牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）What a pity! We missed the train. The next train will reach here at one oclock.A . leaveB . startC . arrive2. （2分）I got instructions not to let anyone get into this room. A . examplesB . ordersC . rules3. （2分） Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow. So she is. Shes gotten prepared for it.A . sorryB . famousC . ready4. （2分） I heard a strange sound from the . So I.A . bushes; wasB . bushs; wasC . bushes; did5. （2分）What danger do the animals face? A . makeB . haveC . keep6. （2分）Do you like tigers? No, they are dangerous and fierce creatures.A . animalsB . toolsC . plants7. （2分）He made a foolish mistake. A . harmfulB . sillyC . dangerous8. （2分）Tom had no idea what his teacher was talking about. A . knew nothingB . knew wellC . knew a little二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）She is _ so she doesnt like to talk with people. A . smartB . shyC . popularD . cute10. （2分）He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _ 10 pounds. A . put onB . put awayC . put outD . put off11. （2分）He gets up early but _ late. A . always; sometimesB . always; oftenC . often; alwaysD . usually; never12. （2分）Its too hard for me to be a trail walker. Never _ . Believe in yourself!A . put upB . give upC . hurry upD . look up13. （2分）Goldilocks found nobody in the house, so she the house. A . cameB . came inC . enteredD . entered into14. （2分）_ boys are there in our class? A . How oftenB . How longC . How manyD . How much15. （2分）I think you should wear jeans because theyre comfortable and blue will make you feel calm. A . wearB . wearsC . wearingD . wore三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 It was a fine spring day for a walk down the street. A mother and her two little girls walked along the sidewalk, happily laughing. 1, hundred small alien ships appeared on the horizon. It started 2off some electric rays. People screamed. Children cried. There was 3everywhere.There came the tingling sound of glasses, breaking everywhere. People fled in every 4. The mother was jostled(推) and lost hold of her5. She raced around shouting and crying for her kids. She thought they were lost to her forever.The sky cleared up. The aliens were 6. But there was no sight of the children. Heart-broken, the mother reached her house, crying her eyes out.She heard someone 7Mamma. Was it her kids? She frantically(发狂似地)8around. There they were! Hand in hand they came running towards her. She ran towards them too. Her arms stretched out 9to hug them. She opened her eyes. The pillow was wet. It was a dream!She raced to the kids bedroom. Her lovely girls were sleeping peacefully. She kissed both their foreheads and 10love you.（1）A . Finally B . Suddenly C . Hardly （2）A . taking B . putting C . giving （3）A . joy B . panic C . laugher （4）A . direction B . opinion C . time （5）A . friends B . students C . children （6）A . gone B . broken C . hit （7）A . sing B . talk C . call （8）A . looked B . drove C . ran （9）A . slowly B . sadly C . eagerly （10）A . shouted B . whispered C . replied 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led by an experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.（51题依据）Students carry their own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground（54题依据）, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the days activities.At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they dont mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends theyve made to return to their normal lives in the city.（1）What can the course offer to the students? A . Better grades in tests.B . Free vacations in mountains.C . A different learning experience.D . Better chance to study in Carvel College.（2）How far does a student have to walk throughout the course? A . About five to ten miles.B . About two hundred miles.C . About fifty to one hundred miles.D . About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles（3）What do the students have to do before dinner? A . Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.B . Attend classes by the experienced guide.C . Write about what they see along the trail.D . Review what they learn through discussion.（4）What can we tell about the course? A . They will change campgrounds everyday.B . The students have to learn all by themselves.C . Pens and books will be useless in the course.D . Carvel College will provide everything for the students18. （8分）阅读理解 Mark Twain was a great writer in America. He wrote many books. He liked telling jokes in his books. People liked reading them very much. And it was full of jokes in his life, too. Mark Twain liked reading. So he often borrowed books from other people. One day, he wanted to borrow a book from his neighbor. His neighbor was a mean man. He didnt want to lend it to Mark Twain. Then he had an idea. He said to Mark Twain, “I have a rule. You will have to read the book at my home. If you want to borrow it from me, you should never take it out. Mark Twain had to read that book at his neighbors house.A month later, his neighbor went to borrow a cropper (割草机) from Mark Twain. Mark Twain said to him with a smile, I make a rule, too. That is, you must use my cropper in my garden. If you borrow it, you can never take it out either.（1）Mark Twain was a _ in America. A . sellerB . writerC . gardener (园丁)D . worker（2）What is the meaning of the underlined word? A . 吝啬的B . 慷慨的C . 动人的D . 恶心的（3）Mark Twains neighbor wanted to borrow _ from him. A . a bookB . a carC . a cropperD . a bike（4）What can we know from the passage? A . Mark Twain liked telling jokes in his books.B . Mark Twain didnt like reading books.C . Mark Twain didnt know how to use a cropper.D . His neighbor was glad to lend his books to Mark Twain.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . It was full of jokes in Mark Twains life.B . Mark Twain had to read the book in his neighbors house.C . His neighbor never borrowed the cropper from Mark Twain.D . His neighbor couldnt use the cropper out of Mark Twains garden19. （8分）阅读理解 From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to observe the Earth carefully and people have learnt mire about the Earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the Sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very huge. It nearly covers three quarters of the Earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometers in depth. The highest mountain is the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and quantities of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men could go down into the deep sea at first. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.（1）This passage is _. A . a short storyB . for science readingC . a piece of newsD . a report（2）The sea covers about _ of the Earth. A . one thirdB . one fourthC . two quartersD . three fourths（3）_ are not mentioned in this passage. A . FishesB . PlantsC . IslandsD . Living things（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The sea is usually beautiful when the Sun is shining.B . The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C . The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D . The deeper people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.（5）The last sentence But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. means that _. A . women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB . Women could go deeper into the sea than menC . Women like living in the deep sea better than manD . Women could do the same work as men20. （8分）阅读理解China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在) and the future.（1）Which country has the largest population in the world? A . America.B . Britain.C . China（2）The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese. A . 取消B . 实行C . 禁止（3）Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _. A . solve the population problemB . take care of two old couplesC . share the burden of taking care of their parents（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A . One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.B . Its easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.C . For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Two-child policy is needed and necessary.B . Our government carried out one-child policy.C . Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.21. （8分） According to the recent survey , only forty percent of children in our school feel happy, Why?Do you know what “happiness” means? A lot of money? No homework every day? High marks or anything else?In fact , happiness is always around you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, you r friends will help you; When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to collect it; When you do something good to others, you will feel happy ,too. All these are happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. All these cant be bought with money. Its a feeling of your heart. When you come across difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself.As the saying goes , lift is a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）When you fail in the exam, both your teacher and your classmates will _ to make you happy.A . laugh at youB . play jokes on youC . help youD . quarrel with you（2）What will your friends say to you when you get high marks?A . Good luck!B . CongratulationsC . Just so-soD . Is that so?（3）In the writers opinion ,_ can make you happy.A . no homeworkB . high marksC . peace of mindD . money（4）Which of the following is this passage about?A . LifeB . HappinessC . Good luckD . Chance（5）How many examples are given to show the meanings of happiness?A . 5B . 7C . 4D . 6五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 未提供单词的