动词+介词副词.docx

动词与介词、副词搭配l动词+aboutspeaktalkabout 谈论thinkabout思考careabout 关心，对有兴趣bringabout 引起，使发生setabout 着手，开始comeabout 发生hearabout 听说worryabout 为担心askabout 询问，打听2动词+awaythrowaway 扔掉blowaway 吹走carryaway 拿走，使入迷clearaway 清除掉，消散dieaway 逐渐消失,减弱passaway 去世washaway 冲走takeaway 拿走，使消失putaway 收拾起来，存起来giveaway背弃，泄漏，赠送wearaway 磨掉，消耗breakaway 摆脱sendaway 让走开turnaway 把打发走3动词+backkeepback隐瞒，忍住lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回电话takeback拿回，收回turnback(使)折回，(使)往回走4动词+forrunfor竞选askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表，表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心，喜欢begfor乞求searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要，要求huntfor寻找changefor用换chargefor收费，要价applyfor申请takefor误以为是seekfor寻找comefor来拿，来取accountfor解释，说明5动词+downburndown烧毁breakdown坏了，垮了，分解takedown记下，记录turndown调小，拒绝cutdown削减，砍倒slowdown慢下来passdown传下来putdown记下，写下，镇压calmdown平静下来bringdown使降低，使倒下settledown安家comedown下落，传下teardown拆毁，拆除6动词+atcomeat向袭击shoutat冲(某人)嚷嚷runat冲向，向攻击workat干活动(研究)tearat用力撕lookat看，注视stareat凝视glareat怒视glanceat匆匆一瞥laughat嘲笑knockat敲(门、窗等)pointat指向smileat冲(某人)笑strikeat向打击aimat向瞄准shootat向射击wonderat惊讶callat拜访(地点)7动词+fromdifferfrom与不同sufferfrom受苦hearfrom收到来信diefrom因而死keepstoppreventfrom 不让做learnfrom向学习resultfrom由于datefrom始于时期separatefrom把分离开8动词+ofthinkof想到dreamof梦到consistof由组成speakof谈到approveof赞成dieof死于talkof谈到hearof听说complainof抱怨becomeof发生情况，怎么啦9 动词+offstartoff出发setoff出发leaveoff中断showoff炫耀getoff下车，脱下(衣服等)takeoff脱下，起飞seeoff送行ringoff挂断电话putoff延期，推迟comeoff脱落，褪色cutoff切断，断绝falloff跌落，掉下keepoff避开，勿走近gooff 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knockoff把撞落breakoff打断payoff 还清；付清；行贿；取得成功carryoff携走带走，赢得giveoff散发出turn(switch)off关掉layoff(暂时)解雇；停止做10动词+ondependon依靠relyon依靠insiston坚持carryon继续，进行keepgoon继续spendon在花钱puton穿上，戴上，上演callon拜访moveon继续移动，往前走liveon以为生feedon以为生bringon使发展takeon雇用，呈现(新面貌等)tryon试穿haveon穿着passon传授，传递lookon旁观turn(switch)on打开takeon开始雇用；呈现；同较量；承担，从事11动词+outbreakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出figureout算出，理解burstout进发bringout阐明，使表现出carryout执行，进行helpout救助holdout坚持下去setout出发，着手，摆放wearout穿破，使疲劳turnout结果是，生产，培养makeout理解，看清楚comeout出版，出来crossout划掉leaveout省略，删掉keepout(of)使不进入，挡住workout算出，想出办法等findout查出，弄明白giveout散发，分发，用完tryout试用，试验lookout当心，提防putout扑灭speakout大胆讲出handout散发sendout发出，派遣runout用完goout熄灭letout泄漏，发出(声音)，出租dieout灭绝pullout拔(抽，取)出；(车等)驶出；摆脱困境12动词十ingivein让步handin上交bringin引进，使得到收入dropin拜访resultin导致succeedin在获成功joinin参加takein接纳，吸收，改小getin收获，进入breakin强制进入，插话fillin填写callin召集，来访cutin插入persistin坚持lookin来访，参观pullin(车)停下，(车)进站，(船)到岸13动词十intolookinto研究，调查turninto变成burstinto闯入，进发divideinto把分成changeinto把变成puttranslateinto把译成runinto碰到sendsbto/intosleep使进入状态14动词+overturnover翻倒，细想thinkover仔细考虑goover审阅，检查，研究lookover翻阅，检查getover克服runover压死，看一遍takeover接管，接替watchover看守，照看fallover跌倒，摔倒rollover翻滚15动词十tobelongto属于objectto反对referto谈到，涉及，参阅pointto指向turnto向求助，查阅stickholdkeepto坚持，忠于seeto处理，料理cometo共计，苏醒replyto答复getto到达bringto使苏醒把比作compareto与相比;把比作agreeto同意writeto写信给supplyto为提供leadto导致，通向addto增添attendto处理,专心，照料devoteto贡献给appealto呼吁，对有吸引力adaptto适应16动词+upgrowup成长，长大giveup放弃，献出buildup建立setup架起、建立putup搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起doup整理，包装，打扮goup增长，上涨getup起床，站起pickup拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bringup抚养，呕吐，提出出现turnup开大(音量等)，出席stayup挺住，熬夜takeup开始学，从事，占据situp熬夜eatup吃完useup用完tearup撕碎layup储存makeup构成，组成编造弥补cutup切碎joinup联结起来，参军endup总结comeup上来，长出，出现speedup加快速度throwup呕吐clearup整理，收拾，放晴lookup查找，找出bumup烧毁catchup赶上hurryup赶快fixup修理，安排，装置keepup保持holdup耽搁，使停顿sendup发射ringup打电话openup开创，开辟divideup分配breakup分解17动词十throughgetthrough通过，干完，接通电话lookthrough翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看gothrough审阅，检查，学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破checkthrough核对pullthrough渡过危机，康复18动词+withdealwith处理，对付dowith处理，需要meetwith遇到，遭受talkwith同交谈agreewith同意，与一致comparewith与相比combinewith与相联合equipwith以装备coverwith用覆盖beginwith以开始endupwith以结束supplywith以供给providewith以供给playwith玩，玩弄19三词以上的短语动词addupto总计breakawayfrom摆脱keepawayfrom避开，别靠近doawaywith废除lookdownon轻视lookupto仰望，尊敬putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith赶上runoutof用完makeupfor弥补goonwith继续ge