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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷(1)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)It took this small village five years to develop into a small town.A . goB . fallC . grow2. (2分) Have you heard of the new robot that can help us do the housework? Yes. Thats really great, but some people worry that it may _ laziness.A . encourageB . connectC . leadD . represent3. (2分)Tom, youplay football in the street.Sorry, I do it again.A . neednt; wontB . mustnt; wontC . cant; willD . wont; cant4. (2分)My dad is often abroad on business. A . travellingB . on boardC . in a foreign country5. (2分)Look, the dining hall is right on side of the street.A . anotherB . otherC . the other6. (2分) Raymond, you seem to be under the weather. Whats wrong? I am afraid Ive got a cold.A . sickB . spareC . angry7. (2分)There is going to be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A . manyB . fewerC . moreD . less8. (2分)Did you put much salt into the soup? It is so salty!Oh, really? I am so sorry.A . leavebehindB . takeinC . addto二、 单选题 (共8题;共16分)9. (2分)Seven thirty means(意思是)_.A . half to sevenB . half past sevenC . a quarter to eightD . a quarter past eight10. (2分)Lao Shes Teahouse _ the changes in Chinese society over fifty yearsA . describesB . improvesC . preparesD . corrects11. (2分)She is _ careful as me, but Im _ than you.A . as; much carefulB . as; much more carefulC . so; more carefulD . so; very careful12. (2分)Are there any _ on the table? A . foodB . breadC . vegetablesD . cake13. (2分)Youd better not your neighbors. You should be friendly to them.A . get into a fight withB . get along well withC . come up withD . catch up with14. (2分)Youd better not ride with your friends in the street. Its dangerous.A . side by sideB . as a resultC . as well asD . by the way15. (2分)Lets _ when the train leaves! A . look atB . find outC . find16. (2分)(2015云南)You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A . troubleB . matterC . mistakesD . problems三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)完形填空Should children do chores?People1that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,”2will pick it up.Some parents think childhood(重年)is just for playing,3they dont ask their children to do chores.Other parents have a different opinion,but they still give their children no chores.They say,“I know its not fight.but its4to do it by myself!”Most parents believe that chores are a way of5children responsibility(责任),anyway.Children learn to help,share and care about others by doing chores.Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 6 of helping others.Well.I think there are some other very good7for children to do chores:To feel good:Doing chores helps children8that theyre part of the team.They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.To learn skills (技巧):Children will learn9to cook,clean and do other things in the house.These life skills will serve them well throughout(贯穿整个时期)their lives.All in all,its good10children to grow up doing chores.So start to help your parents with the chores.Act now!(1)A . hope B . find C . wonder D . advise (2)A . I B . he C . we D . they (3)A . if B . so C . because D . although (4)A . cooler B . luckier C . quicker D . funnier (5)A . making B . teaching C . reading D . lending (6)A . examples B . messages C . preparations D . programs (7)A . steps B . steps C . reasons D . resolutions (8)A . decide B . imagine C . disagree D . understand (9)A . why B . when C . how D . what (10)A . for B . of C . with D . through 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共50分)18. (10分)阅读理解CThere is a girl in my classShe always says bad things about me,like I am very short,Im not a good student and so onI get very angry at lastAre the things she says true or not?my dad saysWell,Lisa,you can make a list(清单)and write down everything the girl says about you,and then find out how many of them are trueHalf of me things are true!For the first time I know about myself(我自己)so clearly(清楚地)I give the list to my dad,but he doesnt take it一It is just for you,he saysIm sure you know yourself well,but you have to leam to Dont just close(闭上)your ears angrilyWhen people say things about you,you may find some of them helpful to youListen to others,but just hear the true things and do the fight thingIn my life,this is one of the best lessons from my dad根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)Lisa is angry with the girl because .A . the girl talks a lot in classB . the girl gives her a bad ideaC . the girl says bad things about herD . the girl cant help her with her lesson(2)What does Lisas dad ask her to do?A . To have a talk with the girl.B . To write down the girls wordsC . tell him something about the girlD . To tell the teacher to stop the girls bad doing(3)What does the underlined wordItin Paragraph 3 refer to? A . The listB . Dads ideaC . The right thing to doD . Everything the girl says(4)The best words for is A . listenB . talkC . seeD . write(5)What can we know from the passage? A . Lisas dad is angry with herB . Lisas dad knows the girl wellC . Lisa learns a lesson from her dadD . Lisa wants to make friends with the girl19. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。CAfter a long days study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. Hes happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.This is your future, and the robots name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators(创造者) predict that the robot will be in peoples homes before 2040.This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions(表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense(感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he cant act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he cant think for himself. These arent self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.(1)The underlined word greets means in Chinese.A . 讨厌B . 击败C . 迎接D . 仰慕(2)The robot tells you to to your cousin.A . say happy birthdayB . danceC . send a birthday giftD . write(3)What does NAO look like?A . He has small eyes and a small head. B . He has big eyes and a large head.C . He has a large body with a large head. D . He has a small body with a small head.(4)When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?A . In 2020.B . In about 15 years.C . In 2030.D . In about 30 years.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . NAO isnt a self-guided robot.B . NAO cant help kids with their homework.C . NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.D . NAO can move and sense, but he cant think.20. (10分)阅读理解 Here is some information (信息) from three students. They are all Americans. Do you want them to be your pen pals?TinaMy home is far from my school, so I live in my school. I usually go home on Saturday morning and come back to school by bus on Sunday afternoon.BettyI have a lot of homework to do. I dont watch TV front Monday to Friday. I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.JackIm the monitor of Class One, Grade Seven. Im never late for school. I often help my classmates with their studies.(1)Tina lives on weekdays. A . at homeB . in the officeC . in the schoolD . in the store(2)Tina goes home on . A . Saturday morningB . Sunday afternoonC . Friday afternoonD . Saturday afternoon(3)Betty watches TV a week. A . onceB . twiceC . three timesD . four times(4)What class is Jack in? A . Class Two.B . Grade Seven.C . Seven Grade.D . Class One.21. (10分)阅读理解(A)News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China,which has the largest population,made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy. The treatment fights disease caused by parasites(寄生虫).The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel(桶) on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.(1)How long did Chinas one-child policy last? A . 38 years.B . 35 years.C . 25 years.D . 65 years.(2)Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A . Tu Youyou from China.B . William Campbell from Ireland.C . William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D . William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.(3)What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday? A . $40 a barrel.B . Over $40 a barrel.C . Less than $40 a barrel.D . Less than¥40 a barrel.(4)What can we know from News Three? A . There is only one kind oil on the world market.B . Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C . Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D . Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B . The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C . There are the most people in China in the world.D . Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.22. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 Its time to plant potatoes, but I cant do all the digging(挖) by myself. The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,Dont dig the fields. This is where my gold(金子) is. Dont plant potatoes until I come home. A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, Two days ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have dug our field. The farmer wrote to his wife at once. Now you can plant our potatoes, he wrote.(1)The farmer was put in prison _. A . because he had done something wrongB . because he had a lot of gold in the fieldsC . The writer didnt say anything about why the farmer was put in prison(2)The farmers wife was much worried about _. A . her husbandB . their farmC . planting potatoes(3)The farmer told his wife _ first. A . not to dig the fieldsB . to ask the prison guards for helpC . to find the gold in the fields(4)Why did the prison guards dig the farmers fields? A . They wanted to help the farmer.B . The farmer asked them to do so.C . They wanted to find out the gold.(5)Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once? A . Because their fields had been dug.B . Because the gold was found out.C . Because the prison guards asked him to do so.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)23. (10分)The band played many songs, _ some of my favorites. (include) 六、 翻译 (共6题;共30分)24. (5分)在图书馆,人人都应该保持安静。(keep quiet) 25. (5分)公共汽车上挤满了人。The bus is _ _ people.26. (5分)辛迪一定去,但是会晚一点儿。Cindy is certainly going,but shell be_late27. (5分)根据汉语意思完成句子(1)读完第九课后他继续读第十课。After reading Lesson Nine,he_Lesson Ten(2)你已经实现你的目标了吗?_you_your goal yet?(3)最近他已取得了很大的进步。He_recently(4)我认为汉语将来会越来越受欢迎。I think Chinese will be_in the future(5)英语需要太多的努力去学好它。English_to learn it well28. (5分)咱们去购物买些书吧。 Lets _ _ _some books. 29. (5分)(2017邵阳)阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。Mom and Dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born. 你应该一直爱他们。You should also get on well with them. But some children dont know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time
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