most Chinese parents dont realize_.A . how much the best education is worthB . when children should be educatedC . what children really need in later lifeD . why school tests dont satisfy children（2）What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A . Fixing old machines is very important.B . Interest is necessary for everything.C . Broken things are useful for children.D . Using hands helps improve thinking ability.（3）The writers attitude（看法） to childrens education is thatA . the cheaper an education is, the better it isB . children today should learn different skillsC . practical skills are useful to childrens growthD . school education cant meet parents expectation.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Have you heard the latest_(新闻)? Scientists showed the first _(有价值的)photo of the black hole to the public, which_(带领)us to know more about the universe. The black hole is in a distant galaxy which is very far away from the_(地球). Even light needs to travel for 55 million years to _(到达) it. Actually, Albert Einstein predicted the so-called black hole more than a hundred years ago! I think he is the _(聪明的) scientist in the human history. And now I am so _(感兴趣的) in the magic universe. I _(期待) to watch the planets with my _(自己的) eyes.By the way, do you know what I felt when I first saw the photo of the black hole? I just couldnt help _(发笑) because it looks like a sweet and round donut!五、 词语运用 (共1题；共1分)19. （1分）Noise pollution makes people feel_ (please).六、 翻译 (共1题；共13分)20. （13分）根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。根据中文提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。（1）为什么不出去散步呢？_ go out for a walk?（2）经过一段时间的锻炼，她比以前瘦多了。After exercising for some time, shes much _ _ before.（3）他尽了最大的努力终于赶上了其他人。He _ _ and caught up with others finally.（4）现在我们正在为考试做准备。We _ _ exams now.（5）老师告诉这个男孩不要花费太多时间玩游戏。The teacher told the boy not _ _ too much time _ games.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你是李华，你班正在开展体育活动，请按以下提示，邀请你的好友Alan 参加一些球类活动。提示：你的姓名、班级你喜欢的球类邀请Alan参加一些球类活动活动时间、地点活动理由及其它注意：字数60左右。文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。作文结构完整，语言通顺，可适当发挥。Dear Alan,YoursLi hua八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK. Children of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools._In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, each st