人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Why not _ out the problem by yourself? A . trying to workB . try workingC . try to workD . trying working2. （2分）Amy usually _ from school, but today she goes home by bike. A . walk homeB . walk to homeC . walks homeD . walks to home3. （2分）Zhang Yu is a _ girl from Sichuan.A . twelve years oldB . twelve-year oldC . twelveyears-oldD . twelve-year-old4. （2分） Can you believe _little children can finish _ difficult problems in_ a short time?I cant believe it until I see it with my own eyes.A . so; so; soB . so; such；soC . such; so; suchD . such; such; such5. （2分）He _ in his office. I phoned to his office just now, but no one answered. A . may beB . cant beC . mustnt beD . neednt be6. （2分）Is he tall _ short? Hes _ medium height.A . or, ofB . or, withC . and, ofD . and, with7. （2分） What do you often do after supper? I often _ my e-friends on the Internet.A . talk toB . talk about toC . talk to aboutD . talk with to8. （2分）All the visitors are_ in the places of _in Dali. A . interesting; interestB . interested; interestC . interested; interestsD . interesting; interested9. （2分）Did Helen get news?Yes. I remember _ her.A . tellingB . to tellC . toldD . Tell10. （2分）How much do you spend _ the new boots? They _ me 50 yuan.A . buying; costB . to buy; payC . buying; spend11. （2分）（2017德州）Many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world（ ）A . so thatB . ever sinceC . as soon asD . even though12. （2分）They hoped _ the secret forever.A . keepB . keptC . keepingD . to keep13. （2分）Im too tired to go any furtherLets stop and have a break A . walkB . walkedC . walkingD . to walk14. （2分）Hurry up! Or you _ the bus. A . will missB . missC . wont missD . missed15. （2分） Do you read English much? _.A . Yes, seldomB . Yes, quite a lotC . A lot quiteD . Me, too16. （2分）The boy is young carry the bag of rice A . so，thatB . such，thatC . too,toD . enough，to17. （2分）If something is _, it is different from what usually happens. A . traditionalB . unusualC . familiar18. （2分）Can you imagine（想象）what our life will be like in _ time？ A . 30 yearsB . 30-yearsC . 30-yearsD . 30 years19. （2分）How time flies! Well graduate. Three years _ really a short time. A . wasB . areC . is20. （2分）Mr. Lee _ some books for his son yesterday. A . buysB . broughtC . bringsD . bought二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to 1.For example, are you often weak and tired? Maybe you have 2yin.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs 3also good 4 this.But people who are too 5 and angry may have too much yang. Chinese doctors believe that they should eat 6 yin foods like tofu. Chinese medicine is now popular in many 7.Its easy 8a healthy lifestyle ,and its 9 to eat a balanced diet.As for me, I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school. My 10 habits are pretty good ,I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day.I never drink 11.Of course, I love junk food too ,but I try to eat it only 12.Oh, and I sleep 13.So you see ,I look after my health .And my healthy lifestyle 14. Good food and 15 help me to study better.（1）A . be health B . be healthy C . in healthy D . in health （2）A . too many B . too much C . many too D . much too （3）A . be B . is C . am D . are （4）A . for B . at C . with D . in （5）A . quiet B . outgoing C . active D . stressed out （6）A . little B . much C . more D . less （7）A . places B . cities C . western countries D . towns （8）A . have B . to have C . having D . has （9）A . difficult B . important C . easy D . interesting （10）A . eating B . to eat C . eat D . eating （11）A . orange juice B . coffee C . apple juice D . hot water （12）A . one time a week B . once a week C . one time for a week D . once for a week （13）A . nine hour every night B . nine hours every night C . nine hours every nights D . nine hour every night （14）A . help me get good grades B . helps me get good grades C . help me to get good grades D . helps me getting good grades （15）A . exercise B . exercises C . exercising D . to exercise 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full and active life.Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport, though, is mountaineering.As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the top of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea levelin order to get married. And on May 25, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world two years after he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America in 1999Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the top of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blindWhen people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world.（1）What was unusual about Eriks wedding? A . He got married on the top of Mount McKinley.B . He got married when climbing Mount Everest.C . His wedding was held after he prepared a lot.D . His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.（2）What is Eriks special method for climbing a mountain? A . He takes his girlfriend with him.B . He does his share of the jobs.C . He uses two long poles to help himself.D . He keeps a good team around him.（3）Which of the following adjectives can NOT be used to describe Erik according to the passage? A . braveB . determinedC . inactiveD . optimistic（4）Which of the following is TURE? A . Erik was blind when he was born.B . Eriks girlfriend was good at climbing mountains too.C . Eriks team member wears a bell to make music for the climbing.D . Erik and his team members help each other in their climbing.（5）What does the story mainly tell us about Erik? A . He is a success in all kinds of sports.B . He invented his own method for climbing mountains.C . Good chances and hard training lead to his success.D . He is to change peoples idea about blind people.23. （10分） We had one class for computers when I was in school, which was also introduced new in school and all the students did not attend it. I took it because I had free period and was interested in taking it. In those days we could not image that computers will become so important in our lives otherwise most of the students would have joined the computer class.Computers are beneficial for almost anyone and the present generation is growing in an atmosphere(氛围) where you need the computers for doing almost everything .If they are not made computer literate(精通) they will lag behind in all the activities. Nowadays almost all schools have some kind of computer courses for the students so that they learn the fundamentals of the computer. It will not be possible to do it if they dont have computer classes. Most of the homes have personal computers now and most children are already aware of the basics before they join school.Computing courses are also good for adults who are not familiar with the computer as most of the jobs which are available today have the use of computer in some way or the other. Adults who have not used the computer before are generally quite anxious, but an easy computing course will be able to change the way they think in a few weeks.If you are interested, you can join a computing course which is longer and teaches you more than the basics, but you may have to spend more time in the completing course. They are very useful courses as it teaches you ways to use the fundamental programs which are typically used in various jobs.It is also possible you may like to do the computing course for enjoyment as some of the classes are also free .There are courses which charge a fee for skills like graphic design and photo editing . They are a lot of fun too and may also be useful when you do a job , depending on the kind of career ，someone you choose or have . You will find these courses in the colleges, as well as online, if you already are familiar with the use of computer.（1）Most of the students didnt attend the computer course probably because .A . they were not interested in computerB . they were busy with their homeworkC . they thought computers were uselessD . they didnt have computers at all（2）Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?A . The number of the computers is larger than before.B . The computers are very important in our daily life.C . The students are forced to learn computer at school.D . Everyone has a personal computer at home.（3）According to this passage most of the jobs can be done by.A . attending computing coursesB . changing the way people thinkC . learning all aspects of the computerD . using the computer（4）The underlined pronoun “it” (in paragraph 4) refers to .A . the computer courseB . the usage of wordC . the basic programD . the word processing（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A . It costs some money to learn skills of computer.B . All the classes for enjoyment are free online.C . Photo editing is always useful to your job.D . It is difficult to look for computer courses.24. （25分）（2016黔东南）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容。Ed Rosenthal lives in a nursing home in Boston with other elderly people. Ed is a senior citizen, 91 years old.When Ed was 75 years old, a doctor came to the nursing home. She saw that Ed was out of shape and his body was weak. She told him to exercise and get in shape. So Ed started going to the exercise center to lift weights. He exercised for more than 16 years, day in and day out.Now Ed has big muscles（肌肉）, and his stomach is as flat as a pancake. He is very healthy and happy. His family and friends are surprised. They can not believe their eye.（1）How old is Ed Rosenthal now? （2）Was Ed Rosenthal healthy when he was 75 years old? （3）What did the doctor tell Ed Rsenthal to do? （4）Where did Ed Rosenthal go to lift weights? （5）How does Ed Rosenthal feel? 四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)25. （20分）根据短文理解，回答问题Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous (危险的). Some students die (死亡) because they dont follow the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules:Arrive at the bus station early.Wait for the bus at the bus station.Dont play around (在周围) the bus.Dont run everywhere at the bus station.Dont walk or run in the bus when it is going.Dont try to leave the bus before it stops.These rules are good for students. Remember them and follow them. So you can keep yourself safe.（1）Can students run everywhere at the bus station?（2）How do many students in America go to school every day?（3）Why do some students die?（4）Please write another (另一条) school bus rule to keep the students safe.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。It can be hard to stay focused(专注的）all day at school.But _(luck),the subjects change,so you dont need to focus on the same subject all day long.Each subject _(last)for a limited time,_you just need to focus for limited periods of time.There is usually a short break as you change books and other things for _new subject.At school,if your mind wanders(漫游)while youre listening or doing work at your seat, youd better change the way youre sitting.In that way,you will become more _(comfort). Take a deep breath,so you can