学位英语练习题.docx

1. The teachers lecture on American history was three hours long, and Mary felt very _. A. upset B. bored C. disturbed D. neglected2. Her mind was so _ by the disease that she could not remember what she had done. A. acted B. influenced C. effected D. affected3. Every boy and girl _ not to swim in the lake, for it is polluted. A. has been warned B. have been warned C. has warned D. have warned4. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. this C. which D. that 5. Why cant you do this small _ for me? Ive helped you often enough in the past. A. command B. demand C. effort D. favor6. _ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife. A. All B. What C. Which D. That7. You screamed in your sleep last night. You _ a terrible dream. A. must have had B. must have C. must had had D. must have been8. However much _, it will be worth the money. A. the dictionary costs B. costs the dictionary C. the dictionary will cost D. does the dictionary cost9. I dont care _ or not she will apologize to me. A. if B. whether C. what D. which10. One of my brothers many faults is that he never _ anything very long. A. decides on B. sticks to C. goes over D. makes up 11. The departure of the train will be _ for half an hour. A. cancelled B. delayed C. postponed D. set off12. But for his sisters help, I _ the work. A. did not finish B. will not finish C. could not finish D. would not have finished13. Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained _ into account before starting a new project. A. be taken B. should take C. would be taken D. have to be taken14. Sixty per cent of television viewers chose her as their _ actress. A. fortunate B. preferred C. favourite D. preferable15. Judges must be independent _ political pressure. A. to B. of C. under D. on 16. I looked everywhere for some cooking oil, but I could only find _. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few17. Als doctor insists _ for a few days. A. that he is resting B. him to rest C. his resting D. that he rest18. There wasnt much snow last winter so people couldnt go _ except in the mountains. A. skiing B. skied C. to ski D. having skied19. Youve got to be on top _ to do well in a competition like that. A. condition B. form C. shape D. training20. Your behavior was shocking. You should be ashamed _ yourself. A. of B. at C. to D. on21. I suppose you couldnt let me borrow your car this evening, _? A. couldnt I B. dont I C. could you D. will you 22. _ five hundred people are believed to have drowned. A. As many as B. As much as C. So many as D. So much as 23. I chose a small room with the window _ the street. A. faces B. faced C. facing D. to face24. _ the rain we would have had a nice holiday. A. But that B. Despite C. But for D. In spite of25. “Its too bad Rhonda is moving to Arizona.” “I wish it _ so far away.” A. werent B. couldnt be C. wont be D. isnt26. _ I dont like are the long, dark nights of winter. A. That B. What C. Which D. This27. The receptions, _ job was to answer the phone, had laryngitis(喉炎). A. whose B. who C. whos D. that28. The suggestions put forward by the workers to improve their working conditions were _ by the factory owner. A. turned away B. turned down C. turned over D. turned through29. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldnt resist _ four pounds. A. to take B. took C. taking D. have taken30. Well-mannered children have usually been properly _ by their parents. A. raised up B. borne up C. brought up D. got up 31. Toms father, as well as his mother, _ in New York for a few days more. A. asks him to stay B. asks he stays C. ask he to stay D. asks he would stay32. If we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we _ at the airport. A. will see her off B. would have seen her off C. would see her off D. must have seen her off33. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _obtaining water is not the least.A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose34. He burned all the important papers _ that should fall into enemys hands. A. unless B. so C. lest of D. for fear35. Literature and art have a great influence _ peoples ideology. A. to B. on C. for D. onto1. B 关于美国历史，这个教师讲了有三个小时长，这让Mary 感到非常讨厌。upset 难过的，不安的； bored 令（人）厌烦； disturbed 打扰，扰乱，弄乱； neglected 忽视，忽略。2. D influenced （正面的）影响； effected （正面的） 影响； affected （坏的）影响；3. A 每个男孩儿和女孩儿被警示不准去那个湖里游泳，因为这个湖被污染了。以every开头，谓语动词用单数。4. C 她听到一阵可怕的声音，这让她心都提到噪子眼儿了。这是一个非限制性定语从句，定的是前面的一句话，这种情况下用which来引导。5. D to do a favour for sb 或to do sb a favour 帮某人个忙； 句子中do this small favour for me 意思是： 帮我一个小忙。6. D 这是一个头重脚轻的主语从句，wedding anniversary 结婚纪念日。7. A 你一定是做了个恶梦了，用完成时态。8. A 这道题考时态，考语序，However much the dictionary costs：不管这本词典花多少钱。9. B 我并不在意她是否给我道歉；whether or not “是否”，固定搭配用法。10. B stick to 坚持；我弟弟的缺点之一就是什么事儿都不能坚持太久。11. B cancel 取消，撤消； set off 出发，动身； postpone 延迟，推迟； delayed 延迟，耽误。12. D 当时要不是他姐姐的帮助，我就不能完成那项工作。13. A 选项A中的should省略，这句话是说：在开始一个新的项目之前，应考虑把重点放在将要实现的所有目标的必要性上。 14. C favourite 受欢迎的，这句话的意思是：百分之六十的观众选择她为最受欢迎的演员。15. B 法官一定不能受政治压力的影响； be independent of 不受影响。16. A cooking oil 是不可数名词，另外根据境可知：这个句子又表示肯定的含义，（若选C则表示否定含义，即一点也没有找到）所以选择A选项。17. D Al 的医生坚持要他休息了些日子； insist 后面用虚拟语气，should可省略。18. A go skiing 去划雪； 类似的还有： go shopping 去购物； go swimming 去游泳； go boating 去划船。 19. B 固定搭配用法：to be on top form 处于最佳状态。20. A 你的行为令人感到震惊，你应当为此感到羞愧； be ashamed of 为感到羞愧。21. C suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldnt，而主句为肯定式，这是否定后移的用法，后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定，故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。22. A 首先B、D不对，因为much后面修饰不可数名词； as many as 与一样多，后面可以接具体的数字；而C项不正确，因为：so many as 如此众多的，后面不能出现具体的数字； drown 淹死； 23. C 我选了一个窗户对着街道的小房间。现在分词短语做定语，主动含义。24. C but for 要不是因为；介词短语代替条件从句的用法。25. A wish后面接虚拟语气的用法。26. B what引导的名词性从句，这句话的意思是：我所不喜欢的是冬季那漫长而黑暗的夜晚。27. A reception 接待员，接待，招待会，接受； 这是一个非限制性定语从句，whose job was 其工作是。这句话是说：那个接待员，其工作是接电话，他得了喉炎。28. B turn down 拒绝； turn away 打发走； turn over 把弄翻了； D项错误，没有这种形式。29. C resist doing 禁不住；看到苹果25分一磅，我们禁不住买了四磅。30. C bring up 养育； Well-mannered children 行为举止良好的孩子，有教养的孩子。有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。没有A项这种用法，因为raise是及物动词，后面不能跟介词； borne up 坚强，毫不气馁。31. A as well as his mother, 不影响谓语动词的使用，主语是Toms father，另外ask sb to do sth 要求(请)某人做某事，这句话是说：汤姆的爸爸，还有她的妈妈，要他在纽约再待一段时间。32. B 如果我们知道她计划今天出国，我们一定去机场给她送行了。前面的虚拟条件句是对过去情况的一种假设，谓语用过去完成时态， 故主句用would have done 这种形式。33. A 这是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代的是前面的problems, of which 在当中；34. D for fear that 以免，担心；他烧掉了所有重要的资料，以免落入敌人的手掌。35. B have a great influence on 对有很大的影响，这句话是说：文学和艺术对人们影响很大。1. The telegram was based on information from a _ source. A. recent B. reliable C. rare D. private2. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _ any further responsibilities. A. take on B. bring on C. get on D. carry on3. We were _ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late. A. held up B. put back C. broken down D. taken down4. We develop trade with that company for our shared _. A. honour B. reward C. benefit D. prize5. It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to _ seats well in advance. A. engage B. book C. isolate D. occupy6. Apples are _ in summer and cost a lot. A. rare B. scarce C. common D. unusual7. I took the medicine, but it didnt have any _ on me. A. effect B. relation C. touch D. affect8. Rapid reading means reading something fast just to _ the general idea. A. master B. seize C. grasp D. imagine9. They build strong walls round the town as a _ against the enemy. A. defense B. defend C. defeat D. depend10. Who _ the workers to take up the struggle? A. called for B. called in C. called on D. called off练习答案：1-10 BAACB AACAC习题一：1. Lets the problem for the time being: we can return to it later. A. settle C. interrupt B. stop D. leave2. Those opinions are now out of . A. fashion C. order B. mood D. form3. He finds it difficult to himself to the climate. A. apply C. avail B. account D. accustom4. When she heard the bad news, she _ completely. A. broke away C. broke out B. broke down D. broke through5. This is much _ to the one I bought last week. A. worse C. inferior B. lower D. equal6. You should not _ too much from him. A. expose C. express B. expect D. experience7. The novel ended happily, and the young couple were married in the _ . A. final C. end B. closing D. conclusion8. Why were the talks scheduled for that afternoon _off at last minute? A. called C. stopped B. cancelled D. abandoned9. The building _ mostly undamaged after the earthquake, and only minor repairs were necessary. A. recovered C. lasted B. consisted D. remained10. I saw a traffic _ this morning. A. event C. conflict B. accident D. damage11. The desert was regarded as _ for settlement. A. uncertain C. unfit B. unable D. unlike12. Kindness is the most important _ a man can have. A. habit C. quality B. property D. effect13. They rose one after _ and walked out. A. the other C. others B. each other D. another14. _ you ought to do is to see a doctor. A. How C. Which B. What D. That15. He said _ was not within his power to answer the question. A. that C. such B. this D. it16. Mrs. Jonson _ about it before me. A. would not like speaking C. had better not speaking B. would not like to speak D. had better speaking not17. I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work _ before lunch. A. to do C. done B. doing D. being done18. John suggested _ anything about it until they found out more facts. A. not to say C. to say not B. not say D. not saying19. His theory is very difficult, but _ people understand it. A. a few C. a little B. few D. little20. Do you consider _ more people over? A. it any good sending C. that any good sending B. any good sending D. any good to send21. Youd _ tell him the truth before it is too late. A. better C. most B. rather D. like22. The policeman _ the thief down the road. A. rushed C. chased B. ran D. raced23.We are opposed to _ without him. A. have a party C. us have a party B. we have a party D. having a party24. _one occasion he helped an old woman who was in danger _ the risk of his life. A. In/at C. By/with B. On/at D. At/in25. Three months after she settled down in America she began to get _ and homesick. A. bore C. boring B. bored D. boredom26. It was getting late, so we set off_ . A. to home C. for home B. at home D. home27. Every child in Britain is _to free education at school. A. cared C. liable B. entitled D. given28. I didnt buy the apples; she gave them to me _ nothing. A. as C. in addition to B. for D. due to29. He could not _ his teacher that he was telling the truth. A. admit C. convince B. trust D. ensure30. He _the present, but he didnt accept it. A. took C. received B. accepted D. gained31. The earthquake left 3,000 homeless A. violent C. endless B. extensive D. furious32. They _ the aid of the United States but did not receive it. A. asked C. sought B. found D. obtained33. Some members of the committee were opposed _the club members money to redecorate the meeting hall. A. to use C. to have use B. to using D. to be used34. A mans _ lessens as he grows old. A. life C. temper B. effort D. vigor35. Will you _ my clothes while I go for a swim? A. watch C. intend B. notice D. attend36. This room _ 10 meters across. A. broadens C. averages B. measures D. lengthens37. It didnt take the children long to _out the correct answer. A. get C. calculate B. figure D. see38. His life as a river-boat-pilot came to a sudden end and he was _to leave the Mississippi at the outbreak of the war. A. committed C. compelled B. convinced D. compared39. Jean _to own a car but I dont believe her. A. confirms C. completes B. claims D. convinces40. “Shall I remove the ink stains on the writing table?” “No, please do not _.” A. bother C. matter B. disturb D. distract41. How far was he _for what had happened? A. reliable C. responsible B. respective D. provided42. George took _of the fine weather to do a days work in his garden. A. advantage C. interest B. profit D. charge 43. The plan is not practical and is _ to failure. A. due C. doomed B. expected D. certain44. The _ of their performance was expressed in their prolonged applause. A. understanding C. appreciation B. judgement D