新托福口语真经1.xls

iBT中国大陆06 07年口语考试内容 考试时间 第一题第二题第三题第四题第五题第六题 9月15日 4 00 PM最喜欢的放松方式课内学习好还是课外学习好取消学生健康中心错误的共同观念到海外学习还是当学生会主席新引进的植物对当地环境的危害 10月8日 2 00 PM 远离家乡时最怀念什么喜欢传统学校教育还是网络教育开设计算机晚间课程有声语言和无声语言忘带课表 去机房查还是挨个教室问艺术中视觉因素的作用 10月15日 8 00 AM 你要达到的一个目标大班上课好还是小班上课好改变面对新生的校园介绍责任扩散现象邀请名人讲座 但担心没人来听气候变化对动物的影响 10月21日 8 00 AM 好领导应具有哪些品质人们是不是总应该讲真话学校应不应该关闭艺术展厅自我实现预言理论停止训练明年再参加还是两学期完成训练量商品价格与供求关系 10月22日 8 00 AM 你最尊敬的一个人大学教育是要面向所有还是部分是否建立健康咨询网站电影表现手法中的画面切换表弟来学校没时间陪同 怎么解决科技发展对生活影响可能是负面的 10月28日 8 00 AM 杂志小说诗歌更喜欢哪个喜欢和别人一起住还是一个人住学校在校外建新宿舍行为归因理论观察者 行为者差异去其他学校上课还是听研究生的课艺术对儿童发展的影响 10月29日 8 00 AM 你喜欢的一件物品与朋友交往时第一印象重要还是长久了解重要学校新建一所艺术教学楼广告中的断章取义现象作研究报告时电脑死机导致文件丢失 如何解决有目的性发明和无目的性发明 11月3日 4 00 PM 喜欢的电影类型学校有没有必要开设体育课程学生会竞选是否该推迟9月销售中的购买者懊悔现象放弃课程趋照顾姐姐的孩子还时找邻居帮忙处理客户信息的两个模型 11月5日 8 00 AM Missing 11月17日 4 00 PM 你经常去的公共场所在大城市学习好还是在小城市好电教中心招聘政策变更代入式表演技巧找陌生人借硬币或冒罚款危险停车意外事件在诗歌写作中的作用 11月18日 8 00 AM 你想从事的职业将大笔意外收入消遣还是实现目的改善学校医疗中心个体工作与团体工作的差异延期还书还是与人共用一本性格内向与外向两种人的行为差异 11月19日 8 00 AM 学生忙碌学习后 什么放松方式最好晚睡晚起好还是早睡早起好装修图书馆的错误过敏反映 错过考试是补考还是用作业代替一般互惠与均衡互惠 11月21日 2 00 PM 童年时的一件开心事认识一个城市的最好办法是参观其名胜古迹 关于停车位的新政策如何增强演讲的影响力夏令营去欧洲参观博物馆或去艺术家社区写生区域分类 经济型或功能型 12月3日 8 00 AM 描述一次有意义的社会活动和家人朋友沟通喜欢用信 邮件还是电话学校限制体育活动相同内容用不同方式表达产生不同结果车坏了没法去图书馆 没法做考试准备怎么办好老师的两个特征 12月8日 6 00 PM 最有趣的一本书家长是否该让孩子看喜欢的节目学校装修宿舍的弊端边缘艺术家的特征住宿舍还是租房子室内设计中的协调与反差 12月10日 8 00 AM 印象深刻的意见艺术作品读一本书是不是一定要读完图书馆的在线服务食物链与种群数量的关系因故论文不能按时缴 向老师申请推迟或晚上不上课做论文心理学中的正面强化与负面强化 12月15日 4 00 PM 你们国家最有效的交通工具大学生接受音乐教育是不是必要扩大学校广播覆盖范围心理学中的下意识知觉领奖与考试冲突价格变动对替代产品与互补产品需求的影响 12月16日 8 00 AM 一年中最好的时候忙碌的生活好还是放松的好禁止一年级同学在校园停车报酬消退理论背弄伤了无法背太多书怎么办寻找投资商要准备两文件 商业计划书和摘要 2007年 3月3日 10 10 AM 最有挑战性的经历应该为就业学习还是为兴趣学习新的本科学分政策社会角色的自我疏离又作俱乐部主席又选很多课怎么办恐龙灭绝原因的两个理论 6月6日 让人开心的好消息新生该住专门宿舍还是与其他年级混住学生中心的更新教育对人的塑造又作兼职又要上课怎么办吸引授粉昆虫的两种策略 06 9 15 1 Choose one of your favorite methods to relax and explain why it is your favorite Please include specific details in your explanation 2 Some college students prefer to attend classes regularly because they believe that only in the class atmosphere can they focus on the reading Others however believe that the best reading can only be done outside the classroom Which reading method do you think is better and why 3 Reading passage Student Health Center Cancellation The university has decided to cancel the student health center on campus The reason is that a new hospital has been opened recently in the local community Because the new hospital is very close to the campus end most students can have convenient access to it and also because the new hospital comes with a lot of first class medical equipment which the student health center lacks the student health center s existence is not justified anymore Also the money saved by canceling the student health center will be used to amplify the library storage The woman expresses her opinion of the school s cancellation of the student health center State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage False Consensus Social psychologists point out that many people when acting among others tend to believe that their thought represents the ideas of the majority in the population or at least they feel at ease because their opinions don t contradict those of the mainstream Ironically revealed by recent studies this feeling of consensus is not true On the contrary though many people comfortably assume that their opinion is as common as every others will be their points sometimes can differ greatly or even oppose each other This attention grabbing social psychological discovery is called False Consensus The professor takes an example to demonstrate False Consensus Explain how this example is related to the reading passage 5 The man discusses two possible solutions to the woman s problem Describe the problem and the two solutions Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why 6 Now listen to part of a biology lecture Using the points and examples from the lecture explain how a newly brought in plant can be harmful to the local system 06 10 8 1 Everyone has to leave home sometimes What do you miss the most when you are away from home Please include specific examples and details in your explanation 2 Some students prefer the internet based teaching Others prefer to study in traditional classrooms Which method of studying do you prefer and why 3 Reading passage Adding Evening Classes The school computer lab has planned to add a few evening classes to its opening schedule Usually the computer lab only opens from 9am to 5pm on weekdays Nevertheless because of the rapid increase of student numbers in recent years and the limited seats of the computer lab it has become progressively difficult to meet each student s requirements Therefore in order to be able to serve the students better the administrators have decided to add evening classes in the computer lab from 6pm to 9pm Monday to Friday The man expresses his opinion of the university s plan Stale his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage Nonverbal Languages Nonverbal languages refer to human emotional expressions without involving verbal statements Facial expressions and body movements are the two mostly attributed types of nonverbal languages It is generally believed that nonverbal languages function as the enhancement of emotional expressions when they consist with verbal languages However under the circumstances that nonverbal languages and verbal languages contradict in the contents they express nonverbal languages are more likely to release peoples true emotions The professor takes two examples to illustrate the theory of Nonverbal Languages Explain how the examples are related to the reading passage 5 The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man s problem Describe the problem and the two solutions Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why 6 Now listen to part of an art lecture Using the points and examples from the lecture explain how the examples of colors and textures demonstrate the effects of visual elements on viewers 06 10 15 1 Everyone has a goal to fulfill What s your goal and explain why you want to fulfill this goal Please include specific examples and details in your explanation 2 Some students tend to study in a large class Others study in small classes Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why 3 Reading passage A Change of the Orientation The university has decided to make a change to the first year student orientation program Usually all first year students are highly recommended to take the two day hiking trip orientation as part of the school tradition However the school authorities have made the decision of replacing the two day hiking trip with a new orientation consisting of only one day hiking or a one day game Either of them is available to first year students depending on each individual s choice By composing this major adjustment the school is reasoning that freshmen students may be more willing to welcome a short orientation and also the new orientation is easier for students to make their individual choice The man expresses his opinion of the university s plan State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage Diffusion of Responsibility Diffusion of responsibility is a social psychological phenomenon which tends to occur in groups of people above a certain critical size when responsibility is not explicitly assigned Normally people would feel responsible for lending hands to others in emergency However sometimes they may also fail to respond to obvious urgent situations when their responsibility is not clearly assigned and they have reasons to believe that some other people will certainly help out This is called diffusion of responsibility The professor takes two examples to illustrate the phenomenon of Diffusion of Responsibility Explain how this example is related to the reading passage 5 The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man s problem Describe the problem and the two solutions Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why 6 Now listen to part of a biology lecture Using the points and examples from the lecture explain how the example of thunder birds and drought demonstrates the effect of climate changes on animal 06 10 21 1 What kind of qualities should a good leader possess Please state your opinion and give specific details and examples in your explanation 2 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement Please explain your opinion People should always tell the truth 3 Reading passage Close of the Art Gallery The university is going to close the art gallery and redecorate it into an office building This decision is based on the following rationale firstly the school has noticed that the art gallery is taken advantage of by art majors for display only occasionally More often ii remains empty Secondly even during the period of exhibition few students pay a visit to the gallery The man expresses his opinion of the university s plan State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage Self fulfilling Prophecies The self fulfilling prophecy is a psychological phenomenon whereby a person believes something to be true acts on that belief and by his actions causes the belief to become true eventually Normally people all live under certain expectations from others Once an individual accepts the social expectations toward him as true and realistic he will first take these social beliefs and then formulate them into his own confidence After that he starts to respond to his beliefs by taking practical actions Finally the social expectations on the individual become true as a result of his continual efforts The professor takes an example to illustrate the phenomenon of Self fulfilling Prophecies Explain how this example is related to the reading passage 5 The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man s problem Describe the problem and the two solutions Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why 6 Now listen to part of an economy lecture Please State the major points in the lecture Explain how the example of bread in the 18th century challenges the traditional theory of the relationship between price and demand 06 10 22 1 Who is the person you admire the most Please give specific details and examples in your explanation 2 Some people believe that higher education is for all students Other people believe that higher education is only suitable for certain students Which opinion do you think is better and why 3 Reading passage Building an Internet Question Website The university health center has become overcrowded recently Actually Southern University the university located in another state faced a similar situation a few years ago However what they did was to establish an internet question website which provided answers to simple health questions from students Since many simple health problems had been solved successfully through the internet students visiting the school health center soon found out that they didn t t have to wait in long lines like before Thus the fund raised up by our university to build a new health center could instead be used to establish an internet question website The woman expresses her opinion of the student s proposal about how to utilize the health fund State her onion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage Bridge Shifting Bridge shifting is a movie making technique which helps movie makers to switch between different scenes Applicators of this skill intentionally skip certain time slots or spatial distances to shorten the overall film length Despite the omitting of quite a few pictures the director s train of thought would still be clear and comprehensible to movie viewers This is because the scenes left out from the film could be accordingly compensated by the viewers daily experiences if proper guidance is offered The professor takes two examples to illustrate the movie making skill of Bridge Shifting Explain how the examples are related to the reading passage 5 The man discusses two possible solutions to the woman s problem Describe the problem and the two solutions Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why 6 Now listen to part of a science lecture Using the points and examples from the lecture explain how the examples of the universal remote controller and cell phones demonstrate the effect of modern technologies on people s daily lives 06 10 28 1 Usually novels magazines and poetry are considered the three major forms of literature Which one do you prefer and explain why you prefer this literature form Please include specific examples and details in your explanation 2 Some students tend to live alone while others may want to share their rooms with their 2 roommates Which way of living do you think is better for students and why 3 Reading passage Apartments off Campus The university has planned to build off campus apartments in local communities The decision is based on the following considerations firstly apartments off campus help to save limited campus areas and therefore leave more space for student activities Secondly students dwelling off campus usually have better chances to increase their daily communication with local communities which is essential for their social experience and future job hunting The woman expresses her opinion of the university s plan State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage Actor Observation Actor observation is a psychological description of the fact that people tend to give different attributors toward the same conduct when they themselves play roles in the action and when they do not Normally people would attribute others misbehaviors to inner factors such as personality defects Whereas when the same misdeeds are theirs to blame for they are more likely to attribute them to external factors such as environmental pressures Out of control The professor takes an example to illustrate the phenomenon of Actor Observation Explain how this example is related to the reading passage 5 The man provides two possible solutions to the woman s problem Describe the problem and the two solutions Then state which of the Iwo solutions you prefer and explain why 6 Now listen to part of a lecture Using the points and examples from the lecture explain how the examples of proud feeling expression and clay car making illustrate the effects of arts on child development 06 10 29 1 Choose an object you like and explain why it is of special value to you Please include specific details in your explanation 2 Some people tend to judge a person on the basis of first observation Some people believe it takes a long time to know a person well Which approach to knowing people do you think is better and why 3 Reading passage A New Art Building The university has decided to construct a new art building to help advance the office and teaching facilities of the arts department This is because the school administrators are reasoning that the current art building was designed half a century ago and it no longer meets today s requirement In addition since the neighboring universities all have developed their new art buildings one or two years ago the school authorities believe it may also help to attract upcoming arts students as soon as the new construction is accomplished The woman expresses her opinion of the university s plan State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage Quoting Out of Context Normally advertisers attract peoples attention by honestly introducing the properties and advantages of their products such as revealing the high performance or particular functions of a certain machine However sometimes advertisers may also desire less honest techniques in drawing peoples interest One of these dishonest promotion skills is called quoting out of context which is to say quoting only a few words from famous reviewers remarks in order to misguide the listeners Having been cut off from their former contexts quotations normally distort the original meanings of what the reviewers intended to express The professor takes an example to illustrate the phenomenon of Quoting out of Context Explain how this example is related to the reading passage 5 The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man s problem Describe the problem and the two solutions Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why 6 Now listen to part of a science and technology lecture Using the points and examples from the lecture explain the two ways in which discoveries and inventions are made in human history 06 11 03 1 Which is your favorite type of movie action drama or others Please include specific details and examples in your explanation 2 Some universities provide physical education Others believe that physical education is not necessary What do you think and why 3 Reading passage Postponement of the Election The university has determined to postpone the student union election Normally the election of the student union is carried out every May as part of the school tradition However the coming election of this year will be held on September instead because the school authorities have noticed that many students become fully involved with their finals and graduations on May Therefore rearranging the election to September could encourage more students to vote Furthermore since many new students are expected to be coming by September they will also be given the chance to vote for their favorite candidates The man expresses his opinion towards the university s plan State his opinion and ex plain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion 4 Reading passage Buyer s Remorse Buyer s remorse refers to an interesting phenomenon mostly observed in customer services This feeling generally come