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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020年初中英语七年级上册期中考试模拟卷一A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)How long will you spend on the journey to Xian? Six hours. But it will take much longer if the road is crowded.A . ticketB . planC . trip2. (2分)Li Hua is a common name in China. I met two students called Li Hua this morning. Haha! There is also a Li Hua in my class.A . seriousB . simpleC . usual3. (2分)People in Britain killed a lot of wolves hundreds of years ago.So wolves died out at that time. We can no longer see wolves in Britain now.A . lostB . leftC . disappeared4. (2分) Whats his _? He is a musician.A . numberB . subjectC . nameD . job5. (2分)I cant hear _ you were saying _ the noise. A . what; because ofB . whether; becauseC . that; thoughD . how; because of6. (2分) When shall we set off for the beach, Dad? Im not sure. It depends on the weather.A . is decided byB . is caused byC . is destroyed by7. (2分)They are _ little sheep that we cant make much money by selling _.A . so, itB . such, itC . so, themD . such; them8. (2分)A _ place means there isnt anything or anybody to live or grow at all. A . livelyB . worthlessC . lifeless二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)下列表示重量单位的是_.A . kmB . HKC . kgD . mm10. (2分)(2015.湖北武汉)Ill pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads _.A . fitB . meetC . faceD . reach11. (2分) Its nice to meet you here, Dale. Ha, Im _ to see you, too.A . lateB . happyC . firstD . easy12. (2分)Our teacher is very with us. He always explains to us .A . patient; patientB . patiently; patientlyC . patient; patiently13. (2分)The little boy _ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A . lentB . offeredC . tookD . brought14. (2分)- What do you _ this new club?- Its nice and big.A . get toB . think ofC . live toD . go to15. (2分)The old man was so the good news that he couldnt say a word.A . interested inB . excited aboutC . afraid ofD . worried about三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空 How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? This1bothered(使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. He2a wind-up(装有发条的) radio. It doesnt need electricity or batteries. You wind it up3hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up4.Later, Baylis invented a mobile phone that is by5. The shoes contain (含有) a small battery that is powered when you6This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern7to all parts of the world.Baylis doesnt have a university degree in engineering. In8, he left high school before graduating(毕业). He just loves9things to help people. He never knows10ideas will come to him. The idea for the phone came to him in a dream.(1)A . dream B . problem C . wonder (2)A . invented B . improved C . borrowed (3)A . in B . at C . by (4)A . then B . slowly C . again (5)A . sun B . shoes C . caps (6)A . sleep B . walk C . rest (7)A . communications B . exhibitions C . suggestions (8)A . fact B . order C . need (9)A . buying B . selling C . making (10)A . while B . because C . when 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mother had only one eye. When I was growing up, I hated her for it. I hated how the other children stared at her and laughed at me. My mother worked two jobs to provide for the family, but I hated her and didnt want to be seen with her.As I grew up, I studied hard and got a job overseas so I wouldnt have to meet my mother. I got married and started raising a family of my own. I got busy with my job and family. I didnt even think about my mother anymore.Unexpectedly, my mother came to visit me one day. Her one-eyed face frightened my young children and they started to cry. I was angry with her and told her not to return to my home and new family life. My mother quietly apologized and left without saying another word.Several years later, I came back to my hometown and drove pass my childhood home. I stopped by the old small house. My neighbor told me my mother had passed away and left me a letter. My eyes were full of tears as I read the letter.My dear child:I must begin by apologizing for my first visit to your home and frightening your beautiful children. Im also deeply sorry that you were always laughed at by others because of me. I have learnt that you may be coming back to town, but I may be no longer there. It is time to tell you that you lost one eye in an accident when you were a small child. I wanted you to see the beautiful world, so I gave you my eye. I have never regretted my decision and I am at peace that you enjoy a complete life!(1)Why did the writer not want to be seen with her mother when she was a child? A . Because her mother was poor.B . Because her mother didnt like her.C . Because her mother had only one eye and looked special.D . Because her mother worked two jobs and looked untidy.(2)As the writer grew up, she studied hard and got a job overseas in order to _. A . make a lot of moneyB . live a comfortable lifeC . stay away from her motherD . get married and start raising a family of her own(3)Why did the writers mother have one eye? A . She had one eye when she was born.B . She got a serious disease and lost one eye.C . She lost one eye in an accident when she was a small child.D . The writer lost one eye in an accident and she gave her eye to the writer.(4)After reading her mothers letter, the writer felt _. A . angryB . sadC . boredD . relaxed18. (8分)阅读理解E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world.This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.We live in a society that is producing and using electronics (电子产品) all the time.It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones.Also,through clever advertising,companies always encourage people to change their old TVs,mobile phones and computers for the latest models.E-waste is created when we throw away old ones.In the EU alone,about 8,700,000 tons of E-waste is produced each year.Sadly,just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.Burying (填埋) E-waste or burning it causes setious problems for the environment.Electronics have dangerous things in them.These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.In recent years, .However,their plans are not always managed properly.Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana.Here they are often burnt in public areas,which is very bad for peoples health.Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem.E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products.This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted.They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.As for us,we should try to cut down on E-waste.Change electronics only when we have to.And dont buy a product just to have the latest model.E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world.Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.(1)According to the passage,it is often to buy new electronics than to repair old ones. A . more expensiveB . more diffcultC . cheaperD . worse(2)In the passage the underlined word “they” refers to . A . the old productsB . the producersC . the usersD . the new products(3)Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4? A . The E-waste problem has been solved.B . The E-waste problem continues growing.C . Many countries have started recycling E-waste.D . People havent realized the E-waste problem yet.(4)To keep E-waste the smallest amount, must take actions. A . producersB . usersC . young peopleD . producers and users(5)Which sentence shows the writers opinion? A . Burning E-waste causes problems for the environment.B . E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions.C . Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana.D . In the EU alone,about 8,700,000 tons of E-waste is produced each year.19. (8分) He came again the next day and worked until it was time to leave. His name was Jerry. He was 12 and had been at the Childrens Home(孤儿院)since he was only four. I thought of him. He was honest(诚实). For example, the handle (柄) of the ax (斧)broke one day. Jerry said the Childrens Home would mend it. I handed him some money to pay for it. He wouldnt take the money. Ill pay for it, mama. I broke it. I didnt hit the wood in the right place. But Jerry, no one hits the wood in the right place all the time. And it was a weak handle. Ill speak to the seller. It was only then that he would take the money.Another thing about Jerry was that he would do those little but helpful things. The things would not be badly needed but would make life so much easier. For example, he found a hole near the fireplace. Ill put some wood in the hole, mama. Then when a sudden storm(暴风雨)comes up, you can stay warm. One cold day, Jerry sat close by me near the fire. We watched the fire bum. He suddenly talked of something he had never talked of before. You look like my mother, especially(特别) next to the fireBut you were four, Jerry, when you came to live at the Childrens Home. Do you still remember your mother?(1)How long had Jerry lived at the Childrens Home by the time he met the writer?A . One year.B . Four years.C . Eight years.D . Twelve years.(2)How did Jerry feel after he broke the handle of the ax?A . Sorry.B . Happy.C . Angry.D . Lucky.(3)What did the writer think of Jerry? He was.A . clever, honest but lazyB . honest, helpful and worked hardC . honest, warm - hearted and strangeD . careful, honest and weak(4)The sentence underlined (划线的)means that.A . you should be more careful next timeB . anyone can hit the wood in the right placeC . I always hit the wood in the right placeD . people hit the wood sometimes in the wrong place(5)Which is right?A . Jerry lived with his parents at times.B . The writer was really Jerrys mother.C . Jerry liked the writer and the writer liked him, too.D . Jerry did not like to live with his mother.20. (8分)阅读理解Different countries have different eating habits.There is a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” in China.Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much long time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside worldIf someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.(1)Chinese and Americans have the same idea on . A . breakfastB . lunchC . dinnerD . lunch and dinner(2)Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon? A . Because that is Americans tradition.B . Because they eat too much in the morning.C . Because Americans lunch is small.D . Because they have not enough time.(3)If some people are talking loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen? A . The manager of the restaurant will look at them angrilyB . They will have a good time.C . The manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.D . They will tell others to be quiet.(4)From the passage we know that_. A . Chinese like eating breakfastB . Americans dont like eating lunchC . American restaurant are often quietD . Chinese restaurants are better than American ones(5)The best title of the passage is_. A . Different eating habits.B . American eating habits.C . How to eat wellD . what is good eating habits.21. (8分)阅读下面的短文,根据要求完成文后各小题。Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways.Thank goodness you have double eyelids(双眼皮). Your parents will save a lot of money. said a family friend when I was five years old. Double eyelids, which almost all the white people have, are rare among Northeast Asians. Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids.I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer. When I came back to Seoul, everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics(整形诊所) and advertisements with South Korean womentall, thin, with milky skin, long legs, nice big eyes and perfect noses. I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as white as possible.Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction(吸引) to women the promise of beauty. Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful. This suffering is not for nothing. It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner, which then leads to a better-looking child and a better life.Appearance is starting to be more important in work places. People with good appearance can have more chances. For example, my 29-year-old brother, who is slim and very tall, gets more job chances than his best friend, who is short and heavy, though both of them came from the same college, had the same good marks in their studies. In fact, many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness. (1)How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?(2)When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money?(3)Does cosmetic surgery have much attraction to women according to the writer?(4)What kind of people can get more job chances?(5)What do you think of cosmetic surgery?五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there wa
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