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八年级下学期Units46教材梳理A卷 一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题;共63分)1. (4分)将你看到的中文转换成英文 (1)_n&v咳嗽 (2)_n发烧;发热 (3)_n头痛 (4)_n腹部;肚子 2. (7分)将看到的中文翻译成英文(1)_n寂静;无声(2)_v经过;通过(3)_adj欢快的;明亮的(4)_n珍宝;珍贵之物(5)_v&n信任;依赖(6)_v.包括;把列为一部分(7)_n(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子3. (5分)根据中文意思,写出英文单词 (1)状况;形势 _(2)永远 _(3)受苦;受难 _(4)总部 _(5)成功的 _4. (4分)将看到的中文翻译成英文(1)_adj健康的(2)_n心脏(3)_adj积极的;活跃的(4)_n宠物;宠畜5. (6分)将看到的中文翻译成对应的英文 (1)_n系统;体系 (2)_n群;组 (3)_n星系 (4)_n宇宙 (5)_n光线;光亮 (6)_adj(事情)办不到的,不可能的 6. (1分)Tom always _ (吃)some carrots for dinner7. (2分)那是史上最严重的事故。That was the worst accident_8. (10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1)我们必须按时上课。We must be _for class.(2)不要上课迟到。Dont _for class.(3)不要把食物带到学校来。Dont _food _school.(4)别吃太多垃圾食品, 这对我们的健康有害。Dont _too much junk food. It is _for our health.(5)我们可以在外面吃东西。We can _.9. (23分)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 (1)她比我要文静得多, 且还聪明些。 (2)比上不足比下有余_ off than some, _ off than many; to fall short of the _, but be better than the _.(3)有时父母把孩子的分数看得太重。_ parents _ their grades too _.(4)我们能期待从新闻上了解到世界各地所发生的事。 (5)交警告诉那个司机不要再犯同样的错误。The traffic policeman told the driver _ _ _ _ _ _ anymore.10. (1分)她对这条褐色的裤子不感兴趣因为太贵了。_二、 语法巩固。 (共9题;共44分)11. (2分)People require no nets for this type of fishing. (主动语态变被动语态) No nets _ _ for this type of fishing.12. (5分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。她的甜美笑容给我留下了深刻的印象。Her sweet smile_ on me.杰克执意要开车送我们回家。Jack_driving us home.在圣诞节前人们都在忙着购物。People _ before the Christmas Day.最后,曼德拉先生被释放了。At last, Mr. Mandela _请把这篇文章分成五部分。Please _ the text _ five parts.13. (6分)根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。1.作为上海世博会的志愿者,李明的英语和他的汉语一样好。As a volunteer of Shanghai World Expo, Li Mings English is_his Chinese.2.钱学森把他的大部分时间都致力于中国航空事业Qian Xuesen_most of his time _China Space Science.3.我认为有一些影片对青少年有不良影响。I think some films _teenagers.4.他的建议对我的学习很有价值。His suggestion_to me in my study5.你能和同学们相处融洽,我真是太高兴了。I am very happy that you can _your classmates.14. (5分)_她宁愿读小说也不看电视。She _ read novels _ watch TV._我认为他们瞧不起穷人是不对的。I _ its right for them to _ the poor._我确信什么也无法阻止我们去帮她。I am sure nothing can _ her._你能告诉我,你借这本书多长时间了?_ how long _?_他过去经常睡懒觉,但现在他习惯早起了。He _, but now he _ early15. (5分)你每天花多少小时读英语?_hours do you read English every day?喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。Drinking milk is _your health.对不起,我太忙了,或许下次吧。Sorry, Im so busyMaybe _.你应该喝点加蜂蜜的热茶。You should drink some hot tea _.一假期里你打算干什么?一我打算照顾我的妹妹。一 What are you going to do for vacation?一 I_my sister.16. (1分)Youre supposed to shake hands.你们应该握手。 _应该 如:We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。知识拓展 表示应该的词有:should, ought to,be supposed to 17. (2分)_ is going to be there?谁还会去那里?18. (14分)在阳光镇有很多事可以做。There are lots of_ in Sunshine Town.从我家步行到学校只需20分钟。_only twenty minutes _ to school from my home.别害怕,我们会帮你的。_. We will help you.向左转,走到狮子区的西面,你会发现鸟的世界。_, and to the west of the Lions Area, youll find the World of Birds.那是谁的钥匙扣?它是李明的。_ is that? Its Li Mings.让我们从这儿下去。Lets _ here.这个箱子里装满了书。The box is _ books.大熊猫喜欢整天躺着,而猴子总是上蹿下跳。Pandas like _all day long, and the moneys always _.在第二个拐弯处向右转。_ the _ turning on the_.北京烤鸭非常出名。Beijing Duck_. 19. (4分)It might seem more difficult to speak politely than to be direct.看起来有礼貌的说话比直接讲更难。 点拨:seem 可作系动词或不及物动词,意为_。常见用法如下。主语 seem (to be) 表语如:他好像是一个很聪明的男孩子。 _主语 seem (to be) 不定式。如:格林夫人好像不喜欢这个主意。 _It seems that从句。其中, it 是形式主语,that 引导真正主语。如:好像没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。 _三、 单项选择。 (共20题;共40分)20. (2分)You neednt finish the work today.A . dont have toB . cantC . mustnt21. (2分)Can you provide us _ some information _ the computer?A . with, aboutB . for, withC . about, withD . with, with22. (2分)We must _ what he is doing now and then we can take action. A . get upB . bring outC . wake upD . find out23. (2分) did you get there?一By train.A . How longB . WhatC . WhenD . How24. (2分) What do you think of the science exam? Very difficult! We all find _ the most difficult one we have ever taken.A . thisB . thatC . itD . /25. (2分)I _ in Shanghai 10 years ago. A . liveB . livesC . lived26. (2分)Nancy playing the piano at 7pm. yesterday. A . practisedB . practisesC . was practisedD . was practising27. (2分)I m Henry Im your new teacher.A . andB . soC . butD . or28. (2分)Though Mr Liu is over sixty, he works as _ as those young people in the office. A . hardB . harderC . hardestD . the hardest29. (2分)There is a garden _ the house _ the playground.A . both; andB . between; fromC . between; and30. (2分)Why dont you _ to you parents? A . to talkB . talkC . talkedD . talking31. (2分)Put your books in the drawer, _ they wont get lost. A . orB . andC . butD . so32. (2分)Many people found _ that Stephen Hawking got over 380,000 followers in two hours after his first message on Weibo. A . it amazedB . it amazingC . its amazedD . its amazing33. (2分)A woman with two children _ along the street at the moment.A . is walkingB . are walkingC . walkD . walks34. (2分)Is the girl your friend?Yes, you are _A . fineB . niceC . boringD . right35. (2分)Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords. A . pet careB . pet problemsC . e-petD . different pets36. (2分)Jims parents enjoy in the countryside. A . to liveB . liveC . livingD . lives37. (2分)Please get up earlier _ we can catch the first bus. A . such thatB . so thatC . so as toD . in order to38. (2分)_many people like to eat junk food, _they should really eat more fruit and vegetables.A . Although; /B . Although; butC . But; althoughD . /; /39. (2分)How often were you late for school last term, Lisa? _. I got to school early every day.A . AlwaysB . usuallyC . SometimesD . Never四、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)40. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Once in a small city, there was a storybook. He looked great, but there were no st0rie inside. People often picked him up, but put him down 1because he was empty (空的). Not far from him, there was an inkpot (墨水瓶)full of ink for years Nobody 2that was there.On time, a man put the story book next to the inkpot They told each other stories about 3bad luck They did this for years until a pen came next to them The pen felt useless and sad. He cried, 4the Storybook and the inkpot joined in.However, the pen was soon tired of crying. He 5to improve the situation. He advised the storybook and the inkpot to write a story with him. Both of them 6the pen, and together they wrote a very interesting story.A teacher walked by a few days later. He was sad. He had a(n) 7keeping his students attention (注意力). He 8the storybook and picked him up. After reading the story inside, he found it very interesting. In class he told the story to his students, and they all 9it and listened carefully.From then on, the storybook, the inkpot and the pen wrote a new story 10the teacher every day. They felt very happy.(1)A . clearly B . quickly C . easily (2)A . remembered B . expected C . worried D . believed (3)A . his B . her C . our D . their (4)A . because B . though C . and D . or (5)A . decided B . waited C . paid D . answered (6)A . cared about B . agreed with C . looked for D . shouted to (7)A . plan B . idea C . program D . problem (8)A . trusted B . saw C . printed D . sold (9)A . loved B . showed C . celebrated D . questioned (10)A . from B . of C . about D . for 五、 阅读理解。 (共1题;共6分)41. (6分) Good morning, boys and girls. Today Ill talk about going online.We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and can get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send e-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat freely online with our friends. It can help us to get in touch with people from all over the world.But every coin has two sides. Net bars also bring us a lot of trouble. For example, some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online, so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they dont study well any more. I think we mustnt get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays or at the weekend.At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4 50 to 5- 50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football on Monday or Thursday afternoon. We can join some interests groups in school, such as drawing or reading on Tuesday afternoon, or singing and dancing on Wednesday afternoon. We can go to the English Corner on Friday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities.(1)Many of us like going online because it can help us_.A

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