人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期中测试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期中测试卷A卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday hed 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 6 that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “7 did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an 8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 9. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no10 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “11 you rewrite this paper with a more realisticgoal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my 15.” （1）A . speech B . paper C . notice D . diary （2）A . paint B . win C . own D . sell （3）A . just B . almost C . ever D . even （4）A . heart B . life C . advice D . trust （5）A . to B . with C . from D . for （6）A . word B . letter C . note D . post （7）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （8）A . unusual B . unforgettable C . unimportant D . unrealistic （9）A . money B . time C . space D . effort （10）A . wonder B . way C . problem D . matter （11）A . Though B . since C . Until D . If （12）A . himself B . him C . it D . itself （13）A . change B . gift C . message D . decision （14）A . long B . thick C . same D . correct （15）A . grade B . dream C . duty D . secret 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分） Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. Im from Tianjin. Im No.1 middle school.My mother works in No.1 middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. They both work hard.On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I dont like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I am happy.My father doesnt like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think panda are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family.（1）Kangkangs mother is a _.A . doctorB . nurseC . teacher（2）What color does Kangkang like?A . redB . yellowC . black（3）_ likes animals best.A . Kangkangs motherB . KangkangC . Kangkangs father（4）_ is Kangkangs favorite animal?A . the monkeyB . the pandaC . the elephant（5）There are (有) _ people in Kangkangs family.A . twoB . threeC . four3. （10分）阅读理解What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passageEscaping from a fire is a serious matterKnowing what to do during a fire can save your lifeIt is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family，such as stairways(楼梯)and fire escapes，but not liftsFrom the lower floors of the buildings，escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of seriousinjury(受伤)The second floor window is usually not very high from the groundOf course，it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning buildingWindows are also useful when you are waiting for helpBe sure to keep the door closedOr smoke and fire may be drawn into the roomKeep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak(渗)into the roomOn a second or third floor，the best window for escape are those that open onto a roofFrom the roof a person can drop to the ground more safelyDropping onto hard ground might end in injuryBushes(灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall(使势头减弱)（1）It is important to A . put out the big fire in the burning houseB . jump off a high burning houseC . know the ways to escape from the fireD . keep the door open（2）From Paragraph 3，we know that it is possible to escape through the windows_ A . if there are no bushes on the groundB . if you live on a lower floorC . if you live on a higher floorD . if you have no rope（3）Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? A . You can escape through stairwaysB . You can choose fire escapesC . Escape from the windows that open onto a roofD . Use a lift to come down at once ，（4）Of course，it is to jump a short way than to stay in a building on fire A . saferB . easierC . more dangerousD . more difficult（5）The best title of the passage is“ ” A . Escaping from the WindowsB . Waiting for HelpC . Knowledge on FireD . Saving Yourself in the Burning House4. （10分）Jim and Tom were eating at a restaurant（饭店）. On the table there was a cup of hot (辣的)mustard（芥末）. Jim thought it was sweet and took a spoonful（汤匙） of it into his mouth. Tears (眼泪) ran down from his eyes. However, he wished Tom to do the same thing. So he said nothing. Tom saw Jim crying (哭), and asked,What for, my friend?Im thinking of (想起) my father, he was hanged (被绞死)20 years ago,Jim said.Soon after Tom took a spoonful of mustard and when tears began to run down from his eyes, Jim asked Why are you crying, then?I am thinking why you were not hanged 20 years ago.（1）Where were Jim and Tom?A . at homeB . at schoolC . at a restaurantD . at a shop（2）How was the mustard? It was.A . sweetB . hotC . coolD . cold（3）How was Jim after he took a spoonful of hot mustard?A . Jim was glad.B . Jim was sad.C . Tears ran down his eyes.D . He thought of his father.（4）Tom also took a spoonful of hot mustard becauseA . he was hungryB . he wanted to taste (尝) the mustardC . he knew the mustard was hotD . he knew what Jim was crying for（5）After Tom took a spoonful of mustard, he was.A . thinking of his fatherB . angry with JimC . going to hang JimD . thankful to Jim5. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings三、 根据中文、音标，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Look! There are five _(小刀) on the desk. Whose are these? 7. （1分）C_ Mike at 815-4179. 8. （1分）This is her_（花）. 9. （1分）Today is M_ and tomorrow is Tuesday. 10. （1分）What a beautiful _ (丝绸)blouse ! 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式place, off, leave, still, moment（1）Is your grandfather getting_the bus? （2）He often_the office at seven o clock. （3）Are you on the farm at this_? （4）Do you know these_?Oh, some of them.（5）Who is_in the classroom? 五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)12. （1分）How many_(time) do you go shopping every week? 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）五位母亲Betty, Sara, Gina, Mary和 Alice打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，从A到F的六个选项中，选出符合各人要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。Betty has a six-year-old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her. _Saras son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future. _Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps. _Mary is always worried about her daughter, who is poor at math and English at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter. _Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known football players. He wishes to be a football star. _A. AqualilityMaking water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth. Small groups are in warm pools in Reigate on Monday & Friday afternoons.Call 07914 688 826B. Manor HouseA small and friendly school for girls 216 offers a modern and caring environment. Bring your daughter and come and see why our girls are so happy and do so well.Call 01372 45768C. Little KickersWhy do we get a kick out of every class? Its fun. The children have fun learning new skills. So if you want your kid to be a football star or just to be happier, why not come and have a ball with us?Call 01753 83109D. Monkey MusicSince 1993 thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music. Our wonderful teaching program introduces music to young