人教版八年级英语上学期期末试题D卷.doc

人教版八年级英语上学期期末试题D卷一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）To prepare for _ trip to LA, Betty is making _ list of things to take along. A . the ; theB . / ; aC . the ; aD . a ; /2. （2分） Doctor, I cant see that. Let me see. Well, you need a pair of .A . glassesB . trousersC . socksD . shoes3. （2分）Without saying_, he left in a hurry. A . anythingB . somethingC . nothingD . some4. （2分）The price of food, clothes, houses _ so quickly these years.Yes. I think so.A . developsB . raisesC . improvesD . increases5. （2分）Of the two T-shirts, Id choose _ one to save some money for a book. A . the cheapestB . the cheaperC . more expensiveD . the most expensive6. （2分）The 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games was held(举行) 8:00 16 August.A . in; inB . in; onC . at; inD . at; on7. （2分）Can I wear the coat to school, mom?No, you cant. You _ wear the school uniform, or your teacher will be angry.A . mightB . mustC . willD . can8. （2分）一I called you just now, but you didnt answer it.一Sorry! My phone was on silent mode. I a DIY course.A . tookB . was takingC . am takingD . take9. （2分）John would rather _ emails to friends while Jack prefers _ phone calls.A . write; to makeB . write; to makingC . writing; to makeD . to write; making10. （2分） Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? Id love to, _ I have a lot of work to do.A . orB . andC . butD . so11. （2分）In some parts of the world, tea _with milk and sugar. A . is servingB . is servedC . servesD . served12. （2分）Simon always tells _ stories to make us _.A . interested, laughB . interesting, to laughC . interested, to laughD . interesting, laugh13. （2分）My aunt is a writer. She _ more than ten books since 1980. A . writesB . wroteC . has writtenD . will write14. （2分）Im sleepy. I prefer at home to going out for a walk.A . sleepingB . to sleepC . sleptD . sleep15. （2分）- How long does it take to get to the airport?- Forty minutes. But its foggy today. Im not sure _ the highway will be closed soon. Lets set off earlier.A . whetherB . whenC . howD . why二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 High school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life, but college sets the stage for it. I myself went through this 1process(过程) and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language.I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before. All of my family members can hear, and so are all my friends. The 2language was enough. Little by little, I discovered my 3for ASL.The 4began during my first week at college. I watched it carefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me. What I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the past. This new form of communication just made me want more.After that, feeling the need to 5further, I decided to join one of ASL clubs. I only learned how to express my feelings 6my hands about the letters that day. Although my process was 7, I wasnt disappointed about it. I then tried my best to take part in those clubs meetings and learned all I could.The following term, I decided to be a member of an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking wasnt 8. I soon realized that silence was not unpleasant. 9, if there had been any talking, it would have caused to learn less. Now, I enjoy the silence and the 10way of communication. （1）A . talking B . planning C . searching D . looking （2）A . body B . spoken C . written D . foreign （3）A . love B . question C . need D . goal （4）A . map B . trip C . story D . task （5）A . ask about B . know about C . worry about D . talk about （6）A . at B . on C . in D . with （7）A . ready B . slow C . common D . nervous （8）A . allowed B . welcomed C . turned D . repeated （9）A . Finally B . Besides C . Instead D . However （10）A . easy B . popular C . new D . quick 三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共31分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime (吃饭时间) the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate (盘子). Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man.His wife says, “Cant you eat without her?”So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her masters plate.“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”“Hush(安静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her, I am not so unhappy.”（1）Where does the cat sit with the man at mealtime? A . on the tableB . in the chairC . under the tableD . at the table（2）Which of the following is true? A . The cat eats from her owners plate.B . The cat eats with a knife and a fork.C . He shares his meal with her cat.D . He will not give her cat any food when she finishes her dish.（3）The underlined words “a bit of” means_ . A . 一点B . 许多C . 一块D . 一片（4）Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room with in her mouth A . nothingB . some meatC . two miceD . some fish（5）The best title (标题) for the passage is _. A . The mans three mealsB . The cats lunchC . Two miceD . A man and his cat18. （8分）阅读理解Developing healthy eating habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet.DPHSS administrator of the Bureau of Nutrition Services, Charlie Morris said, A healthy diet for a child always includes a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed* food. This means staying away as much as possible from food such as chips, cookies, candies and sugary drinks, because all children need to have meals and the meals should be a well-balanced diet.Community nutritionist* Thelma Romoso said, The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the protein, and also the milk, the diary product are all necessary in the diet for a child. Among them, the fruit and the vegetable should come first. Its easy for a mother to go into the two plus three concept* of fruits and vegetables or five a day. This concept means that there are at least two servings* of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner.Morris also said that the childs hunger level influences how much is eaten and the parent controls what and when the meal is offered, saying, Mom needs to make sure that the food offered is good food for the child to eat and she also needs to consider how active they are through the day. Snacks* are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks as well.When it comes to preparing your childs lunch and snacks for school, make sure to keep in mind that the food you provide should not only provide enough energy but also be healthy such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. But parents must be sure to remember that a good healthy diet must be balanced with physical activity, that is to say, it is important that children get outside and run around and play and get activity besides eating a good diet.（1）According to Charlie Morris we can know that_. A . active children like to eat more and more snacksB . there are sugars and high fat in few kinds of foodC . mothers should prepare delicious food all by themselvesD . children should eat less highly processed food in daily life（2）What does the word served in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A . givenB . toldC . boughtD . played（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Physical exercise is not as important as a healthy diet.B . There should be at least 5 servings of vegetables a day.C . The child should also eat fruits and whole grain foods.D . Mom doesnt need to prepare snacks for the childs diet.（4）It can be inferred (推断) from the text that _. A . A good nutritional diet may cost too muchB . Parents play an important role in childrens dietC . Children often pay little attention to fresh fruitsD . Choosing healthy food is usually very expensive19. （8分）阅读理解I work as a volunteer for a group that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week， hoping to educate(教育) him.Before getting out， I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days， he said almost nothing. Then on the third day， when we were climbing over high rocky mountains(高山)， he turned to me and smiled， “Really hard.”After that， a fiveyearold girl， wearing a too large dress and broken shoes， followed Brain around. Later he said， “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.However， the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village in the mountains. I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard， she learned to read and write and became one of the leaders of the village.Learning her story， Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home， Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.（1）Why did the writer take his son to Haiti? A . Because they wanted to take a trip there.B . Because they went there to visit a friend.C . Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D . Because the writer wanted to educate his son.（2）What does the underlined word “occurred” mean? A . Left.B . Offered.C . Happened.D . Reached.（3）What did NOT the boy learn from this trip? A . To love and respect poor people.B . To be an excellent leader.C . To offer help to people in need.D . To be a kind and hardworking man.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . An exciting trip.B . How to be a volunteer.C . A story of a volunteering trip.D . The importance of voluntary work.20. （5分）从所给的选项中选出适合填在短文里的选项。Tom and Tim are twins(双胞胎). They are four years old. Its very difficult for people to tell(辨别) who is Tom and who is Tim._The two boys like to jump, draw pictures and play ball games._But they dont like to take a shower(淋浴).Today, Tom and Tim come back from outside(外面)._.After twenty minutes, Tom goes out._Their mother takes Tim into the bathroom(浴室). But the boy doesnt want to go in.No! No! Mom, Im Tom._”Shut up(闭嘴)! I know you are Tim.”At that time, the boy out of the bathroom is so happy, because he doesnt need to take a shower today.A. I dont want to take a shower again(再).B. Its Tims turn(轮到)to take a shower.C. Sometimes(有时)their parents cant tell ,either(也).D. The twins like taking showers very much.E. Tim likes playing basketball but Tom doesnt.F. And they often make themselves dirty(脏的).G. Their mother takes Tom into the bathroom.四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）（2015上海）从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) AlaterBnothing Cterrible Dneither Ehope FsomethingGfastest Hbroke Iwithout JmeetKeither LwinnerSometimes, life isnt as perfect as we imagine. If so, what will you do?Liu Wei, the famous pianist_arms in China, is a good example. He lost his arms in a_accident when he was only 10 years old. However, he wanted to keep his dream. He learned to swim in a recovery( 康复) hospital when he was 12. Two years_, he won two gold medals in a National Swimming Championship for the disabled. After that, he began to learn how to type with his feet. He_ the world record and became the person who could type _with his feet. In the following years, he started learning to play the piano.Last year, he became the _of China s Got Talent Show( 中国达人秀). He always says, There are two ways in my life. I will_live a wonderful life or die. We can learn_from Liu Wei. No matter how hard the life is, keep smiling to ourselves.Martin Luther King has ever said, We must accept( 接受) disappointment in our life, but we must never lose our _ What he said