pratice的详细用法.doc

practice/prkts,prkts,prkts/n.S2W1英prkts,prktsMEANINGS 义项1.A SKILL技能C,Uwhen you do a particular thing, often regularly, in order to improve your skill at it练习It takes hours of practice to learn to play the guitar. 学习弹吉他需要长时间的练习。With a little more practice you should be able to pass your test. 稍微再练一练，你应该能通过考试了。We have choir practice on Tuesday evening. 星期二晚上我们要练习合唱。In British English, the verb is always spelledpractise(see separate entry). In American English, both noun and verb are spelledpractice. 在英国英语中，动词始终拼写为practise（见单独词条）。 在美国英语中，名词和动词都拼写为practice。in practice for sthSchumacher crashed out in practice for the Australian grand prix. 舒马赫在澳大利亚大奖赛练习赛中因撞车退出比赛。football/rugby/basketball etc practiceJohns at baseball practice. 约翰正在进行棒球训练。2.in practiceused when saying what really happens rather than what should happen or what people think happens实际上；在实践中In practice women receive much lower wages than their male colleagues. 实际上女性所得的工资比她们的男同事低得多。The journey should only take about 30 minutes, but in practice it usually takes more like an hour. 这段路程应该只需约30分钟，不过实际上常常要1小时左右。3.STH DONE OFTEN经常做的事C,Usomething that people do often, especially a particular way of doing something or a social or religious custom惯常做法，惯例；习俗THESAURUSHABITreligious beliefs and practices 宗教信仰和习俗dangerousworking practices危险的工作方法the practice of doing sththe practice of dumping waste into the sea 倾倒废弃物入海的做法4.DOCTOR/LAWYER医生/律师Cthe work of a doctor or lawyer, or the place where they work医生或律师的业务；诊所；律师事务所 general practice private practicemedical/legal practiceMary Beth had a busy legal practice in Los Angeles. 玛丽贝丝在洛杉矶有一家业务繁忙的律师事务所。5.be common/standard/normal practiceto be the usual and accepted way of doing something是普遍/例行/正常的做法Its common practicein many countriesforpupils to repeat a year if their grades are low. 学生如果成绩不好就重读一年，这是许多国家的普遍做法。Its standard practice toseek parents permission wherever possible. 例行的做法是凡事都要尽可能征求父母的同意。6.good/best/bad practicean example of a good or bad way of doing something, especially in a particular job尤指某一工作中良好的/最好的/不好的做法Its not considered good practice to reveal clients names. 泄露客户姓名被认为是不好的做法。7.put sth into practiceif you put an idea, plan etc into practice, you start to use it and see if it is effective把某事付诸实施It gave him the chance to put his ideas into practice. 这使他有机会把自己的想法付诸实施。8.be out of practiceto have not done something for a long time, so that you are not able t