牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五（II ）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共16分)1. （1分）I am able to swim. What about you? A . canB . mustC . should2. （1分）Susan likes different kinds of sports, _ football and basketball. A . such asB . so asC . soD . such3. （2分） Jim won the first prize in the competition without difficulty. He did a good job. A . easilyB . slowlyC . carefully4. （1分） To everyone who knew them, they seemed an ideal couple. I agree with you. A . showedB . becameC . appeared5. （1分）When did you arrive in Hefei? Three days _. A . lastB . agoC . afterD . next6. （1分） Switch off the air conditioner, John. It uses too much electricity. OK, Mum.A . Turn onB . Throw awayC . Turn off7. （1分）She welcomes us with a cheerful greeting. A . askingB . replyingC . regard8. （1分）It is a fine day in summer. The Sun shines brightly. A . carefullyB . reallyC . strongly9. （1分）To my great joy, my family is always _me whatever I decide to do. A . behindB . toC . fromD . against10. （1分）My uncle likes to work a volunteer in the community. A . inB . overC . as11. （1分）Please translate the sentence _ English. A . intoB . toC . atD . for12. （1分）Eating _ food is good for our _. A . healthy; healthyB . health; healthC . healthy; healthD . health; healthy13. （1分）Could you please help me with my writing? _. You can come to my office every Saturday. A . Thats all rightB . Not at allC . No problemD . No, thanks14. （1分）Linda is my good friend, shes very . A . quicklyB . carefullyC . beautifullyD . friendly15. （1分）When you go to Los Angeles next time, you can choose to_ Hollywood. A . take trips toB . provide toC . write toD . leave to二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer. No. I am not a child any more! Yes, children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are1in Monkey Kings story. It2a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them. Monkey King has become a very3part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey4the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alices Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name5, its a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer6. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of7. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually8. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.You may also ask me9I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time. I often10all my pocket money on storybooks. For me. stories are much more delicious than chocolate！They help me learn a lot.So either the young or the old. lets enjoy stories!（1）A . bored B . interested C . worried （2）A . am B . was C . has been （3）A . unhappy B . comfortable C . unforgettable （4）A . beats B . wins C . hurts （5）A . spells B . smells C . shows （6）A . Mark Twain B . Confucius C . William Shakespeare （7）A . rules B . inventions C . risks （8）A . in danger B . in peace C . in silence （9）A . that B . what C . if （10）A . paid B . took C . spent 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution (绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feelingjealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号) to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成) to continue with a project.（1）A new solider was called a greenhorn in the century. A . 15thB . 16thC . 18thD . 20th（2）A person with a green thumb . A . is good at growing plantsB . really has a green thumbC . has no experience in warD . is new in a job（3）A man may meet the green eyed monster if . A . he sees a dangerous animalB . he cant get somethingC . he reads a sad playD . his friend gets a prize that he wants（4）This passage doesnt mention the history of the expression . A . a green thumbB . a greenhornC . the green eyed monsterD . a green light（5）Which would be the best title of the passage? A . Green, the Color of Grass and TreesB . The Stories About the Color GreenC . Green, a Sign of ApprovalD . Different Meanings of Green18. （8分）阅读理解For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(组织) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”（1）What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A . Stop worrying.B . Keep working.C . Continue learning.D . Study hard.（2）What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A . They study all the time.B . They play for half an hour every day.C . They finish their homework on time.D . They do some reading after class every day.（3）In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A . Doing activities is bad for the students.B . Doing more homework can get better marks.C . The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D . Children who didnt do any activities did better on the tests.（4）To help children get better grades, parents should _. A . ask the researchers for helpB . help them to organize their schoolworkC . encourage them to do more activitiesD . let them solve problems by themselves（5）What is the best title of the passage? A . Studying hard.B . Taking part in testing.C . Doing activities is interesting.D . Being active is helpful for better grades.19. （8分） When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause （引起）people to die.In Sweden（瑞典）, King Gustaf decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today. （1）Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_.A . the eighteenth centuryB . the eighteen centuryC . eighteenth centuriesD . eighteen centuries（2）What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?-It means_.A . 有趣的B . 苦涩无味的C . 有害的D . 可口的（3）The brother who had drunk tea every day lived_.A . until he was over 83B . until he was 83C . until the other had been dead for several yearsD . until he had drunk tea for a few years（4）Today the Swedish drink_.A . much more coffee than teaB . much tea and coffeeC . little tea and coffeeD . much tea but little coffee20. （8分）阅读理解 How to make ice-cream in a bagWhat you need:I spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half and half (牛奶和奶油的混合物)，1/4 spoon of vanilla extract(香草精), d add 1 spoon of sugar, 1/2 cup of half and half and 1/4 spoon of vanilla extract to the small bag.Next, add three glasses of ice 10 the big bag. You can add more or less just to make sure that the small bag will be covered by ice.Then, pour about 1/2 cup of salt into the big bag. The salt helps the ice get cold so you can add more if necessary.When its ready, place the small bag in the big bag and seal tightly(系紧). You need to shake the bag for about five minutes.Finally, take the small bag out. Be careful not to open it. Wipe off(擦去) any salt on the bag. Now open the bag. You can enjoy your ice cream. You can finish all of the work in less than ten minutes.（1）When making ice-cream, you need . A . a spoon of sugarB . a cup of half and halfC . a glass of iceD . a spoon of salt（2）How many kinds of things should you put into the small bag? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）What should you put into the big bag at last? A . Ice.B . The small bag.C . Salt.D . The vanilla extract.（4）What should you do before you open the small bag? A . Put it into the fridge.B . Wait for five minutes.C . Wipe off the salt.D . Shake the big bag.（5）How long will it take you to make ice-cream in a bag? A . More than fifteen minutes.B . Less than five minutes.C . More than ten minutes.D . Less than ten minutes.21. （8分）阅读理解 Nowadays, computers and Internets are playing an important part in our life. Some people even say they cant live without them. We usually need to set passwords (密码) when we use computers and Internet. But not all the passwords are safe. In order to keep our accounts (账户)and personal information safe, we must learn how to make safe passwords.How can you make your computer and Internet passwords safe? Experts have some advice for you. Youd better remember the advice and they are useful for you. Here are the suggestions. Firstly, make your password out of capital(大写) letters. If your password is made of capital letters, it will be difficult for others to get into your account. It only takes a hacker(黑客) 10 minutes to work out a six- letter password made of small letters. But the same password in capital letters takes 10 hours to work out.Secondly, add numbers or symbols to your passwords. It may be much safer. Sometimes such password is not easy to remember, but it is really safe. Thirdly, never use personal information for passwords and use different passwords for different accounts. Experts say that a user should change his or her passwords every 90 days. In this way, hacker wont guess your passwords.（1）The underlined word them refers to _ . A