上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The old man lives _ in the big apartment but he doesnt feel _ at allA . alone; aloneB . alone; lonelyC . lonely; lonelyD . lonely; alone2. （2分）Excuse me. May I sit here?Im afraid you _. My daughter will come back soon.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . shouldnt3. （2分）I have two tickets for TFBOYS concerts._ you _ he can go with me. A . Either； orB . Neither； norC . Both； andD . Not only； but also4. （2分）Why was he late, Tom?He was late _ he was ill, not _ the bad weather.A . because, because ofB . because of, becauseC . because, because5. （2分）Tom is good at _ chess.A . playB . to playC . playingD . plays6. （2分）The visitors _ the railway station at 7 oclock last night. A . arrived inB . arrived atC . gotD . got in7. （2分）He sings _ and he is a _ singer. A . well; wellB . good; wellC . well; goodD . good; good8. （2分）Where _ your friends _? A . are, fromB . do, fromC . do, comeD . is, from9. （2分）Hey, boys and girls! Stop _. I have something interesting to tell you. A . to talkB . to talkingC . talksD . talking10. （2分）My family went to Hainan last winter. A . on a holidayB . on the holidayC . on holidayD . to the holiday二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。 Every school has its own rules. How many1are there in your school? At some schools, the students2to wear uniforms on school days. But many students dont want to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugly3. But the school doesnt allow students to wear4own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their5. They think it is very6that all the students wear the same. It isnt very good that teachers and students are wearing7. But most of the students8the rules. What do you think9? Do you10your school uniforms?（1）A . students B . rules C . uniforms D . rulers （2）A . has B . must C . should D . have （3）A . clothes B . shirts C . Skirts D . cloth （4）A . their B . they C . them D . themselves （5）A . schoolbags B . books C . uniforms D . desks （6）A . bored B . boring C . interesting D . interested （7）A . same B . differently C . different D . the same （8）A . follow B . agree C . listen D . listen to （9）A . of B . about C . by D . for （10）A . wash B . make C . like D . put on 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）（2015辽宁大连）If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. However, because of the smartphone, many of us are losing this ability. Whats more, smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills at giving directions, as well as killing face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, its common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, an American company, Chinese people spend about 170 minutes on their smartphones daily.Many students are addicted to using smartphones. It does no good to their study. Research by Japans Education Ministry showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones perform much worse in school test than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.A new app（应用软件）called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5% discount (折扣) if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with friends and family in person.（1）Many people cant remember their parentss phone numbers because _.A . they dont care about their parentsB . they depend too much on smartphonesC . they find it difficult to remember numbersD . they dont know how to remember numbers（2）What does the word “addicted probably mean in Chinese?A . 沉迷B . 喜爱C . 习惯D . 擅长（3）The app “Forest”is used to _.A . encourage people to plant more treesB . get people to change their smartphonesC . help people better control smartphone usingD . offer people a new game to enjoy themselves（4）By giving people a 5% discount, Owner Mark Gold wants his customers to _.A . enjoy a cheaper mealB . say no to smart phonesC . check phones after the mealD . improve face-to-face communication（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Smart or harmful?B . Stop using smartphones?C . Why not try smartphones?D . How to make your phones smart?13. （10分）阅读理解Can you name some foods in the meat group? Can you tell where they come from?Your body is made up of millions of cells.Cells are very small.Your body has to make new cells in order to grow.It also has to make new cells to take the place of the old cells that have been worn out.To grow,the cells need a thing called protein.The protein you need most comes from foods in the meat group.Fruit and vegetables are plant foods.Foods in this group give your body vitamins and minerals.Your body needs vitamins and minerals to grow and to stay well.The third food group is made up of bread.These foods come from grain.Your body gets heat and energy from these foods.It needs a lot of energy to work and play.Milk is one of the best foods your body can get.It has protein,vitamins and minerals.Milk is good between meals or with meals.Some foods are not listed in the four main groups.This is because you do not have to think about eating these foods.You eat them if you eat foods from the four main foods.（1）In order to grow,your body . A . has to make more waterB . needs more small proteinC . has to make new cellsD . needs old cells（2）In order to grow,the cells need . A . foodB . proteinC . meatD . a cell（3）The protein comes mostly from . A . milkB . fruitC . breadD . meat（4）Vitamins come from . A . proteinB . fruit and vegetablesC . fatD . new cells（5）Milk has in it. A . mealsB . bodiesC . mineralsD . bread14. （10分）阅读理解Mary is an English girl, but she lives(居住) in China. She is six. Her mother says to her, “You are six now, Mary, you are going to school. I think it is very good. Its a nice school.”“Is it a Chinese school?” Mary asks.“Yes, it is.” Her mother says.It is September and the new school year begins. Mary goes to school every day. She likes her lessons and her classmates(同学)very much. Her classmates like her, too. She always gets good grades(成绩) in math, so she often helps her friends with math. Mary thinks Chinese is too difficult, so she cant speak Chinese very well. But she likes the people of China and Chinese food very much.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。（1）Mary lives in England. （2）Mary studies in a Chinese school. （3）Mary is very good at math. （4）Mary cant speak Chinese. （5）She likes Chinese and Chinese people. 四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共18分)15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。“How are you?”is a nice question. Its a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But“How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the persons friend isnt fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes people also dont say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks“Do you agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think youre wrong.” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“Im afraid ”Its a nicer way to disagree.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says“I have to go now.”Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,“Someones at the door.”The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesnt want to talk anymore, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.（1）“How are you？”is another way of saying“Hello”or“Hi”. （2）It is polite to say“No，I disagree. I think you are wrong”if you dont agree with others.（3）When someone says“I have to go now”on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking. （4）“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call. （5）Sometimes, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other. 16. （8分）任务型阅读When I was about 6 years old, I lived in Kenya. On the roads, there were always street children asking for money. There was such a big difference between those children and me. At least I didnt have to worry about my living.My family had a wonderful driver, John, who had been working for us for years. He took me to and from school. One day, when we stopped in busy traffic (交通), a young street child went to us and called, Hi, John!John then gave him a little money and said goodbye to him with a smile before we went on to school. I was quite surprised. I knew that John worked hard to make money. He had a large family himself. We always sent food and clothes to his family. I couldnt understand why he gave money to the child.Who was that? I asked.My friend, he replied. Sometimes I see him on my way to work and I give him a little money.I was still unable to understand, so I asked, Why do you give him money?John replied, So he can use it to buy some food.At that moment (瞬间q) I understood what kindness really was.Every Friday my grandfather gave me chocolates. I would save (保留) some so I could give them to John s friend on the weekend.根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）判断正误：The writer first met Johns friend on his way home. （2）判断正误：John had a high-paying job and he got more money than he needed.（3）简要回答问题：What was Johns job?_（4）简要回答问题：What would the writer give Johns friend on the weekend?_（5）What word may the writer use to describe John? A . Smart.B . Lucky.C . Kind.D . Serious.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确行使。（每空限填一词）Dear Jane,Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even _（争吵）with my parents. But now, I _（理解）them. We are growing up, so we dont like _（依靠）on them, but often, its hard for our parents to _（想象）this. To them ,we are still children and they want to help us.Sometimes, its hard for you to talk to your parents. Heres an idea: Write your mother and father a_（信）. In it, tell your parents what you are thinking about. Then they _（或许）will understand you better. In your free time, youd better _（提供） some help for your parents. For example, you can help your parents do _（家务活）. You can _（扫）the floor, take out the_（垃圾）.In order to get on well with your parents, you must try your best to do everything.Whats more, you can describ