2011年中考英语精品模拟试卷18.doc

2011年中考英语精品模拟试卷二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. We all agree that a pair of shoes _ a very nice present.A. are B. have C. is D. were32. -Do you know if Mike _ the cat? -Sorry, I have no idea.A. has caught B. catches C. are caught D. have caught33. People who _ to the party are very excited.A. have been invited B. has been invitedC. will invite D. have invited34. Mary, together with her sisters, _ Chinese in China.A. are studying B. have studied C. studies D. study35. “All _ present and all _ going on well. ”said the teacher.A. is ; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is（九年级上册，P106）36. “ What _ in the holidays, Daming?” asked Lingling.A. did you do B. are you doing C. were you doing D. do you do37. My grandmother _ a lot of changes in her life.A. sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen38. They _ work very hard when they were young.A. had to B. must C. should D. have to39. Today, we _ work as hard as people did in the past.A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. dont have to40. Help! Daming _ an accident.A. was having B. is having C. has had D. will have41. He _ his bicycle when he hit a car.A. is riding B. was riding C. has ridden D. rode42. Yesterday I met my old friend but I forgot _ him for his telephone number.A. asking B. ask C. and ask D. to ask（九年级下册，P89）43. We had a party _ it was his birthday on Saturday. （八年级下册，P89）A. so B. so that C. because D. because of44. _ the Christmas holiday is over, the new school term starts.（八年级上册，P91）A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Then45. Come _! Lets try our best and get a good result!A. back B. up C. in D. on三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（中考冲刺，P73）All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives _1_. Sometimes one living thing kills _2_. Each kind of life eats another kind of life _3_ live, and together they form a food chain (食物链）. Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But _4_ food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become _5_ if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use _6_ directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the suns energy _7_ it has been change into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only _8_ plants indirectly.What about human beings? We also eat meat and drink milk. But _9_ often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them _10_be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.46. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. happily47. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others48. A. for B. so that C. and D. to49. A. any B. all C. some D. most50. A. better B. broken C. stronger D. nicer51. A. moonlight B. sunlight C. colourful light D. bright light52. A. after B. before C. until D. by the time53. A. making B. catching C. eating D. drinking54. A. trees B. animals C. plants D. people55. A. can B. cant C. must D. neednt四、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A)(八年级下册，P122Jamie stood looking at the map. He turned is around. He looked up from the map. He looked back at the map. He took a few steps back along the path. He put his finger on the map, and looked up again. “It s no use!” he shouted. He threw the map away, and sat down on the ground.I asked him what was the matter.Jamie said, “We re lost. We must have taken a wrong turning.”He didnt know where we were. “Im sorry. Im sorry,” he said again and again.I told him not to worry. “Well follow the river,” I said. “the river flows into the sea, so it will take us back to the coast.” This seemed like a good plan. We set off down the hill. The river was a long way below us. It was getting dark, and it was starting to rain. Jammie started to run. “Come on!” he called. “In an hour, it will be dark and we wont be able to see where were going.” “Stop!” I shouted. “Dont run. Its dangerous!”As soon as I saw him fall, I knew he was badly hurt. When I reached him, he said that he leg and foot hurt. He wasnt able to stand up. Now, we were lost, we were a long way from home, and Jamie couldnt walk.56. Why does Jamie say “Its no use”? A. He cant understand the map. B. The path isnt on the map. C. Hes got the wrong map. D. He cant work out where they are.57. Why are the writer and Jamie lost? A. They took a wrong turning. B. They threw their map away. C. Its too dark to see where they re going D. They are a long way from home.58. What do they decide to do? A. To follow the path. B. To make a good plan. C. To walk along the river. D. Not to worry about it.59. What happens to Jamie? A. He cant see where he s going. B. He falls and hurts hi leg. C. He falls into the river. D. He runs into danger. B (八年级下册，P28)If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising advice of a British cook.One day HERRY Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appearedand bit him on the hand.A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said.Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldnt say what was wrong because they didnt know what kind of snake it was.Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take its photo first and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh, and if the snake doesnt smile for its photo, dont worry!”60. When the snake bit Mr. Jackson, it was _. A. hiding in a box of bananas B. climbing out of a box of bananas C. lying under a dish D. climbing into the fridge61. Mr. Jackson threw the snake across the room probably because _. A. he was surprised B. he wanted to get a better photo C. his chest began to hurt D. the fridge door was open62. Mr. Jackson closed the friend door so that _. A. he could take a photo B. the snake couldnt go back to the zoo C. the snake because cool D. he was safe from the snake (C) (中考冲刺，P109)In 2000, the Mars Global Surveyor photographed cracks（裂缝）on the surface of Mars. The cracks looked like dry riverbeds. But Mars doesnt have rivers! Scientists puzzled over what could have caused them.Professor Philip Christensen of Arizona State University has an answer: snow. Mars north and south poles （极） are covered with ice and snow. As Mars whirls around the sun, it wobbles slightly. When one icy pole tilts toward the sun, some of the ice becomes gas. Winds blow the gas around the planet, where it falls once more as snowand carves out the riverbeds.Christensen wrote up his theory（理论）and published it this week in the science journal Nature.“Ive never experienced anything like this before,” he told Scholastic News Online of his discovery. “It felt like something clicked. I know why people say a lightbulb goes off. It just clicked, and I said, Ahha!”63. What caused the cracks on Mars surface? A. Snow B. Spacesh