人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Its a fine day today. How about _ a picnic?A . haveB . havingC . to haveD . had2. （2分）He did not write _, though(尽管) he had _. A . careful enough; enough timeB . carefully enough; enough timeC . enough carefully; time enough3. （2分）The average manatee is about ten _ long and _ 1, 000 pounds. A . feet; weighsB . foot; weighC . foots; weighsD . feet; weigh4. （2分）Watching movies makes me _ . A . relaxingB . relaxedC . to relaxD . relaxes5. （2分） Its raining really hard outside . Yeah , you _ take an umbrella with you.A . maybeB . shouldntC . shouldD . cant6. （2分）I usually exercise _.A . about at ten thirtyB . at about ten thirtyC . at ten thirty about7. （2分）（2016襄阳）Im so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.Youd better first and then have a rest.A . take a walkB . take a messageC . take a breakD . take a shower8. （2分）If you plan _ a movie, choose Mulan. A . watchB . to watchC . watchingD . watched9. （2分）I _ to bed until my granny came back home.A . didnt goB . wentC . had goneD . have gone10. （2分）Would you please speak slowly? I cant_ you. A . talk withB . enjoyC . followD . hear of11. （2分）A:What would some students like to do after finishing their education?B:They would like to start to work _ they neednt depend on their parents.A . as soon asB . althoughC . ifD . so that12. （2分）Could you tell me _ the Internet? A . how to searchB . how searchC . how can I searchD . how searching13. （2分）She didnt answer the question, her mother kept her _ for an hour. A . standingB . to standC . stoodD . stand14. （2分）Why are you in such a hurry, Tony? Because there _ a foot match soon in the stadium.A . is going to haveB . are going to beC . will haveD . is going to be15. （2分）The woman_ all her money to charities to help the poor. A . gave offB . gave upC . gave awayD . gave in16. （2分）The poor children in Nigeria dont have enough food to eat.I think we should _ them.A . turn toB . know aboutC . try to helpD . decide on17. （2分）Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit _.A . deafB . blindC . cleverD . kind18. （2分）The woman completed her degree after _ abroad. A . seven years studyB . seven-years studyC . seven years studyD . seven-year studys19. （2分）Id like _ and _. A . two tomatos; three kilos of meatB . two tomatoes; three kiloes of meatC . two tomatoes; three kilos of meatD . two tomatos; three kiloes of meat20. （2分）How much do you _ a single room every night? A . payB . pay forC . takeD . spend二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1for peoples health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3their TV to watch games.Sports 4with the four seasons. People would like to play 5games in different seasons. Most peoples favorite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in6. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7and fame while others just play for fun.We can 8sports here and there. Some sports are so 9that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over theworld. People 10different countries cant understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.（1）A . lovely B . good C . bad D . lively （2）A . enjoy B . reply C . touch D . stop （3）A . turn on B . turn over C . turn around D . turn off （4）A . take B . play C . change D . end （5）A . different B . popular C . interesting D . same （6）A . winter B . spring C . autumn D . summer （7）A . flowers B . money C . energy D . power （8）A . talk B . look C . watch D . feel （9）A . friendly B . interesting C . boring D . usual （10）A . from B . to C . outside D . inside 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)22. （8分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项BSome people like to collect stamps. Others prefer posters or coins. But Pinky Bhutia is different. She collects children. In her mountain village, in Sikkim, she is known as the wonderful young woman who adopts(领养) all the children she can.Pinky was 14 when she adopted her first child, a Nepali baby girl, whose patents passed away. Pinkys parents did not mind. Pinky left school and started working full time because she had a baby to feed. Today , she has twelve adopted children, and two sons from her marriage.Pinky is about 30 years old and she comes from a common family. If you passed her on the street, you wouldnt give her a second look. She lives in a brown mud-washed(泥刷的) house. There is a vegetable garden outside. Red hens with noisy chicks run all over the garden looking for food.If you ask her why she provides a home for so many kids, she smiles shyly. But her eyes are serious. I know what it is to be poor and hungry. As a child, her only dream was to eat a full meal, and her favorite amusement was watching people with shoes and imagining what it felt like. By adopting poor and homeless children she is making sure that they never feel that hopeless.Pinky feels very proud when she sees her children happy and bright, her oldest baby, Aarita Rai, is now 20 years old, Then, there is 19-year-old Nimbe who came to Pinky because her mother was unable to look after her. She started to work in a government office two years ago. Ten-year-old Bhim and 14-year-old Kumar came to Pinky five years ago, after their fathers death. They started living on a patch of land given by Pinky and grew vegetables for sale.I like children. Its not one more mouth to feed but one more soul saved, Pinky says.（1）After Pinky adopted her first child, she _.A . began to raise some chickensB . didnt go to school anymoreC . asked her parents for helpD . left her mountain village（2）By adopting those poor and homeless children, Pinky wants to _.A . teach them to grow vegetablesB . offer them good jobsC . make sure they live in hopeD . help them become rich（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . Pinky likes collecting coins and posters.B . Bhim and Kumar are from the same family.C . People in Pinkys village have no shoes to wear.D . Sartita Rai works in a government office.（4）We can infer from the passage that Pinky is a _ person.A . kindB . strictC . brightD . careful23. （10分） Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans.About moneyAmericans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.About schoolMany American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.American parents and Chinese parentsAmerican parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually dont allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.（1）What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?A . Study at homeB . Do part-time jobsC . Take part in sports groupsD . Do chores（2）Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _.A . they usually spend less than they haveB . they spend more than they haveC . they dont like spend money at allD . they make a lot of money（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Chinese parents usually give their kids money.B . American children love to make money by themselves.C . The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.D . Americans usually spend more money than they have.（4）The underlined word “academic” probably means _ in Chinese.A . 学术的B . 娱乐的C . 运动的D . 休闲的（5）The best title for the passage would probably be _.A . Differences between Chinese and Americans.B . Chinese students and AmericansC . Chinese parents and American parents.D . Chinese values and American values24. （10分）（2017恩施）阅读C篇材料，按要求完成下列各题：Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park，a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming（怀俄明州）？At Yellowstone National Park， When they are heated for more than a few minutes，they will break upIn Atlanta，the USA，there is a popular restaurant which is very specialIn the restaurant，waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cansInstead， In America，a new activity known aszero wasteis becoming popularIt is carried out in schools，cafes，gyms，parks，restaurants and other placesZero wasteactivity calls on people to produce less litterIt encourages people to reuse whatever they canAlthough the idea seems a little unrealistic （不现实的），it is necessaryAccording to a new report，American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the worldEach person produces almost 4.6pounds of litter every dayMore than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful Actually，this is bad for the environmentBesides this，more landfills（填埋场） are neededNobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house，said Jon DJohnson from the Environmental Protection Agency，which helps to carry outzero wasteactivityThere are not enough landfills，so we cant put all our litter into themWe should try to recycle it as much as we can（1）从A、B、C中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理Athe plates used for food are made of a special kind of plasticBthere are several restaurantsCthe food is used to make compost（混合肥料）_（2）在文章中找出能替换划线词语位于的英文单词_ （3）Whats the purpose ofzero wasteactivity in paragraph 3？ （4）请将文中划线部分More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful译成汉语_（5）Whats the main idea of this passage？_四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）（2017沈阳）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所有问题Do you always find it is raining when you walk out？Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains？There is a new umbrella that could solve both problemsThe umbrella will not only tell you the weather，but also let you know youve left it behindHow does it work？The umbrella will send a message to your smartphoneAnd it saysHey，its going to rain in 15 minutes where you are，so youd better take your umbrellaBesides，if you are forgetful，you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or somewhere else againThe umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behindThe new umbrella is expected to go on sale soonThough it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool，the umbrella will cost you $185Maybe you will just check the free weather apps （应用程序） on your smartphone and take an umbrella with you when it is going to rain（1）How many problems can the new umbrella solve？（2）What else can the new umbrella tell you besides the weather？（3）Where will the new umbrella send a warning？（4）When will the new umbrella be sold？（5）Does the writer think the new umbrella looks cool？五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）语法填空Champion Swim Club _(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club _(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity_(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of _(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we_(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers_(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and_(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coach