北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The children have _ for dinner every day. A . much fishB . many fishC . much fishesD . many fishes2. （2分）Miss Liu said _ she would leave the message on the headmasters desk.A . thatB . whereC . whichD . what3. （2分）Ginas books _ in the room.A . is everywhereB . are everywhereC . is at everywhereD . are at everywhere4. （2分）Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Lets _ the TV. A . turn downB . turn onC . turn offD . turn out5. （2分）The idea of “sunshine sports”makes it possible for kids to choose and do _ about sports as long as one hour every day.A . pleasant somethingB . nothing pleasantC . anything pleasantD . something pleased6. （2分）Come to the top of the rock. You can see a beautiful scene from here.Um I suppose Im frightened of heights.A . proudB . afraidC . sure7. （2分）I have got beef for lunch, but I havent got tomatoes. A . any; someB . some; anyC . any; anyD . some; some8. （2分）Shared Bikes are _ in cities in China. A . more popular and more popularB . more and more popularC . more popular and most popularD . most popular and popular9. （2分）Remember _ the door when you leave the room. A . closeB . to closeC . closingD . closed10. （2分）I am sorry, Wilson. I lost your pencil._. I have plenty of pencils.A . Thats OKB . Thats rightC . You cant say sorryD . Youre welcome二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you dream of growing up quickly so you can spend your own money? Earning money isnt just for people who grow up. Kids can do 1, too.Earning gives you more than money. Its also a learning process. 2working to earn your own money, you will learn 3to succeed in the world. This includes using money, understanding and 4other people, using 5youve learned from textbooks and using your time cleverly.Earning is 6for you. Money gives choices. 7you want to buy a better birthday gift for your grandpa, the extra money you earn helps.Money gives you independence. When you earn your own money, you dont have to 8anyone else to give you anything. 40 yuan that you earn yourself is 9better than 160 yuan from your parents.However, dont 10to learn. Remember , what you are studying now can make you be able to earn money better in later life.（1）A . these B . them C . it （2）A . By B . With C . In （3）A . why B . how C . what （4）A . working on B . talking with C . getting on with （5）A . what B . why C . which （6）A . unnecessary B . good C . dangerous （7）A . Though B . Unless C . If （8）A . depend on B . look up C . give up （9）A . a few B . a lot C . a lot of （10）A . rush B . accept C . wait 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分）阅读材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, _.People often forget to tip (给小费) when they travel to the United States . It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters want to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with English people.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not open until after 9 p. m. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. Itis polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in talking. A kind of body language man be acceptable in one culture but impolite in another.（1）When you travel to the USA, you dont need to tip _. A . waitersB . portersC . taxi driversD . actors（2）The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be _. A . He who laughs last laughs best.B . Love me, love my dog.C . Where there is a will, there is a way.D . When in Rome, do as the Romans do.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . In Spain, people usually have a big dinner in the afternoon.B . In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.C . In Japan, you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.D . In England, its not polite to talk about the weather（4）The best title of the passage is _. A . Body LanguageB . Advice to International TravelersC . How to TipD . When to Have Dinner13. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIts November. If you enjoy relaxing your mind, its high time to go bird watching. In November, lots of visitors go to Poyang Lake of Jiangxi to relax in a special way. They watch birds. They watch white cranes(白鹤). With the coming of winter, all the birds begin to fly to some warmer places. In early November, a lot of white cranes fly across the sky of Poyang Lake.November is not the only time to do the fun thing. In fact, in Jiangxi you can watch birds all the year round. And you can do it wherever you go. Jiangxi is a good place for birds so it has a great many birds. If you keep your eyes open, you will probably find some around you. Here is some advice for bird watching: Dont get too close to birds that are building nests (巢) or feeding their babies. Some birds will give up their baby birds if they are frightened. Take a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) with you so that you can see the birds more clearly. Buy a good field (实地) guide if you dont have one yet. It can help you know the birds that you have never seen before.（1）In November, many visitors go to Poyang Lake to _.A . feed some animalsB . save some birdsC . watch white cranesD . enjoy a warmer place（2）The underlined word (划线单词) frightened means _.A . scaredB . excitedC . interestedD . relaxed（3）The writer gives us _ pieces of advice for bird watching.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five14. （10分）Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for personalcomputers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to use computers.（1）Bill Gates grew up in _.A . CanadaB . AustraliaC . AmericaD . Germany（2）What subjects did Bill like best at school?A . Science and mathB . Languages and artC . Math and languagesD . Music and P.E（3）Bills company worked hard at _.A . making large machinesB . playing computer gamesC . mending old machinesD . developing software（4）Bill started to play with computers _.A . in 1955B . in 1968C . in 1973D . in 1975（5）The word “personal” means _.A . 个人的B . 公众的C . 大型的D . 昂贵的四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共23分)15. （1分）You can find the answers a_ to the passage . 16. （1分）I am a teacher in an American high school and I hope to share some of my_（经历） with you 17. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 Last month, our dog w_me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The m_I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came o_to ask me to take the dog for a w_. But I wanted to watch one show first, because I thought I worked all day at school, and I was just as t_as my mother was. My mother g_angry. For one week, she didnt do any housework and n_did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. I f_very sorry to my mother. I understood that we needed to share the housework to have a clean and c_home. So I helped o_around the house. My mother was very pleased after she came home from work. 18. （1分）I enjoy the _（日出）by the seaside. What about you? 19. （10分）词汇运用We saw so many famous stars in the new film called The Founding of a Party (建党伟业)_.(激动)What an _ trip we had in such bad weather! (讨厌的)You should be more careful because there are many machines _ by the button in your hand. (控制)I think a computer is one of the greatest _in the world.(发明)How long have you_my dictionary? (借)It is even _ to hike in the mountain in the heavy rain.(tough)On their way to sending letters to people, my clever dog saved the two_ lives.(postman)A group of scientists will come to our school to give us some _ about how to learn English well.(speak)The king ordered to have the robber _ for his crime(罪行). (hang)Mr. Wu spent as much time as he could _ the difficulties to us.(explain)五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共12分)20. （1分）Ill never forget the day _I joined the Youth League. 21. （1分）Are these oranges_(he). 22. （5分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Jenny has got a small family with three people. Usually few people come to visit them _(连词) now, there are many people in _(she) house, They are Jennys friends. Jennys parents are _(clean) the kitchen. There are lots of vegetables in it. Some of Jennys friends are _(wash) fruits and some are putting them on the table. In the middle of the table is a cake. Well, they _(be) getting ready for Jennys birthday party.23. （1分）Which player runs_(fast), Ted, Bill or Jimmy?24. （4分）根据句意，在标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1）How _ you are! You should listen to what he said carefully first and then ask questions. (patient)（2）Last month, the Chinese scientist Youyou Tu _ in winning the Nobel Prize. (success)（3）The president is tired every day because he has to make many important _ .(suggest)（4）The wife got even _ when the husband went out angrily. (mad)六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）After a careful d_ they decided to put off the meeting. 七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共12分)26. （7分）任务型阅读14-year-old Brooke Eriekson likes to sleep 1 on weekendsshe wants to sleep late(睡懒觉)But Brookes mom thinks that Brooke should get up at，the same time every day,So shell get used to(习惯于)getting up earlyBoth(两个)Brooke and her mom are rightSleeping late in the moming makes it more difficult to sleep at night 2 Then it gets more difficult to get up the next morningGetting up and going to bed at the same times every day helps the body to get enough rest(足够的休息)3 They need 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night，rbut many of them can only get 6 to 7 hours of sleep on school nightsIf someone doesnt have enough sleep for a long time，he may feel tired and not happy，and be easier to get illBeing tired makes it more difficult to remember things，to do well in school and to do well in sports and other activities（1）将A、B、C三个句子填入文中空缺处。ABut many school students dont get enough restBShe has to be at school early on weekdaysCGoing to bed late at night makes the body tired_（2）Brookes mom wants her daughter to get up early on weekends（3）Having 6 or 7 hours of sleep can help students keep healthy27. （5分）任务型阅读 Our Class RulesHello, everybody! Im Lisa from Darwin International School. Today our class had a discussion about the class rules. Here are our different points. Some think we should listen to the teachers very carefully in class and write down the notes because schoolwork is the most important. At school when we are doing our homework, do not talkthat may disturb(打扰) others. It is necessary to hand in our homework in time every day.The mobile phone is not allowed to be taken to our class because it may be bad for our study.Some think how to be a polite student is more important. We should pay attention to our manners. For example, when you cough, turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with your hand