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英语大师 Unit 3 Computers 单元测试卷(人教版必修2,课标通用)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much did the man pay for the cap?ATen dollars. BForty dollars. CFifty dollars.2Where is the man going to plant the tree?ABy the front door.BAt the other end of the garden.CAt the back of the garage.3What did the man mean?AHe quite agreed with the woman.BHe enjoyed the lecture the whole time.CThe lecture was longer than one hour.4What does the man want to do?ATo read the advertisement.BTo meet the manager.CTo offer a job.5Whats the time now?A8:30. B9:00. C8:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Why does the woman call the man?ATo tell him the time and the place of a meeting.BTo tell him how to get to Birmingham.CTo tell him to visit Don White.7Which train is the woman taking?AThe 10:17. BThe 10:45. CThe 11:15.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8When is their flight?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.9Why do the speakers need to stop off in Hong Kong?ADirect flights are more expensive.BThey plan to do some shopping there.CThere are no nonstop flights to Singapore.10How long will the speakers be away from home?ATwo days. BTen days. CTwelve days.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Where does this conversation take place?AIn a concert hall. BIn a restaurant. CIn a theatre.12How does the woman feel in the conversation?AUnhappy. BCurious. CExcited.13What is the woman going to do next?AStart to work immediately.BTalk to the group.CSit down to order.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14Why was Bill unhappy about the game?ASome players played poorly.BThe scores were too close.CIt lasted too long.15Who cheered for the Tigers?ASteve. BBill. CEric.16What was the one thing Bill said he enjoyed?AHis friends company.BSupporting his team.CEating some food.17What do you know about the woman?AShe knows Bill well.BShe owns a restaurant.CShe dislikes football.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What do we know about Cactus City Wild West Park?AA place to see cowboys and cowgirls.BA place for children to play in winter.CA fun place for the whole family.19When does the wild west show begin?AAt 10 am.weekdays.BAt 2 pm.on weekends.CAt 2:30 pm.every day.20When can people take free buses to the park?AOn Saturdays and Sundays.BThroughout the week.CIn the evenings.听力原文Text 1M:Which cap did you finally decide to buy?W:Well,I would have liked to buy the blue one,but it was 50 dollars.So I bought another one instead and saved 10 dollars.Text 2W:Where are you going to plant the tree?By the front door?M:No,that would be silly.Itll grow too big.Im going to put it at the back of the garage.W:I thought it would be better right at the other end of the garden.M:Oh,no.Text 3W:The lecture this morning was so boring.M:Ill say I had one eye on the clock the whole time.Text 4M:Id like to speak to the manager,please.W:May I know what it is about?M:Id like to see him about the position advertised in todays newspaper.W:Certainly.Just wait for a while;he is making a phone call.Text 5M:Hello.W:Hello.Can I help you?M:Yes,I want to know why theres no electricity.W:Sorry,sir.Theres been a power cut.M:Well,when will it come on again?W:Its usually off for about half an hour,so we expect it back at eight thirty.Text 6M:Bobs Call.Speaking.W:Hello,Bob.Is Anne here?Howre things?M:Fine,how about you?W:Not too bad.Theres one thing to talk to you,Bob,about next Thursday.I hope you havent forgotten it.M:No,no,Ive got it in my diary.Just look it up.Thursday fourteen meeting in Birmingham Dont you know well,though.W:Thats what were down to tell you.Its Birmingham an quarter past eleven in RoyceM:In Royce Hotel?W:Yes,the one opposite the park.Now youve got time,right?eleven fifteen OK?M:Yeah,fine,eleven fifteen.I may be a few minutes later.Therea train from here eighteen.Ill take that one,which train are you,getting?W:Ill catch the train seventeen,getting there about seventeen thirty five.M:See you Thursday then.see you then.W:Bye,bye.Text 7W:Mad,Ive just got us tickets to Singapore.M:This is just too exciting.So when do we set off?W:The plane leaves tomorrow afternoon,so we need to set off for the airport at 11:00 am.M:Just let me write that down,so I dont forget.So we leave at 11:00 am.Do we stop off anywhere on the way or is it a direct flight?W:Well.There arent any direct flights,but were very lucky.With these tickets,we can stop off in Hong Kong.So we can stop and spend two days there on my way to Singapore.M:Youre great.Ive always wanted to go there.So we stop off in Hong Kong and just one more thing:When do we get back?W:Well return home in 10 days time.M:Wow,wonderful.I just cant wait.Text 8M:Have you booked a table,Madam?W:Yes,weve booked one for two.The name is Morrisen.M:Oh.Yes,we have the table for you near the group.This way,please.W:Group?What group?Oh,the music group,I suppose.I cant stand noisy places.Now,wheres the menu?M:Its on the wall,Madam,on the blackboard.W:On the blackboard indeed.I suppose you cant afford proper menues.M:Im sorry,Madam.But thats what we always do.W:I had such a busy afternoon in my office.If I werent so hungry,I would leave immediately.Text 9W:How was the game,Bill?Did you enjoy it?M:No,it was not interesting at all.W:Thats too bad.Football games are usually exciting.M:Not last night.Some of the players didnt know what they were doing.In fact,one of them was just terrible.W:Well,which team was the winner?M:The Tigers.They won the game 3:1.W:Were you happy about the score?M:No,I cheered for the losers.W:What about Eric and Steve?Which team did they support?M:Well,Eric was for the Tigers.But Steve was for the Lions.W:Then,at least one of you liked the game.M:Yes,and all of us enjoyed eating something.I had a big box of popcorn and an ice cream.Text 10Hi,there cowboys and cowgirls,for a really exciting day in the wild west,come to Cactus City Wild West Park.Yes,bring the children along to see a real old time pioneering town.Shoot guns and ride horses down the road.Well open April through September,7 days a week from 10 am to sundown.Only 12 dollars for adults and six dollars for children or buy a family ticket at 24 dollars.Whats more,every Saturday and Sunday we have a real wild west show.Performances start at 2 pm and last for two and a half hours.Thats value for money.There are free buses to the park throughout the day every Saturday and Sunday from Cactus City Centre.Yes,theres a lot of fun waiting for all the family at the Cactus City Wild West Park.答案1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C 10B11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21I looked under_bed and found _book I lost last week. Athe;a Bthe;the C/;the Dthe;/解析考查冠词。句意:我朝床底下看去,发现了上周丢失的书。此处的bed,book均为特指。答案B22The chance should be made_, since you have got it.Aup of Bthe most ofCbest of Da good use of解析考查固定短语。句意:既然你已经得到了机会,就应该充分利用。make the most of意思为“充分利用机会”。答案B23Its said that Mo Yans book_into many languages.Ahad translated Bhas translatedCwas translated Dhas been translated解析考查动词时态和语态。句意:据说莫言的书已经被翻译成许多种语言。此处的“翻译”发生在“据说”前,为过去发生的一个动作对现在造成的影响,故用现在完成时。答案D24He slipped and had his leg broken._, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.AIn any case BAfter all CAs a result DIn this way解析考查介词短语。句意:他滑倒了,腿折了。因此,他不得不离开学校两到三个月。in any case“在任何情况下”;after all“毕竟,终究”;as a result“因此”;in this way“用这种方法”。答案C25Im not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow._, I will try every possible means to attend the meeting. AEven if BAnyhow CIf so DInstead 解析考查副词。句意:我不确定明天是否有其他事要做。无论怎么样,我会尽一切所能出席这个会议。even if“即使,尽管”;anyhow“无论如何”;if so“如果这样的话”; instead“反而,代替”。答案B26With most of the problems _, I felt a great weight taken off my mind.Ato solve BsolvedCsolving Dbeing solved解析考查非谓语动词。句意:很多问题解决了,我感到如释重负。problems和solve之间是动宾关系,应用被动。根据felt,可知动作已发生。答案B27We should always bear in mind _ many accidents_ from drinkdriving.Awhich;raise Bthat;arise Cwhich;arouse Dthat;rise解析考查名词性从句和动词辨析。句意:我们应该记住醉酒驾驶引起了很多事故。that引导的是宾语从句。arise“出现”;raise“提高,养育”;rise“上升,起立”。答案B28Are you looking for something in_?No. Im just having a look. Atotal BparticularCgeneral Dcommon解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:你在寻找一些特殊的东西吗?不,我只是看看。此处something in particular意为:特殊的东西。total“总的”;particular“特别的”;general“一般的,普通的”;common“普通的,共同的”。答案B29Can you believe that in_ a rich country there should be _many poor people?Asuch;such Bsuch;so Cso;so Dso;such解析考查so, such作定语的用法。句意:你相信在这么一个富裕的国家里会有这么多穷人吗?第一空所修饰的名词前有冠词,应该用such;第二空修饰的名词前有many,应该用so。答案B30Taking _exercise regularly will do good to our health.Aphysical Bstubborn Clegal Dfluent 解析考查形容词。句意:有规律地参加体育锻炼会对身体健康有益。由此处健康、锻炼推知答案。答案A31. Dont scold him any more._, he is only a child.AAfter all BIn all COf all DAbove all解析考查介词短语。句意:不要再责备他了,别忘了他还是个孩子。根据句意推知答案。after all置于句首表示“别忘了,毕竟”的意思。答案A32_time went on,our teachers words proved true.AWith BAs CWhen DWhile解析考查连词。句意:随着时间的继续,我们老师的话证明是对的。此处意思“随着”后面跟句子,故推知答案。答案B33The wonderful time they have been looking forward to_finally arrived.Ahad Bhave Chas Dhaving解析考查动词。句意:他们所盼望着的精彩时间到来了。分析句式they have been looking forward to为定语从句修饰time,句子的主语为time,时态为现在完成时,由此推知答案。答案C34Dollar bills are made interesting to look at but very hard to copy._,there are 65 separate steps required to make a dollar bill.AIn total BIn order CIn turn DIn short解析考查介词短语。根据there are 65 separate steps句意“有65种单独的步骤”可知此处为总结性语言,意思为“大体上,总体上”,故推知答案。答案A35With so much homework_, I have no time to go to the cinema with you.Adoing Bdone Cto do Dto be done解析考查非谓语动词。句意:有这么多的工作要做,我没有时间去和你一起看电影。此处为with名词to do形式的复合结构在句中作原因状语。答案C第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I wrote the first words of this blog, more than five years ago, I had no idea those few keystrokes would change my life.I_36_I was doing nothing more than reflecting on the _37_that had been happening in my life, _38_ a bit about what I learned with a handful of_39_. I thought those tinkling of computer keys would_40_ into the space, as most of my thoughts had before that. I didnt _41_that a year later, I would have 26,000 people_42_my blog (and eventually a quarter million subscribers), that Id _43_ be out of debt, that Id have my first book publishing contract, that Id_44_ hand in my resignation for my day job.All of that was out of the realm of possibility.Thats the _45_realization here: that we rule out the possibility of great change, because it doesnt seem _46_ . For nearly two decades I focused on going to _47_, and working at a day job that I sometimes_48_ but often dreaded, because thats what we_49_should happen. Starting my own business, seeking my _50_, doing something I loved? Crazy talk.Crazy talk is what Im going to give you today, in _51_ that perhaps one of you will expand your possibilities. It is_52_ I did it, all while working a fulltime job, doing freelance writing on the side, and having a wife and six kids. I did it, even if I never _53_to dream of it for the first three decades of my life. I am not someone who likes to give career_54_, or teach people to be online entrepreneurs. So Im not going to do that here. Ill just tell you this: its possible. Yes, it _55_ is possible.【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自身在网上发布博文而成功地开创了一番事业的做法,给人们展示了一条创业的路子。36A.believed Brealized Cthought Dwondered解析由此处作者对“生活发生的变化”看法联系下文提到的作者的一些想法,可知是作者“认为”没有做什么。答案C37A.changes Bresults Cmistakes Dreasons解析由上句提到的作者没有做什么,仅仅反思了生活方面的一些“变化”,此处变化与上句生活的改变语境吻合。答案A38A.spending Bwasting Ctalking Dsharing解析由上句作者认为自己没有做什么,不过是关于学到的,联系后空内容可知此处为“分享”心得,在键盘上写出。答案D39A.wife Bfriends Cchildren Dparents解析依据此处语境能从中可以学到的东西,然后写出来,故推知与“朋友”一起分享,答案B合适。答案B40A.look Bstep Ccome Ddisappear解析依据下文的语境“获得了意想不到的成功”改变了生活,推知此处作者与下句的想法不一样,由此可知作者认为这些想法以前就有,故博文会“淡化;消失”。答案D41A.guess Baim Cimagine Dsuppose解析由上文作者认为博文会消失,联系此处那么多人关注,推知作者“想不到”会这样,故有“不可想象”。答案C42A.writing Breading Creciting Dcopying解析由从博文的角度,推知人们对它“阅读”符合常识,故答案B合适。答案B43A.finally Bhopefully Cdreadfully Dgradually解析从此处语境“还债”推知通过其他人对博文的点击而盈利,从而“最后”还清债务。答案A44A.sadly Banxiously Chappily Dbarely解析从此处语境“还清债务”然后专门做这项事业,由此推知“高兴地”辞去白天的工作。答案C45A.exciting Bamazing Ctiring Dboring解析由此处语境作者对于这种类型的成功还持有怀疑态度,由此推知“令人惊奇地意识到”。答案B46A.true Breal Chumor Drealistic解析由语境作者的不相信这种方式的成就,推知似乎不“现实”意思。true“真实的”;real“真正的”。答案D47A.college Bfactory Ccompany Doffice解析此处语境描述作者几乎二十多年来精力集中在工作,说明作者的生活打拼,由此推知“上大学”、工作为一个人的经历,故答案A合适。答案A48A.spared Benjoyed Cliked Dloved解析根据语境作者叙述自己几乎二十年来的奋斗,从此处but often dreaded但是经常担惊受怕推知“享受”与之相对。答案B49A.stress Bdecide Cexpect Dconsume解析根据此处句意“应该会发生”推知“预料到”,故答案C合适。答案C50A.dreams Bidea Cplan Dopinion解析根据doing something I loved推知此处为作者想要做的事情,用“梦想”吻合语境。答案A51A.means Bhopes Cways Dbeliefs解析从此处作者提到自己做的“疯人疯语”,联系语境将来的情况可知“持有希望”,答案B合适。答案B52A.curious Bcrazy Cpossible Dobvious解析从下句作者描述的自己工作情况可知做到的这些改变了自己的生活,由此推知“可能的”。答案C53A.dared Bintended Cdetermined Dturned解析从上文语境作者对自己成功的不相信,推知生活的前三十年对于这种方式是“不敢去”做梦,答案A合适。答案A54A.direction Badvice Cchance Dchoice解析由下句.or teach people to be online 可以推知作者说自己不是一位喜欢给人们职业“建议”的人。答案B55A.absolutely BentirelyCfluently Dfrequently解析从此处语境反复强调这种方式的可行性,推知此处意思“可能的”。 答案A第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ANick is a 14yearold school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.【语篇大意】本文叙述了一位痴迷电脑游戏而导致健康出问题的一位名叫Nick孩子的经过。56How old is Nick?A13. B14. C15. D16.解析细节理解题。根据第一段“Nick is a 14yearold school boy.”可知答案。答案B57Nick likes_ in his free time.Ariding a bikeBplaying the guitarCplaying computer games Dhaving a school trip解析推理判断题。根据第一段最后“he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.”叙述的Nick玩电脑游戏的情况可知他非常入迷。答案C58Why was Nick taken to the hospital?ABecause he was too excited. BBecause he had a cold in the morning.CBecause he was too nervous of his studies.DBecause he couldnt move after playing computer games so long.解析细节理解题。根据第二段叙述的之所以被带去医院是因为在电脑旁呆的时间过长而不能走了。答案D59Nick should_to follow the doctors advice.Ago to a movie Blisten to musicCtake more exercise Dplay computer games解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后提到的“In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.”可知答案。答案CBWhen a tornado touched down in a small town nearby,many families were left completely destroyed.Afterward,all the local newspapers carried many humaninterest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.One Sunday,a particular picture especially touched me.A young woman stood in front of an entirely shattered mobile home,a depressed expression twisting her features.A young boy,seven or eight years old,stood at her side,eyes downcast.Clutching (紧握) at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera,eyes wide with confusion and fear.The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member.With growing interest,I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours.This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves.I taped the picture of the young family to our refrigerator,explaining their difficulty to my sevenyearold twins,Brad and Brett,and to threeyearold Meghan.“We have so much,and these poor people now have nothing,”I said.“Well share what we have with them.”I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor.Meghan watched seriously,as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.While I sorted through our clothes,I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up discarded toys and games.“Il
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