牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）John, my friends will come tomorrow. Please try to be pleasant to them. OK, Mum. I will.A . friendlyB . rudeC . important2. （2分）Everyone has to protect his own _ of life and health.Yes. We should pay attention to the safety all the time.A . rightsB . successC . groupD . member3. （2分）The food in this restaurant is good.Whats more, the price is reasonable.A . In additionB . By the wayC . To be honest4. （2分）I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.A . tookB . caughtC . sawD . missed5. （2分）I think we should discuss the matter with the group members.OK. We need more ideas.A . talk aboutB . focus onC . find out6. （2分）一Do you have penfriends in Australia?一Yes，I have penfriends thereA . some；anyB . some；someC . any；someD . any；any7. （2分）Its a fine day today and the sun is shining.Yes. What about going out for a walk?A . giving out lightB . taking in airC . picking up heat8. （2分）The rest of the apples are Mrs Blacks. A . The remainder ofB . The best ofC . Some of9. （2分）Sanya is very famous. It has _ beaches in China. A . beautifulB . more beautifulC . the most beautiful10. （2分）This road will_us_the cinema. A . take; upB . take; forC . lead; toD . lead; for11. （2分）This is a of our city. Look! Our school is here. A . mapB . flowerC . nameD . number12. （2分）The girl didnt water the flowers for so long. _, the flowers died. A . Except forB . As a resultC . So thatD . Whats more13. （2分）Peter is _ than you, right? Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. A . heavier; bestB . heavy; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better14. （2分）I made the same mistake in the experiment.You need to be more _.A . hard-workingB . impatientC . careful15. （2分）（2015.湖北宜昌） A study shows that good habits play a very important _ in childrens education. I think so.A . senseB . partC . reasonD . meaning二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most of us like Christmas. On Christmas Eve, December 24th- the night 1Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings(长筒袜)at the end of their beds before they 2. They want Father Christmas(圣诞老人) to 3them some presents.Parents tell children that Father Christmas is a very 4man. He arrives on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of the kitchen and comes through the chimney(烟囱)in the fireplace. He 5children a lot of presents.On Christmas Day, children often wake up very early in the morning. They can not wait (迫不及待)to 6their stockings and they are 7to see so many lovely presents. Then they get up and say. “Merry Christmas!” to their parents. Then the family usually 8a big breakfast. They 9the whole day playing with the new toys and 10their friends. They greet each other with a hug(拥抱)and say, “ Merry Christmas!”（1）A . after B . on C . before D . at （2）A . go to bed B . have supper C . get up D . have dinner （3）A . show B . buy C . give D . make （4）A . young B . kind C . boring(无聊) D . bad （5）A . takes B . does C . makes D . brings （6）A . close B . open C . shut（关闭） D . use （7）A . interesting B . busy C . difficult D . excited （8）A . have B . has C . eats D . will have （9）A . let B . spend C . take D . cost （10）A . visiting B . playing C . watching D . staying 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解There was a tree in my garden. One day,two birds came to the tree and built a house for their three new-born (新生的) babies.One day,I heard the sound of the little birds. I ran to the garden and found two babies eating food on the ground. I thought they dropped off their house,so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time,the father bird and the mother bird came back. They had some food for the third baby. They put the food on the ground,far away from the third baby. To get the food,the baby had to fly to it.The third baby was hungry,but she was afraid to get out of the house. To my surprise,the father bird and the mother bird just stood there and did nothing.After about ten minutes,the third baby bird didnt have any other choice. She slowly went to the border (边 缘) of the house and began to fly. She flew off from the house. Finally,the third baby bird landed safely on the ground and found the food.These birds taught me a lesson：if you want your food,you will have to learn to fly.（1）I decided to_when I saw the two baby birds on the ground. A . given them some foodB . help them go back to their houseC . help them find their motherD . help them learn to fly（2）The father birds and the mother bird put the food_. A . in the month of the third baby birdB . next to the third baby birdC . near their three babiesD . far away from the third baby bird（3）The underline word“it”refers to_. A . the houseB . the thirdC . the foodD . the third bird（4）After reading the passage,we can know_. A . the third baby bird didnt get the foodB . the third baby bird got the food successfullyC . the third baby bird was still in the houseD . the third baby bird fell down to the ground and died（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Birds can not live without foodB . Birds can learn to fly with the help of their parentsC . Dont be afraid of making mistakesD . You must make efforts if you want something18. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents garage (车库) on April Fools Day, 1976. Through many years hard work, Jobs and his Apple product s were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.Jobs road to success wasnt an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.What did Jobs workers and family members think of him?On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didnt understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughters graduation party.（1）Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?A . In his own house.B . In his friends houseC . In his friends garage.D . In his parents garage.（2）What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?A . Home-loving.B . Honest.C . Jealous.D . Humorous.（3）What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?A . The Most Successful Manager.B . The Top Richest ManC . The National Medal of Technology.D . The Times cover character.（4）Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?A . Because he developed lots of Apple products.B . Because he set up the Apple computer company.C . Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.D . Because he wasnt defeated after several ups and downs.（5）From the passage, we know that _.A . Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USAB . Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his childrenC . Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple productsD . Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success19. （8分）阅读理解。Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.（1）Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _.A . there were not modern machinesB . there was no modern medicineC . both A and BD . there were not many people（2）_ is the biggest problem in todays life.A . Water pollutionB . Air pollutionC . Noise pollutionD . Pollution（3）The most serious kind of pollution is _.A . noise pollutionB . air pollutionC . water pollutionD . A, B and C（4）Factories must clean their water _.A . before they are thrown awayB . when they are thrown awayC . after it is thrown awayD . before it is thrown away（5）From the passage, we know that _.A . a few years ago, there was no smog at allB . today people dont have to talk to each other loudlyC . we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD . people are making rules in order to (为了)fight pollution20. （8分） Here is the timetable of science activities in the Childrens Palace. Time table Monday19:00 21:30Space and ManDr. Thomas WestWould you like to know more about the outer space?(4 weeks) Tuesday18:30 20:30PhotographyMr. Brown from ItalyLearn to take good pictures, please bring your own camera.(5 weeks) Wednesday18:30 21:00Computer ScienceProf. Harry Morison from Oxford UniversityLearn how to use Windows 2000. (12 weeks) Thursday19:00 21:00Modern MedicineProf. Lucy greenWould you like to know medical advances?(4 weeks) Saturday14:00 17:00Technical EnglishProf. Rose BeetDo you want to learn the technical words and articles?(16 weeks) Sunday8:30 11:30Exhibition of Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)（1）If you want to learn technical English, you should go to the Childrens palace on _.A . WednesdayB . ThursdayC . SaturdayD . Sunday（2）The teacher who teaches photography is from _.A . EnglandB . ItalyC . AmericaD . China（3）The computer science class may last for about _ .A . 2 weeksB . 4 weeksC . 12 weeksD . 16 weeks21. （8分）阅读理解For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性别) of Garfield to “none” on the cats Wikipedia (维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, settled (解决) the argument.“Garfield is male (男性),” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市长) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.（1）What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently? A . The cats lazy character.B . Being included in Wikipedia.C . The cats image being changed on Wikipedia.D . The cats gender being changed on Wikipedia.（2）According to Jim Davis, _. A . Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB . Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC . artists dont care about animals age or genderD . its unnecessary to take Garfields gender seriously（3）Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt? A . To laugh at women in publicB . To celebrate International Womens DayC . To bring more chances to womenD . To treat women fairly in Australia（4）What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea? A . It would give women more confidence in public.B . It woul