八年级上册Unit 5 Educational exchanges 单元测试A卷.doc

八年级上册Unit 5 Educational exchanges 单元测试A卷一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）The child is when his mother isnt in the room. A . afraidB . newC . lastD . fat2. （2分）Emily always _ her school early.A . arrivesB . arrives atC . getsD . get to3. （2分）（2015江西南昌）Sally used to be _,but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends.A . activeB . quietC . honestD . outgoing4. （2分）The group of boys and girls _ to study in college this morning, full of nice dreams.I believe their dreams can come true one day.A . fell offB . set outC . kept offD . put out5. （2分）（2015兰州）He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _ 10 pounds.A . put on B . put away C . put out D . put off6. （2分）Remember to take the map with you. Dont . A . get upB . get dressedC . get lostD . get tired7. （2分）He _ a team last year and has improved his football skills a lot.A . protectedB . producedC . joinedD . received8. （2分） Do you often go to the on weekends? Yes, every Saturday my family and I go there to see the movies.A . bankB . hospitalC . zooD . cinema二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）What _ can we do to help the stayathome children？ A . otherB . anotherC . othersD . else10. （2分）Though she often makes her little brother _ , she was made _ by him this morning. A . cry, to cryB . to cry, cryC . cry, cryD . to cry, to cry11. （2分）This is my mother, and Im her _. A . fatherB . cousinC . daughter12. （2分）-Tom ,are you free tomorrow?-Yes, whats up?-I want to _you to go to the movies.A . askB . inviteC . letD . make13. （2分）What do you for lunch?Some noodles.A . seeB . playC . eatD . say14. （2分）A _ to a problem is a way of dealing with it so that the difficulty is solved.A . reasonB . solutionC . vocation15. （2分）当对方帮了你的忙后,你应该说 （ ）A . OKB . Thanks ！C . How are you ?D . Im fine.三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共7分)16. （7分） China is a large country of agriculture（农业）.We all know that there are more than 800 million 1 in China. China starts to2 the science of agriculture much earlier than other countries in the world. While people in Europe and America were trying to shoot wild animals and birds for food, farmers in China were 3 the science of agriculture. For example, Jia Sixie, who lived in the Northern Wei period（386-534 AD）,was one of the farming pioneers. After he finished his work in government, he4 home and spent his time on research into agriculture. He 5 information, did experiments and learnt from the experience of farmers. He wrote a book called Qi Min Yao Shu. The book 6 has 110000 words is about both farming and gardening. This book is 7 to be an important summary（概要）of the knowledge of farming.（1）A . workers B . farmers C . pioneers D . scientists （2）A . develop B . grow C . choose D . interest （3）A . trying B . working C . studying D . growing （4）A . left B . built C . destroyed D . returned （5）A . advised B . improved C . collected D . planted （6）A . who B . whom C . it D . which （7）A . made B . considered C . kept D . studied 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共46分)17. （10分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。There are many expressions with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who won your heart does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart. In your sadness, you think that the person you loved is hard-hearted, and in fact, has a heart of stone.You may decide to pour out your heart to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend doesnt seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to have a heart. You are asking her to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation. Your friend has her heart in the right place if she says she is sorry for how you feel.If your friend says My heart bleeds(流血) for you, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.When you are feeling afraid, your heart is in your mouth. You might say, for example, your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money for a new house.If that bank says no to you, do not “lose heart. Be strong-hearted. Sit down with the banker and have a heart to heart talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The banker may have a change of heart and agree to lend you the money. Then you can stop worrying and put your heart at rest.（1）If the person who won your heart does not love you, what do you think of her?A . She has a strong heart.B . She has a heart of stone.C . She has a broken heart.D . She loses her heart.（2）If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may _.A . be kind to youB . tell you about her personal informationC . live a happy lifeD . have a right heart（3）If your friend says My heart bleeds for you, she may _.A . not know about her health problemB . have a heart troubleC . not care much about youD . want to know what happened（4）Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his head master?A . A broken heart.B . Lose ones heart.C . Heart in ones mouth.D . Have a heart.（5）Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A . Dont lose heart if your request is refused.B . A “heart to heart talk means being open to the banker.C . A strong-hearted person always puts his heart at rest.D . The bank lends money to those who need it most.18. （10分）（2016襄阳）阅读理解。CI was in a shopping mall, so I decided to go and get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an old gentleman poorly dressed sitting near the shop. I knew from the first sight that he needed help. He had a little lunch in front of him and was enjoying it. It was clear that he had a problem with his right eye. I then joined the line and waited to be served.Then it happened. One of the most beautiful gestures(姿态) I had ever seen in my life. There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. The next thing I knew was that the young man handed the waitress(女服务员) 20 dollars and requested a glass of juice as a favor(善行). The waitress looked at the young man a little perplexed, not fully understanding the request. That was when the young man asked her to give the juice to the old gentleman eating his lunch outside, as well as the change(零钱) from the 20 dollars. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second so that she would be completely safe. Then there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man. I only wished I could take a photo of the smiles on both of their faces.As I was considering this event later, I wondered why the young man didnt perform this act of kindness himself. Maybe he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire(激励) others to do something for this old man as well.（1）The old gentleman outside the coffee shop.A . was waiting in lineB . was eating his lunchC . was asking for moneyD . was waiting for the waitress（2）The word “perplexed” in the second paragraph probably means .A . doubtfulB . embarrassedC . worriedD . angry（3）How did the young man help the old man?A . He took him to have lunch and gave him some money.B . He bought him a glass of juice and gave him some change himself.C . He asked the waitress to give him a glass of juice and some change.D . He took a picture with the old man to remind others to help him.（4）From this passage we know .A . the young man had a problem with his right eyeB . the waitress was too frightened to help the old manC . the young man disliked to be praised by others in publicD . the writer supported the behavior (行为) of the young man（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . It is good manners to wait in line in public.B . Help people in need and inspire others to do so.C . Giving money to the disabled people is what we should do.D . Be ready to help others secretly.19. （8分）阅读理解Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggestdevelopment in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community, youll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! Adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像)from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!（1）How many public libraries have free Internet in the US now? A . 2767.B . 6458.C . 9225.D . 1679.（2）What is the right order of the following statements?The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded.Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A . B . C . D . （3）What does the last paragraph mainly tells us? A . Libraries have played an important role in Americans education.B . Public libraries in the US should never close the doors.C . The writer doesnt agree with Benjamin Franklin.D . Libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom.（4）What would be the best title for the passage? A . The Libraries in the WorldB . Libraries And OpportunitiesC . Libraries Teach Kids to Read And LearnD . The Development of the American Libraries20. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Happiness is for everyone. Maybe some people have beautiful houses with large gardens and big swimming pools. Some other people have nice cars and a lot of money. But you neednt care about that. Why? Because those are not real happiness.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents will always take good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can find that happiness is always around you.Money is not equal to (等于) happiness. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else that you cant buy with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge (挑战) yourself. Life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for_. A . those who have large and beautiful housesB . those who have nice carsC . all peopleD . those who have lots of money（2）When you do something wrong, _. A . people around you will help youB . your classmates will laugh at youC . you will be happyD . you will have no chance to challenge（3）Which is true according to the passage? A . When you get success, your friends will be happy.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be happy even if you have little money.D . A, B and（4）Why do we say “Money is not equal to happiness”？ A . Because sometimes money doesnt mean happiness.B . Because money always brings us happiness.C . Because we can buy everything with money.D . Because only rich people have happiness.（5）“When it closes, it also opens.” means_. A . bad luck is always with youB . when you miss one chance, you can get another some dayC . you cant get any chanceD . chances are inside the revolving door21. （8分）阅读理解 There is no doubt that mothers play an important role in the lives of their children. But what about a fathers role? My belief is that fathers play just as important a role as mothers.Fathers give us support. They are the shore we swim to when our arms and legs feel tired. They are the strength we rely on as we take our first step into the world. Fathers can be gentle and powerful, but they probably have the simplest love we ever know.For daughters, the father is the first man they admire and the first man whose eyes shine with happiness when they look at them. He is the first man to fall in love with them._, the father is their first idol and possible the only man they will ever feel comfortable loving.For mothers, the father of our children is the person we can trust to watch over the babies as closely as we would. We are protected in the knowledge of their love. A father is the person on the planet with whom we can do whatever we want one who will be just as interested and never feel bored in the face of our devotion.Without fathers, we wouldnt be moms. I wou