人教版2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：词汇运用——选词填空（一）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：词汇运用选词填空（一）（II ）卷一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共50分)1. （5分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。 A. pollute B. advantage C. themselves D. twentieth E. safety F. unexpected（1）She had the_of a good education. （2）They all seemed to be enjoying _. （3）Car buyers are more interested in_than speed. （4）Many things _water, such as trash and plastic bags. （5）It was the most _piece of news one could possibly imagine. （6）He wrote the music for some of the most popular songs of the _century. 2. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 celebrated important for wanted but their eating even lucky speedsThanksgiving Day in the United States started as a way of giving thanks to a good harvest. Every year, Thanksgiving Day is _on the fourth Thursday in November. When Thanksgiving comes, mostAmericans will eat turkey that day. But each year, one _turkey not only will not be eaten, but also will become famous. Every year, turkey farmers give a turkey to the USA president. But instead of _. This turkey, the president gives it a pardon. The turkey is flown to Florida _a Thanksgiving parade ( 游行). Then it lives on a farm. Turkeys play a (n) _part in Thanksgiving and have been a part of American culture for centuries. Benjamin Franklin _wanted the turkey to be Americas national bird.Turkeys on farms are large birds that cannot fly,_wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at _up to 88 kilometers an hour and run as fast as 40 kilometers an hour.Turkeys dont have ears like ours, but _hearing is five times better than humans hearing.Turkeys are interesting birds. So Franklin _them to be Americas national bird! Its not surprising for people.3. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 oneself full diary little friend（1）It is helpful to keep an English_every day. （2）Is Jenny as_as her sister? （3）I bought nothing for_after shopping a long time. （4）He plays soccer at_three times a week. So he is good at it. （5）Next week is quite_for me, I have no time to travel. 4. （5分）选词填空 happened was taking a shower called the TV station get out of shouted（1）Last Monday he was walking along the street. Just then a traffic accident _. （2）Dont _ the car before it stops. （3）When she saw an alien sitting in the UFO， she _. （4）When the storm began, I _. （5）My mother _ when the alien went into her shop. 5. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。feel novels writing impossible findMaupassant(莫泊桑) was one of the well-known writers of short _ in the nineteenth century in France. His novels made readers _ excited and enjoyable.During his school days, he decided to become a writer. Then he began to write something. Because of the Franco-Prussian War(普法战争), he had to stop _.After the war, he went to Paris to look for a job, where he met some great writers and learned a lot from them.Working as a clerk(职员), Maupassant was too busy and he had no time to _ more material(素材) for his story. And he found it _ to finish his dream. So he left his office to spend all his time on his interest. At the age of thirtyfour, he became quite famous.6. （5分）Can you see _ bikes under the tree? (some/any) 7. （5分）选词填空 Canadian, helpwith, proud of, reply, competition（1）Can you _me _my English? （2）I asked him many questions but he didnt give me a_. （3）Jessica comes from Canada. She is a _. （4）There will be a swimming _next month. （5）Are you _your school? 8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 heart value salt lead German（1）The soup tastes a bit _. （2）Jenny has _ her group to a great success. Its so wonderful. （3）Im from_, but I speak English very well. （4）The excellent teacher has won the _ of all the students. （5）What a _ car. I cant afford it. 9. （5分）动词填空_The wetlands photo show _(begin) at 10 a.m. tomorrow._Our teacher told us that glass _(feel) much colder than wood in winter._The students will go to the zoo if it _(not be) rainy this Sunday._Have you ever read a book called Waiting for Anya?Who _(write) it?_Ni Ni _(choose) to act in Zhang Yimous film, wasnt she?_Helen _(leave) her keys in the office. So she has to wait until her husband comes home._The passengers on the bus could do nothing but _(wait) for the help from the police as there was no road ahead._Mr. Wang, would you please _(not tell) it to my father?_We were angry because she entered the room without _(knock)._I found a purse _(lie) on the ground when I passed the shop.10. （5分）选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. nearly B. wear C. lanterns D. instead of E. dress up as F. AdultsPumpkins are a symbol of Halloween. Making _out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. Small children go Trick-or-Treating. They wear costumes (特定场合穿的服装). They _ghosts, witches（女巫）or black cats. They knock on doors, and shout, Trick or Treat!The trick might be something like, Ill spill all the trash out of your trash can if you dont give me a treat. People _always choose to give them candies as a treat, _choosing to receive a trick from the children. _someti