冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）A卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分） A small plane had some trouble with its engine while it was in the high sky. The pilot knew that there was nothing he could do to keep the plane long in the air, so he rushed back to where his three passengers sat and explained the dangerous situation. At last he said, I am a married man with three children. I am sorry to tell you that there are only three parachutes aboard. With that he took up one and jumped out.One of the passengers reacted quickly. “I am a great man, I am the smartest man and the world can not do without me. With that he too jumped out.The other two passengers, an old man and a young soldier, were quiet for a moment. At last the old man said, “Son, Im old and have lived a full life. I am ready to meet my God.”“You will have to give up that,”the young man said, smiling,“The worlds smartest man just jumped out with my backpack.”（1）There was something wrong with the plane when _.A . it was at the airportB . it was taking offC . it was flying in the skyD . it was landing（2）How many people were there in the pilot family?A . Four.B . Five.C . At least four.D . Three.（3）The word “pilot”in this passage means a man who _.A . repairs a planeB . is on watch at the airportC . travels on a planeD . flies a plane（4）By saying I am ready to meet my God，“the old man” means _.A . he wanted the young man to use the last parachuteB . he wanted to meet someone named GodC . he wanted to kill himselfD . he wanted the young man to give him the parachute（5）Who was sure to die?A . The pilot.B . The old man.C . The worlds smartest man.D . The young man.2. （8分） James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problemSome older boys are bullying(欺负)him at schoolJames is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about itHere are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situationDont feel worriedIts not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not aloneDont feel that you have to hide the problemYou should find a person you can trust，and tell themIt might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parentsAfter you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱)Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can doSome people express their feelings more easily on paperWrite a letter to someone or keep a diaryInclude all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happensYou can use it as proof to show what is going onAnd it is a wonderful idea toshow your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adultThen the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.（1）What do you think the text is trying to tell us?A . What to do about being bullied.B . How to be a good student at school.C . What to write well in a diary.D . How to give suggestions to teenagers.（2）Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?A . Because you are not alone.B . Because it is not your fault.C . Because someone has known about it.D . Because you re doing something wrong.（3）Youd better go and find a person you can trust and _.A . know what happensB . learn from themC . ask for helpD . make them lonely（4）If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _.A . nobody will speak to the bulliesB . everybody will feel some reliefC . someone will express their feelingsD . the bullies will soon stop（5）What does the underlined word ignore mean in the text?A . take no notice ofB . take care ofC . make full use ofD . get more help from3. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Do you and your friends ever talk about your dreams with each other? If you do, you might have noticed something interesting some of your friends seldom remember their dreams, but some can always describe their dreams so clearly that it seems like theyre describing things that really happened to them. What makes those people different?The answer is simple. There are two different types of dreamers low dream recallers（回忆者）and high dream recallers.Low dream recallers usually remember their dreams only twice a month. But high dream recallers are able to remember them about five mornings a week. And a new study suggests that activity in a certain part of the brain could have something to do with it, reported The Huffington Post.Perrine Ruby, a French researcher at the Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, studied 41 people (21 high dream recallers and 20 low dream recallers) and recorded their brain activity.She found that a part of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction (颞顶联合区) was more active in high dream recallers than in low dream recallers both when they were sleeping and awake.This brain area collects and processes（编程）information from the outside world. This means that high dream recallers know more about whats happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond (对有反应) more strongly to hearing their own names, and when they are sleeping, they are woken more easily by sounds and movements.By closely studying peoples brain activities, Ruby found that high dream recallers have twice as much “wakefulness time” during sleep as low dream recallers do. And it is during these short times of wakefulness that the brain remembers dreams.“The sleeping brain is not able to remember new information,” Ruby told The Washington Post. “It needs to wake up to be able to do that.”This is not hard to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experiences. If you are worried during the night, you are more likely to remember your dreams, but if you sleep well, you will remember little in the morning, and this is because “you never get a chance to remember”, Robert Stickgold, a Harvard Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post.（1）According to the article, high dream recallers _.A . have very little brain activity during sleepB . can remember their dreams clearlyC . dont know how to describe their dreamsD . remember their dreams twice a week（2）Compared to high dream recallers, low dream recallers _.A . have higher sleep qualityB . have more sleepless nightsC . are more easily woken at nightD . respond faster when hearing their names（3）What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A . To show the advantages of being a low dream recaller.B . To suggest what to do to become a low dream recaller.C . To make readers interested in future studies.D . To further explain Rubys research.4. （8分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。AMany people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are not a “born” runner or jogger (慢跑者)? You may still want a kind of exercise thats inexpensive and easy to do. Why not try walking?Walking requires no special equipment (装备). It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal, healthy person can do. Walking is good for your health like jogging or running; it will just take longer. Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking. They also put more stress on your legs and feet than walking does.The problem with walking is that most people dont take it seriously. But theres a big difference between serious walking and the walking that most of us do. Walking, like jogging, should have a steady and continuous motion (稳健而持续的动作).If you want to get your exercise by walking, you need to have your own walking plan. After all, runners and joggers set goals for themselves. Walkers need goals, too. You also need to set a course to walk. Start by walking about 15-30 minutes a day. Increase your time and distance (距离) slowly. And try increasing your walking speed little by little.If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice. Start off slowly. Spend most of the first few days just walking. Then, start walking and running on the same day. Run or jog a short distance, then walk for a while, then, run, then walk. Follow that pattern for 15-30 minutes a day. Slowly make each run longer and each walk shorter. Later on, you can increase your distance, speed and exercise time.（1）将划线短语 a “born” runner 译为汉语。（2）将划线短语 a “born” runner 译为汉语。（3）列举两条Jogging和running对身体部位的影响。make _（4）列举两条Jogging和running对身体部位的影响。make _（5）回答问题。Whats the problem with walking?（6）回答问题。Whats the problem with walking?（7）选出作者关于步行健身的两种建议，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。A. Have a walking plan. B. Walk fast at the beginning.C. Start by walking an hour a day. D. Increase distance and speed little by little._（8）选出作者关于步行健身的两种建议，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。A. Have a walking plan. B. Walk fast at the beginning.C. Start by walking an hour a day. D. Increase distance and speed little by little._（9）找出最后一段的主题句。（10）找出最后一段的主题句。5. （5分）从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。A.Shall we meet at 7 oclockB.Beijing Opera is a teaditional Chinese Culture.C.Im very busy.D.Isnt that a long way to go for an opera?E.When and where shall we meet?F.Nothing much.G.Oh,Ive never heard of it before.A: Hello, Jenny! What are you doing tonight?B: _ What about you?A: Im going to see Beijing Opera.B: Beijing? _A: No, its here. Beijing is the only name. _ And it has beenpopular in Anhui and Herbei since Qing Dynasty (清朝).B: _China is really an interesting country with colorful history.A: So it is. Many foreigners also take an interest in Beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me?B: Yes, Id love to_A: OK. Usual place at 7 oclock. Be there or be square.B: All right. See you then.A: See you!二、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Xiangyangs people took _(proud) in Nie Haishengs success. 三、 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母.在答题纸上按题号写 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Rose is a good girl. We should learn _her. 8. （1分）We can turn the tree _ paper. 9. （1分）Please write and let us know your t_about the matter.10