北师大版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷A卷.doc

北师大版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次适应性训练考试试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What do you think of math?I find _ difficult to learn it.A . thatB . thisC . itsD . it2. （2分）Teachers Day is on . A . September 10thB . October 1stC . June 1stD . April 1 st3. （2分）His mother warned him _ go out at night. A . to notB . notC . not toD . to4. （2分）Its raining now and Ill give you a ride to school.What a great !A . manageB . orderC . newsD . offer5. （2分）Is your grandma still _？ Of course. She _ with my uncle in the countryside. A . live; livesB . alive; aliveC . alive; livesD . live; alive6. （2分） Canada is one of the largest _ in the world. Yes. It is larger than _ country in Asia.A . country; any otherB . countries; any otherC . countries; any7. （2分）Here is a photo of _. A . I and youB . you and IC . me and youD . you and me8. （2分）I prefer her some presents her some money. A . to buying；to givingB . to buy；to giveC . buy；giveD . buying；to giving9. （2分）A: Our class was the winner in the last sports meeting.B: Really? Congratulations!A . Oh dearB . Is that soC . GreatD . Do you think so10. （2分）We dont have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _ are needed.A . ten another nursesB . more ten nursesC . other ten nursesD . another ten nurses二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the 2. Sometimes the new classes3 rapidly, but sometimes they were very4, and then Miss Richards had to5things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several 6 when Miss Richards suddenly asked, What is water? Who knows?7 up!There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad, but then one boy8 his hand.Yes, Dick? said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was 9 that he could answer.Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black, the boy replied with great confidence.（1）A . teaches B . teaching C . taught （2）A . schooling B . school C . schools （3）A . learned B . learning C . had been learned （4）A . slow B . being slow C . slowly （5）A . repeated B . repeating C . repeat （6）A . years B . minutes C . weeks （7）A . Put B . Hands C . Get （8）A . lows B . ride C . raised （9）A . sad B . glad C . angry （10）A . colour B . colourful C . colourless 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共70分)12. （10分） Sarah is from France. She lives in Paris. She can speak French and English, but she cant speak Chinese. She has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Jane and she lives in New York. Sarahs favorite sport is basketball and she can play the guitar, too. Janes favorite sport is tennis. She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing.（1）Sarah comes from _. A . FranceB . Australia C . the United States（2）Jane is _.A . ChineseB . an AmericanC . a Japanese（3）What language does Sarah speak?A . FrenchB . English C . A and B.（4）What is Sarahs favorite sport?A . TennisB . Soccer C . Basketball（5）Which sentence is NOT right?A . Sarah has a pen pal in the USA.B . Sarah can play the piano and Jane can play the guitar.C . Sarah and Jane like different sports13. （8分）阅读理解。One day a man came home from work late, he was very tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy, Can you tell me how much money do you make an hour?”“If you must know, I can tell you that I make 20 dollars an hour.”“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me 10 dollars?”The father was furious and shouted , “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!”The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didnt really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boys room.“Sorry! Maybe I was too rude on you just now.” said the man, “Heres 10 dollars. You can buy something that you need”“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.“Because I didnt have enough, but now I do.” The little boy replied, “Daddy, I have 20 dollars now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”（1）In this passage, the underlined word “furious” maybe means _. A . very angryB . quite happyC . too excitedD . very interesting（2）At first, the father refused to lend the boy any money because _. A . he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himselfB . he thought the boy would buy something of no useC . the boy always borrowed money from himD . he thought the boy would buy some books（3）The boy wanted to buy _ with twenty dollars. A . a new book for himselfB . a nice present for his fatherC . an hour of his fathers timeD . a toy for himself（4）From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the boys father _. A . often played with his sonB . spent little time with his sonC . often came back home earlyD . can make much money14. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AUncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.We dont have any meat. We need to buy some. Its ten yuan a kilo. When I see fish, I say, “Mum, lets buy some fish.”Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lees favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we dont buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesnt like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we cant find any. We go home at 4:50 in the afternoon. （1）How much is the meat?A . Seven yuan a kilo.B . Eight yuan a kilo.C . Nine yuan a kilo.D . Ten yuan a kilo.（2）What doesnt Mum buy?A . Meat.B . Chicken.C . Hamburgers.D . Vegetables.（3）Uncle Lees favorite food is _.A . fishB . chickenC . noodlesD . cabbages（4）The writers favorite fruit is _.A . appleB . bananaC . orangeD . pear15. （25分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 Tom is a 14-year-old middle school student in the USA. He has a lot of good habits. For example. He exercises every day, He likes running and playing basketball. He eats healthy food. He eats vegetables and fruits every day. He thinks they are good for his health. He sleeps nine hours a night. He never stays up late. He also likes reading book. He reads for at least half an hour a day. Because it is good for his mind. But he never drinks milk, because he doesnt like milk. As for junk food. He hardly ever eats it. He likes watching TV, but not often. Maybe two or three times a week. He uses the Internet every day. He only use it for school work .So he thinks he has a healthy lifestyle.（1）How old is Tom? （2）How often does he exercise? （3）Does he stay up late? （4）What does he use the Internet for? （5）What do you think of Tom? 16. （19分）任务型阅读 In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. Part of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. So, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping. Critics (批评家) think that Britain needs cheaper public transport. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100, for example. A 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1. 00. Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost. （1）d_ to become impossible to see.（阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词） （2）s_ different from what is normal（阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词） （3）A 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1. 00. （阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。）People have to _ over 1. 00 for fifteen. _ bus trip.（4）Why did the government introduce new laws? （5）Where did people often walk in the past? （6）How is public transport in Britain? 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）He is standing_(near/beside) the table. 五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)18. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格内所缺信息，每空一词。When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you cant remember, then you can get the chance this Fathers Day on June 19.Generally compared to(与-相比) a mothers gentle love, a father represents qualities such as independence(独立), confidence, courage and adventure(冒险).Also, caring fathers help their children get along with others. Fathers can lead their children into their social circle(社交圈). They can al so teach them how to behave and control their feelings.For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didnt like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “my ability of leading and cooperating(合作) became better through games.” Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine.US actor Will Smith said that his father taught him important lessons through small things. His father once planned to tear(拆) down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. After a year and a half, they did it. “You didnt try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick every day. And soon you have a wall,” he said on TV show.“One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters”, British poet George Herbert once said. Do you agree?Fathers love_between mothers and fathers loveMothers love is_Fathers love has many qualities_independence, confidence, courage and adventure.Advantages of a caring fatherA caring father can help the kids get _ with others.They can not only lead their children into their social circle_ teach them how to behave and control their feelings.Celebrities(名人们) and their_Bill GatesHe was _when he was a little kid.His father held family _for him and let him play games with family members.His ability of leading and cooperating(合作) was _through games.Will SmithHe was _important lessons through small things by his father.He thought it was impossible to build a wall. But he soon learned from his father that he could lay a brick every day to build a whole wall.19. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 A. They also show their feelings with sounds.B. They are sad and lonely.C. They tell when they feel happy or sad or afraid.D. Sometimes they save somebodys life.E. They make many more sounds under water.F. They are very cute to do many things.G. Do you see a dolphin show?Can dolphins talk? Maybe they cant talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. _ They are mammals (哺乳动物), but they swim together in a group.Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in a group. They give information. They say Welcome when a dolphin comes back to the group. _ They talk when they play.They make a few sounds above water. _ People cannot hear these sounds because their pitch (音调) is very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium. (An