人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷(14).doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷(14)一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Is Jack friend of yours?No, I find it difficult to make friends with him.A . a; theB . a; /C . the; theD . the; /2. （2分）_ the early morning of November 20th, we got a special postcard. A . inB . onC . atD . for3. （2分）I had some trouble getting on with my classmates. My parents gave me many _about how to get on well with others.A . adviceB . suggestionsC . troubleD . problems4. （2分）Boys and girls, did you enjoy _ in the park yesterday?A . youB . yoursC . yourselfD . yourselves5. （2分）There are a small number of people involved, possibly_ ten.A . as few asB . as little asC . as many asD . as much as6. （2分）Who plays table tennis , Jane, Marry or Maria?A . betterB . bestC . well7. （2分）When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A . relaxingB . relaxedC . relaxD . relaxes8. （2分）_sleep too late. Its bad for your health.A . CantB . Not toC . DontD . Doesnt9. （2分）Andy looked at us _ because we lost his watch.A . angryB . angrilyC . happyD . happily10. （2分）- Why dont we take a little break?- Didnt we just have_?A . itB . thatC . oneD . this11. （2分）What color _ her shoes?Black.A . amB . isC . are12. （2分） ?Yes，pleaseI need a skirtA . What do you needB . How are youC . Can I help youD . What do you like13. （2分）-Did you go shopping yesterday?-_.A . Yes, I doB . Yes, I didC . Yes, I amD . No, I couldnt14. （2分） Whats the date today? Its _.A . TuesdayB . July 7thC . the second day of the weekD . June15. （2分）Your English is very good. _.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Thank youD . I like it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Different from popular thoughts, sometimes flu（流感） is not caused by bad weather. It is caused by viruses in the body. 1, A/H1N1 flu has been spreading in the most parts in the world. Some studies have now shown that one of 2ways of spreading the viruses is through the air when 3 A/H1N1 flu-sufferer coughs or sneezes. However, its viruses can sometimes spread by 4. After a flu-sufferer rubs his nose, the viruses might be spread to his hand. Then a friend5to visit him, they shake their hands. The friend then gets something6by hand, and several days7, he is infected. A child 8is carrying A/H1N1 viruses uses tissues（面纸） to clean his running nose, although his parents pick up the tissues and carefully throw9 away, they fail to wash their hands, and they will catch the viruses, too. So it is important for you to wash your hands often, it will stop the viruses from 10 in a way.（1）A . Recently B . Finally C . Luckily D . Happily （2）A . more usual B . the most usual C . more unusual D . the most unusual （3）A . a B . the C . an D . / （4）A . hands B . feet C . mouth D . legs （5）A . get B . leaves C . comes D . arrive （6）A . eat B . to eat C . eating D . eaten （7）A . ago B . before C . after D . later （8）A . which B . what C . who D . where （9）A . it B . them C . itself D . themselves （10）A . coming B . to come C . spreading D . to spread 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分） One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out, A snake（蛇）! Help!.Whats wrong with you? asked Allan.A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry s leg.The snake was in the grass. I didnt see it.Sit down quickly! Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henrys life. Oh, Allan, its very kind of you to help me.Thats all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.（1）It was_ when-Allan and Henry went out.A . hotB . coldC . rainingD . wet（2）After swimming, they played in the sun_.A . the whole morningB . for 2 hoursC . longD . for a while（3）On their way home,_ got something wrong with his_A . Allan; legB . Allan; headC . Henry;legD . Henry; head（4）Henry and Allan are_.A . workersB . good friendsC . brothersD . farmers（5）Which of the following（下面的）is true?A . Henry went to look at the flowers with AllanB . Allan saved Henry s life.C . Allan saw the snake.D . They ran to the hospital at once.18. （8分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CWhen he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的) health problems.When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didnt like the doctors white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in hospital needed more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown(小丑)to make the children laugh.When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called the Gusundheit Institute, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.（1）When did Adams have mental health problems? A . After he left medical school.B . During the 1980s.C . When he was a teenage boy.D . After the film came out.（2）Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams? A . Because he was a warm personB . Because he had mental health problems.C . Because he was a clownD . Because he wasnt the same as others.（3）The Gusundheit Institute . A . was a hospitalB . belonged to Universal PicturesC . could make filmsD . was a medical school（4）According to the passage, which statement is NOT true? A . Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.B . Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.C . In Adams opinion, not only medicine was needed for patientsD . Robin Williams was an actor.19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Im a Chinese boy. My name is Zhao Ming. I am in No. 34 Middle School. I am in Class 1.My English teacher is Mr. Wang. My Chinese teacher is Miss Wu. They（他们） are good teachers. I love them. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is an English boy. I love him, too.（1）Zhao Ming is a (an) _ boy.A . Japanese B . ChineseC . American（2）Zhao Ming is in _ Middle School.A . No. 43 B . No. 23 C . No. 34（3）Miss Wu and Mr. Wang are _. A . studentsB . teachersC . girls（4）Tom is Zhao Mings _.A . teacherB . friendC . classmate（5）Tom is a (an) _ boy.A . ChineseB . JapaneseC . English20. （6分） In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up withthe Joneses is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.A . want to be as rich as their neighborsB . want others to know or to think that they are richC . dont want others to know they are richD . want to make themselves happy（2）It can be inferred（推断）from the story that rich people like to_.A . live outside New York CityB . live in New York cityC . live in apartmentsD . have many neighbors（3）According to the writer, it is_ to keep up with the Joneses.A . correctB . interestingC . impossibleD . good四、 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词， (共10题；共14分)21. （1分）Mike lives in a f_ next to the supermarket. 22. （1分）The zebra eats_(草) 23. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）When I am on a trip. Id like to live in a _(旅馆).（2）Who _(开车送) you to the hotel just now(刚才)?（3）Liu Huan is a _(著名的) singer.（4）I often go to the _(剧院) with my cousin.（5）The air is much _(新鲜) after the government has taken action.24. （1分）Im so glad that I c_ my plan to go to the market. 25. （1分）The doctor told me that I would have to go on a strict d_to lose weight. 26. （1分）Eating _(健康) is good for us. 27. （1分）There are some_(不同) between the tiger and the cat. 28. （1分）My father cant sleep well in _(吵闹的)places. 29. （1分）Good learners will keep p_ what they have learned. 30. （1分）Dont _（信任）him again. He always tells lies. 五、 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共28分)31. （10分）语法填空 Joe knows all popular dance steps. The boy dances to the music_(quick) when it starts. Nothing_(be) special about this except for one little factJoe cannot hear a note of the music.When music starts, something physical happens_him. He can feel a change of the air. It is this “something” that makes him such a good dancer_he will take part in a dance competition.When Joe was a baby, he got a serious_(ill) which took his hearing, his family was so poor that he_(send) to the Blacks. They always told Joe, “You will do everything and you should keep_(try).” So when Joe was only_small child, he began to study the movements of dancers on TV. Until one day he thought, “I could try this_(I).” He started to dance like Michael Jackson. After a while, he didnt need to look at the screen.Joe is happy to have the chance_(show) his dancing skills to people. Life is good, Joe feels.32. （1分）Cindy refused their _ (invite) to the meeting yesterday. 33. （1分）The advertisement seems _ (humour)， but its message is not a joke. 34. （10分）语法填空If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult._because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us_(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as_(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together,_common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers,_American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for_(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse_(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study_work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest_(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family_person.35. （1分）Elephants are smart and _ animals.(society) 36. （1分）Tom is the _ (strong) in our school. 37. （1分）Here are our_(guest)Please get some tea for them38. （1分）Nowadays, Chinese is _ (wide) used all over the world. More and more people start to learn it. 39. （1分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。You can take a_(close) look at the excellent drawings if you walk nearer.40. （1分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 I _ (carry) too many things to spare a hand. Hold the door open for me, please. With pleasure.六、 根据所给汉语完成句子 (共5题；共46分)41. （1分）她每周给我发一封电子邮件。 (send)_42. （5分）英汉互译Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even we are very young. 孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣。They learn something when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find out the answers.获取知识的最佳方法是什么呢？ If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. If we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better._43. （10分）英汉互译 （1）(美国)全国篮球协会1（2）激光唱片1（3）不明飞行物1（4）kg 1（5）中国中央电视台1（6）英国广播公司1（7）停车场；停车1（8）什么颜色 1（9）用英语 1（10）姓144. （5分）你的英语书在椅子下面。 45. （25分）完成句子。（1） 这是你的裤子吗？ 不，是我表弟的。（2）在午餐时间，我妈妈在超市里买了许多东西，然后带回家。（3）别把你的自行车停在学校大门旁边。（4）我爸爸经常在因特网上寻找东西。（5）我经常在吃过早饭后看报纸。七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)46. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Think about the distance（距离） you traveled in the last six months of your life. About how many miles（kilometers） did you go? Lucid went quite a distance. On March 22, 1996, she started a journey. She traveled 188 days, 4 hours, and 14 seconds in total. This is a little over six months. So what distance did Lucid travel? She went 75.2 million miles（1,203,200,000 kilometers）!How could Lucid go so far? How could she journey so fast? Lucid was an American astronaut and she was in space. She lived on a space station. The space station was the Russian space station Mir. She lived and worked with two Russian astronauts.On Mir, it was hard for Lucid to know what day it was. Why? Mir. did not stay in one place. It orbited the Earth. It went around the Earth. Mirs orbit meant that darkness did not mean the day was over. Darkness fell many times during a 24-hour period. Darkness fell about every 45 minutes. Lucid did something to help her remember what day it was. She wore pink socks on every seventh day. The pink socks reminded Lucid about something else, too. The pink socks helped Lucid remember that