人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） What colour is _? Its _.A . the orange; the orangeB . an orange; an orangeC . orange; orangeD . the orange; orange2. （2分）He promised his old friends during his stay in Tianjin . A . seeingB . to seeC . see3. （2分）When _ your math class? A . isB . doC . areD . does4. （2分） My ink is _. May I use yours? Certainly.A . run outB . runs awayC . running out5. （2分）Are they doing their homework now?A . Yes, they areB . Yes, they doC . No, they dontD . No, they are二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Just after exams, Helen decided to go shopping. I must get some1 for the holidays, she thought. I need some2 pants because itll be hot, but not so thin and I need a dark colour because Ill travel on long-distance buses.And Helen went to her favorite3 but they didnt have the right kind of pants for her. So she tried two more shops4 without any luck. Then she walked into Off Your Butt. She didnt usually shop there because the clothes were too5 for her.Helen6 out a pair of pants. They looked just right dark blue, and the material(材料) was strong but not heavy. She tried on two different7.Ill take the larger pair, she said. Its8 sitting for hours in a bus if your pants are too tight(紧), she thought.Oh! Shed forgotten to look at the price. They must be more than she had wanted to9! Then Helen had a nice surprise. Really? Have you got the10 right?Everything is half-price this week. Were getting the new clothes for the autumn next week. That was lucky! said Helen.（1）A . money B . pants C . shoes D . time （2）A . white B . strong C . thin D . long （3）A . school B . bus C . shop D . park （4）A . and B . or C . so D . but （5）A . expensive B . big C . fashion D . ugly （6）A . picked B . carried C . turned D . looked （7）A . colours B . sizes C . shops D . materials(原料) （8）A . dull B . rude C . terrible D . poor （9）A . buy B . make C . get D . pay （10）A . exam B . colour C . cloth D . price 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)7. （8分）阅读理解Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线). You havent got one? OK, use a thread(线) from your clothes with a button(纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.（1）To find the direction, we have to be patient probably because _.A . it is not easy to find a proper stickB . it is not easy to position the stickC . it takes hours to make the marksD . it takes hours to mark the map（2）The passage would probably be most helpful to _.A . those who draw mapsB . those who get lostC . those who make compassesD . those who do experiments（3）Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?A . B . C . D . （4）The writer presents this passage by _.A . telling an interesting storyB . describing an activity in a lively wayC . testing an idea by reasoningD . introducing a practical method8. （10分）“Would you tell me which way I should go from here?” asked Alice.“That depends a good deal on where you want to get,” said the Cat.“I really dont care where” replied Alice.“Then it doesnt much matter which way you go,” said the Cat.- from “ Alice in Wonderland ”My name is David. And I have a brother called Mike.One day, my brother called me and asked me for some advice. He was trying to decide between two job offers:Job 1 The first job was your typical 40 hour a week “office” job.Job 2 The second job was more of a career in the insurance industry(保险业), where he would start at the bottom, and after many years and many long hours eventually rise to the top (if he was good).The second job did not pay as well as the first job (at the beginning), but the pay-off of the second job (in the future) was much greater than the first job. So which job should my brother take? Well the answer isit depends.Just like the Cat was trying to tell Alice, which road you take depends a great deal on where you want to end up.Begin with the End in MindI asked my brother what was his lifes purpose. He said his purpose was to “teach,” but he wanted to make a lot of money first. I told my brother to forget about the money, and I advised him to focus on his purpose. I then asked him which job best supported his end result of “teaching.” He said the first job best supported his goal because he would only have to work 40 hours a week, which would give him spare time to teach. He continued on to say, “but if I take job number two, I can work hard and make more money, then I can retire early and “teach” later in life.” I again advised him to “focus” on his purpose, not money. Things dont end wrong, they begin wrong!You Cant Ride Two Horses WellIt would be very difficult to have a successful teaching career while youre working 70-80 hours a week in the insurance business; no one can ride two horses well. As they say, you can do anything, but not everything. I advised him to get started today by choosing the job that best supported that decision.Tomorrow Never ComesMy brother was thinking that he could always start teaching later in life, but the reality is, tomorrow never comes. Unless you decide right now to follow your feelings, they will probably never be completed. You only live once, dont go to the end of your life with one regret.The Money Will ComeMy brother seemed to be overly concerned with making money. I told him not to be anxious about making money. You will always have greater money when youre doing what you love.In a word, whenever youre at a cross-road, be sure to make the decision that best supports the goal of your life. If you do, then you will be well on your way.（1）Mike _ David one day.A . visitedB . metC . made a telephone call toD . found（2）Mike was trying to _.A . look for a jobB . start a careerC . wok in an officeD . decide between two job offers（3）As for the lifes purpose, Mike _.A . wanted to teach firstB . wanted to make a lot of money firstC . wanted to work in the insurance industryD . wanted to work 40 hours a day（4）You Cant Ride Two Horses Well means _.A . youd better have two horsesB . you can only ride one horse wellC . you can do everything well.D . you cant do two things well at the same time（5）The best title of the passage is _.A . How to choose a better jobB . It is more important to begin than to endC . How to make a better decisionD . Make more money because tomorrow never comes9. （8分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(D)Readers (朗读者) is a popular TV show in China. It invites (邀请) people to read aloud (大声地) on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving (感人的) stories behind those people. They can read everything, like poems (诗), books, and letters.Many people are fans of the show. They begin (开始) to enjoy reading aloud at home.Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It showed up in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xian. Lets have a look!The pavilion is not very big. Only (只有) one person can come into it each (每一) time. There is a microphone (麦克风) in it and it records (记录) peoples voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick (挑选) some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk (牵一只蜗牛去散步). I love reading aloud, she said. It makes the story become more beautiful.The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country (国家). You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.（1）What cant people read in Readers? A . Poems.B . Letters.C . Ads.D . Stories.（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Readers is a popular book.B . The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.C . Yu Duohan, a 12-year-old boy, likes reading aloud very much.D . You and your friends can get into the pavilion together (一起).（3）What does the underlined sentence mean? A . There will be pavilions in each city.B . People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.C . Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.D . People have to read aloud in their cities.（4）The best title (标题) is _. A . A small place for reading aloudB . People who like to read aloudC . Why we need to read aloudD . Reading aloud is good四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）根据句子意思，选择正确的图片。A. B. C. D. E. （1）_What does your brother do ?He is a policeman .（2）_Which season do you like best?I like summer best . Because I can swim .（3）_What is the elephant doing now?It is drinking water .（4）_What is your mother doing ?She is cooking dinner .（5）_Please remember the traffic rules. We must stop at a red light . 五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共2分)11. （2分）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（1）一What do you often do on_(woman) Day?I always help my mother do some housework.（2）Kate_(write)a story for her father yesterday.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)12. （6分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的情态动词填空，有的需要变换形式。can, mustnt, neednt, must, have to, cant（1）Peter is a famous musician. He plays the violin and he_also plays the piano. （2）The restaurant_be very good. Its always full of people. （3）Bill and Sue go away on holiday very often so they_be short of money. （4）Last night Don became ill suddenly. We_call a doctor. （5）We have enough food at home so we_go shopping today. （6）You_eat in class. Its against the rule.七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）My mother is kind, I love _(she) very much. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）A.Well live on the space station.B.What will you do there?C.Oh, I think our life will be much better.D.W