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上海版)初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共10题;共10分)1. (1分) I enjoyed the performance very much. Yes, it was really good. I think boy in white was the best actor.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (1分)On September 3 there will be some in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War. A . actionsB . projectsC . traditionsD . activities3. (1分)Excuse me, where can I buy a drink? There are shops at sides of the street.A . bothB . eitherC . noneD . every4. (1分) crayon is this? Oh, its Linglings, not . A . Who; mineB . How; isC . Whose; yoursD . What; hers5. (1分)The bear looked the room ,but there was no one in it. A . atB . intoC . forD . about6. (1分)_ you do, dont miss this exhibition, for its so hard for me to get the tickets. A . WhateverB . HoweverC . WheneverD . Whether7. (1分)The reason for his success is he worked very hard. A . whyB . thatC . whetherD . how8. (1分)When did you _ Beijing? A . arriveB . arrive inC . arrive atD . get9. (1分)She _found her lost money. So she is very happy. A . have justB . just haveC . has justD . just has10. (1分)Sorry, I forgot to buy a pen for you. . Ill get one myself tomorrow.A . Never mindB . No wayC . Of course not二、 完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)(2017泰安)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress in 1a way? Nowadays its necessary to dress neatly(整洁地), isnt it? Or how will people know youre really a 2and wise man?”Zun-Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “Young friend, Ill answer your question, 3first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”When the young man looked at Zun-Nuns dirty ring, he thought to 4, “How will I sell it at that price?”He 5 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market. But 6was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Dont give a 7, just see how much he will pay.”One hour 8, the young man was back. “Teacher, people in the market really didnt know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner 9me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled. “Thats the answer to your question, my friend. Someone cant be valued only from his 10. The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he said.(1)A . so B . such C . this D . that (2)A . special B . strange C . common D . stupid (3)A . until B . however C . though D . but (4)A . him B . it C . himself D . itself (5)A . gave B . showed C . sold D . provided (6)A . nobody B . neither C . anyone D . everyone (7)A . ring B . idea C . price D . reason (8)A . after B . before C . ago D . later (9)A . cost B . offered C . spent D . lent (10)A . words B . thoughts C . knowledge D . dress 三、 阅读理解(本题有15小题;共30分) (共4题;共30分)12. (3分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、C和D)中选出最佳选项。CTeens are gaining weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise. Its bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and be more active at any point. Its never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesnt need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签), ok for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.(1)The underlined word gaining in the first paragraph probably means .A . gettingB . reachingC . increasingD . improving(2)What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A . Teens are gaining weight.B . Teens, one size larger.C . Teens clothing sizes changed.D . A small used to be a medium.(3)Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A . You should have more than two hours of screen time a day.B . You will have less fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C . A recent research shows 97of teens need more exercise.D . However, you dont need to try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.(4)Who is this passage probably written for?A . Parents.B . Teachers.C . StudentsD . Doctors.(5)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the first 5 paragraphs?A . B . C . D . (6)Where might you find this passage?A . In a story.B . In a magazine.C . In a play.D . In a speech.13. (8分)阅读理解 Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Dont be surprised if you feel awkward(别扭的). In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write. What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They concluded(得出结论) that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-hander. Its simply like the color of our eyessome people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes. However, many researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming. Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually(在视觉方面). In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports. If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed handed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If youre mixed handed, you can probably remember. (1)If right-handers cut up potatoes with their left hand, they will . A . get hurtB . give up cutting C . feel uncomfortableD . change their tools(2)What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A . Causes of being left handed. B . Encouragement to left-handers.C . Punishment for using the left hand. D . Changes in opinions on left-handers.(3)According to the passage, right-handers . A . learn better visuallyB . are good organizersC . are better at single sportsD . give clear directions to others(4)From the passage, we can learn that left-handers . A . may be more talkative and outgoingB . are ordinary people like right-handersC . might remember everyday things betterD . no longer need to use right-handed tools14. (8分)阅读理解B“How are you?”is a nice question.Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?”is also a very unusual question.Its a question that often doesnt need an answer.The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”,even if the persons friend isnt fine.The reason is that “How are you?”isnt really a question and “Fine”isnt really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying“Hello”or “Hi”.Sometimes,people also dont say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone Asks “Do you agree?”,the other person might think,“No, I disagree.I think youre Wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say“Im not sure.”Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:“Someones at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more,but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of finishing a talk,people dont say exactly that they are thinking.Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and its part of the game of language.(1)When a person in America asks“How are you?”,he or she wants to hear A . How are you?B . HelloC . I dont know.D . Fine(2)When a person disagree with someone,it is polite to say“ ” A . You are wrong.I disagree.B . Im not sure.C . Im sure I disagree.D . No, I disagree.(3)A polite way to finish talk is to say“ ” A . You have to go now.B . I want to hang up.C . I have to go now.D . I dont want to talk any more.(4)When a person says“Ive to go now.Someones at the door.”,the person may be . A . giving an excuseB . hurting someones feelingC . illD . asking you a question(5)The rule of the game of language is probably . A . “Always say what you mean”B . “Dont disagree with people.”C . “Never say exactly what youre thinking.”D . “Be polite.”15. (11.0分)阅读理解Last year my parents and I lived in an old house in the forest for a long time. No other kids stayed there. I didnt even have the choice of playing with a brother or a sister. I didnt know why my parents lived in the old house. My aunt lived with us. She was a cook, but I thought the food she cooked was awful.One day, when I was walking around the garden behind the house. I noticed a wooden house that was abandoned(被抛弃的). As I walked towards it, I heard a noise. Then I saw a man with a long beard(胡须)standing at the door. I was surprised.Please dont tell them you saw me, he said, They never use this place, and theres nowhere else for me to live. Dont worry. I said. I wont tell anyone. But do you have enough food to eat? The old man shook his head.In the evening, I went into the kitchen and got some food. I got out of the back door and gave the food to the old man. I never saw anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on this old mans face when he ate the food. From then on, I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first? A . He felt very lonely.B . He felt very happy.C . He felt nervous.D . He felt fried.(2)The underlined word “awful” has the closest meaning to “ ”. A . traditionalB . deliciousC . perfectD . terrible(3)When did the writer meet the old man? A . When he was playing with his brother.B . When he was walking around the garden.C . When he was walking towards the kitchen.D . When he was

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