鲁教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）A卷

鲁教版初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We usually eat _ lunch at 12:30.A . myB . theC . /D . a2. （2分）There _ an exam tomorrow. A . is going toB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . is going3. （2分）In practice, _usually occur (出现)within museums, galleries （美术馆；画廊）, halls, and Worlds fairs. A . operationsB . vacationC . decisionD . exhibitions4. （2分） May we leave the classroom now? No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings.A . mustnt; are allowedB . cant; arent allowedC . dont have to; are allowedD . neednt; arent allowed5. （2分）You can solve the problem _ many ways. A . withB . inC . ofD . to6. （2分）You should join a sport team such as tennis or badminton.A . send outB . rise intoC . put onD . for example7. （2分）There _ an NBA match on TV this weekend. A . will playB . is going to beC . will haveD . is going to have8. （2分）If you dont know , please come to me.A . who talk toB . who will talk toC . who to talk toD . who to talk9. （2分）Im so hungry. _ shall we begin the dinner. Mum? _ your father curries from work, dear.A . When; UntilB . How longs; Not untilC . How soon; Not untilD . How soon; Until10. （2分）I hear a number of girl students got lost or _ hurt on their ways to colleges or universities this year. Sorry to hear that. But our government _ much about the school bus safety management.A . bad; didB . serious; is doingC . seriously; has doneD . badly; will do11. （2分）_ amazing picture! Who painted it? A . HowB . WhatC . How anD . What an12. （2分）These plans are all suitable. I havent decided which one to choose.Its OK. You _ plenty of time to make a decision.A . gaveB . giveC . will giveD . will be given13. （2分）She is the girl_ invention got the first prize in the school competition . A . whoB . thatC . whose14. （2分）_do you study for a test? I study by working with my classmates.A . HowB . WhyC . WhatD . Where15. （2分）一Were going to have a basketball match with Class 3 next week.一 !A . Let me seeB . Wish you good luckC . Thank youD . Have a good time二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、c、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Tumbling(翻跟头) time! I called out. My group of children stood up before the blue mats (垫子). Megan walked 1into the back of the line (队伍). She didnt talk with anyone. The other children had learned tumbling moves months ago, 2Megan was still working on them.One day before class, Megans father told me, Im thinking about taking Megan out of class. 3? I asked. He said, She isnt doing as well as the other children. I dont want her to hold them back (妨碍进展).I dont think youre right, I said. Megan 4this class, maybe more than the other children. I didnt start out as a winner. I started to practice tumbling at age 8, just like Megan. When I look at Megan, I see 5 . she works hard. Sir, your daughter may 6win a competition, but I think theres something more 7than becoming a winner. That is her self-respect (自尊). I think if she keeps 8she can do the tumbling moves well.As I said these words, Megan looked at me. 9eyes were full of tears. Her father also said in tears, Thank you so much. He turned to Megan and said, Honey, its time for your 10 . Im sure you can do pretty well.Later, Megan did really well in tumbling. More importantly, she never stood at the back again.（1）A . quietly B . easily C . early D . clearly （2）A . so B . or C . and D . but （3）A . Where B . When C . Why D . How （4）A . needs B . knows C . uses D . forgets （5）A . herself B . myself C . ourselves D . themselves （6）A . also B . just C . never D . still （7）A . different B . necessary C . difficult D . important （8）A . trying B . watching C . helping D . relaxing （9）A . His B . Her C . My D . Their （10）A . question B . dinner C . class D . test 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。（1）This is a tour advertisement. （2）The 15-day circle tour costs 3, 790 dollars per person. （3）You will visit 10 countries in this circle tour. （4）You can book the tour on June 18th, 2018. （5）You will take the plane during your tour. 18. （10分） An astronauts work may sound exciting, but living in space isnt as fun as you think. The website lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them.When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off.In space, you dont have many choices in what you eat. Its hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere.In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water-shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth.Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there is no way to solve this problem. They do exercise while theyre in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from Earth. They miss their friends and families.（1）People often think the life in space is .A . terribleB . lonelyC . hardD . fun（2）What may hurt astronauts fingernails while working in space?A . WashclothB . The special gloves.C . The water-shooting gun.D . Crumbs.（3）How do the astronauts have a good shower in space?A . By eating bread.B . By breaking the machines.C . By using a special water-shooting gun and a washcloth.D . By wearing gloves.（4）How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space?A . By taking medicine.B . By doing exercise.C . By taking a good rest.D . By walking in space.（5）Whats the hardest part of life for astronauts in space?A . They feel very lonely.B . They have to stay alone in space.C . They have no friends.D . They have no families.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）配对阅读：下表左栏是五个人物介绍，右栏是家电用品介绍，请根据每个人对家电用品需求，为他们选择合适的家电用品。( B )_Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning._Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him._Summer has come. Tony is fat and he cant sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. Hed like to buy something to make him feel cool._Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time._Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her.A. This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity（湿度）of your room.B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.E. Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）缺词填空Do you know apples? Have you ever e_apples? What funny questions! You know Im t_about the apple products(产品) from the USA. Now, there are m_of apple fans in China. Many of them are t_. The price of apple products is very h_, but people think they are b_modern and fashionable, as if they are from the future. It is said that there is a student who would like to s_his kidney（肾）to buy an i-phone. In fact, it is not necessary for students to own the e_mobile phones because even you can use the most common one to play games, chat on QQ with friends or s_on the Internet. The biggest use of a mobile phone is making c_and in most schools mobile phones are forbidden(禁止).六、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)21. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。Many kids like eating hamburgers. (A) But do you know that they are not healthy food? We cant eat them every day. David likes hamburgers very much and he eats them every day. He is not healthy.Vegetables, fruit and milk are healthy food for us. For example, broccoli is a good vegetable for us.(B) 早饭我们喝牛奶，吃鸡蛋和水果。Meat is nice to eat, but we cant eat too much. We can only eat it for lunch. For supper, vegetables are good for our health.